LM20143MH/NOPB National Semiconductor, LM20143MH/NOPB Datasheet

IC REG SYNC BUCK 3A ADJ 16TSSOP

LM20143MH/NOPB

Manufacturer Part Number
LM20143MH/NOPB
Description
IC REG SYNC BUCK 3A ADJ 16TSSOP
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Series
PowerWise®r
Type
Step-Down (Buck)r
Datasheet

Specifications of LM20143MH/NOPB

Internal Switch(s)
Yes
Synchronous Rectifier
Yes
Number Of Outputs
1
Voltage - Output
0.8 ~ 5 V
Current - Output
3A
Frequency - Switching
500kHz ~ 1.5MHz
Voltage - Input
2.95 ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
16-TSSOP Exposed Pad, 16-eTSSOP, 16-HTSSOP
Power - Output
2.6W
For Use With
LM20143EVAL - BOARD EVAL 3A POWERWISE LM20143
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Other names
*LM20143MH/NOPB
LM20143MH
© 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM20143
3A, PowerWise
Regulator
General Description
The LM20143 is a full featured adjustable frequency syn-
chronous buck regulator capable of delivering up to 3A of
continuous output current. The current mode control loop can
be compensated to be stable with virtually any type of output
capacitor. For most cases, compensating the device only re-
quires two external components, providing maximum flexibil-
ity and ease of use. The device is optimized to work over the
input voltage range of 2.95V to 5.5V making it suited for a wide
variety of low voltage systems.
The device features internal over voltage protection (OVP)
and over current protection (OCP) circuits for increased sys-
tem reliability. A precision enable pin and integrated UVLO
allows the turn-on of the device to be tightly controlled and
sequenced. Start-up inrush currents are limited by both an
internally fixed and externally adjustable Soft-Start circuit.
Fault detection and supply sequencing is possible with the
integrated power good circuit.
The frequency of this device can be adjusted from 500 kHz to
1.5 MHz by connecting an external resistor from the RT pin
to ground.
The LM20143 is designed to work well in multi-rail power
supply architectures. The output voltage of the device can be
configured to track a higher voltage rail using the SS/TRK pin.
If the output of the LM20143 is pre-biased at startup it will not
sink current to pull the output low until the internal soft-start
ramp exceeds the voltage at the feedback pin.
The LM20143 is offered in a 16-pin eTSSOP package with an
exposed pad that can be soldered to the PCB, eliminating the
need for bulky heatsinks.
Typical Application Circuit
PowerWise
®
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
®
Adjustable Frequency Synchronous Buck
300305
Features
Applications
Input voltage range 2.95V to 5.5V
Accurate current limit minimizes inductor size
97% peak efficiency
Adjustable output voltage down to 0.8V
Adjustable switching frequency (500 kHz to 1.5 MHz)
32 mΩ integrated FET switches
Starts into prebiased loads
Output voltage tracking
Peak current mode control
Adjustable Soft-Start with external capacitor
Precision enable pin with hysteresis
Integrated OVP, UVLO, power good and thermal
shutdown
eTSSOP-16 exposed pad package
Simple to design, high efficiency point of load regulation
from a 5V or 3.3V bus
High Performance DSPs, FPGAs, ASICs and
microprocessors
Broadband, Networking and Optical Communications
Infrastructure
January 16, 2008
30030501
www.national.com

Related parts for LM20143MH/NOPB

LM20143MH/NOPB Summary of contents

Page 1

... The LM20143 is offered in a 16-pin eTSSOP package with an exposed pad that can be soldered to the PCB, eliminating the need for bulky heatsinks. Typical Application Circuit ® PowerWise is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation. © 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation Adjustable Frequency Synchronous Buck Features ■ Input voltage range 2.95V to 5.5V ■ ...

Page 2

Connection Diagram Ordering Information Order Number Package Type LM20143MH eTSSOP-16 LM20143MHE LM20143MHX Pin Descriptions Pin # Name 1 SS/TRK Soft-Start or Tracking control input. An internal 5 µA current source charges an external capacitor to set the Soft-Start ramp rate. ...

Page 3

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Voltages from the indicated pins to GND AVIN, PVIN, EN, PGOOD, SS/ TRK, COMP, FB, RT Storage Temperature Junction Temperature Electrical Characteristics Limits in standard type are for T = 25° ...

Page 4

Symbol Parameter Enable V EN Pin turn-on Threshold IH_EN V EN Pin Hysteresis EN_HYS Thermal Shutdown T Thermal Shutdown SD T Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis SD_HYS Thermal Resistance θ Junction to Ambient JA Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond ...

Page 5

Efficiency vs. Load Current (V = 5.0V High-Side FET Resistance vs. Temperature Error Amplifier Gain vs. Frequency = 500 kHz) Efficiency vs. Load Current (V SW 30030549 Low-Side FET Resistance vs. Temperature 30030557 30030536 5 = 3.3V, f ...

Page 6

Load Regulation Switching Frequency vs. Temperature Quiescent Current vs. V www.national.com 30030538 30030539 (Not Switching) IN 30030540 6 Feedback Pin Voltage vs. Temperature 30030551 Switching Frequency vs 30030550 Shutdown Current vs. Temperature 30030541 ...

Page 7

Enable Threshold vs. Temperature 30030528 Peak Current Limit vs. Temperature 30030542 Peak Current Limit vs 30030555 UVLO Threshold vs. Temperature Peak Current Limit vs. V Load Transient Response 7 30030545 OUT 30030554 30030534 www.national.com ...

Page 8

Line Transient Response Start Up (Tracking) Power Down www.national.com 30030543 Short Circuit Input Current vs. V 30030533 30030532 8 Start Up (Soft-Start) 30030544 IN 30030556 ...

Page 9

Block Diagram 9 30030503 www.national.com ...

Page 10

Operation Description GENERAL The LM20143 switching regulator features all of the functions necessary to implement an efficient low voltage buck regula- tor using a minimum number of external components. This easy to use regulator features two integrated switches and is ...

Page 11

When activated, typically at 160°C, the LM20143 tri-states the power FETs and resets soft start. After the junction cools to approximately 150°C, the part starts up using the normal start up routine. This feature is provided to ...

Page 12

Design Guide This section walks the designer through the steps necessary to select the external components to build a fully functional power supply. As with any DC-DC converter numerous trade- offs are possible to optimize the design for efficiency, size, ...

Page 13

Where, C (F) is the minimum required output capacitance, OUT L (H) is the value of the inductor, V DROOP voltage drop ignoring loop bandwidth considerations, ΔI (A) is the load step change, R STEP ESR capacitor ESR, V (V) ...

Page 14

FIGURE 4. LM20143 Loop Compensation The power stage transfer function is dictated by the modula- tor, output LC filter, and load; while the feedback transfer function is set by the feedback resistor ratio, error amp gain, and external compensation network. ...

Page 15

If different start up times are needed the equation shown be- low can be used to calculate the start up time. As shown above, the start up time is influenced by the value of the Soft-Start capacitor C (F) and ...

Page 16

The second most common power on behavior is known as a ratiometric start up. This start up is preferred in applications where both supplies need the final value at the same time. Similar to the Soft-Start function, ...

Page 17

FIGURE 10. Schematic of LM20143 Highlighting Layout Sensitive Nodes 17 30030522 www.national.com ...

Page 18

... C1 as outline in the design guide. C1 30030501 = 3A) OUTMAX Manufacturer Qty National Semiconductor 1 Murata 1 Murata 1 Coilcraft 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Murata 1 Murata 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Vishay-Vitramon 1 Vishay-Vitramon 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Vishay-Dale 1 = 3A) OUTMAX Manufacturer Qty National Semiconductor 1 Murata 1 Murata 1 Coilcraft 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Murata 1 Murata 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Vishay-Vitramon 1 Vishay-Vitramon 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Vishay-Dale 1 ...

Page 19

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 16-Lead eTSSOP Package NS Package Number MXA16A 19 www.national.com ...

Page 20

... For more National Semiconductor product information and proven design tools, visit the following Web sites at: Products Amplifiers www.national.com/amplifiers Audio www.national.com/audio Clock Conditioners www.national.com/timing Data Converters www.national.com/adc Displays www.national.com/displays Ethernet www.national.com/ethernet Interface www.national.com/interface LVDS www.national.com/lvds Power Management www.national.com/power Switching Regulators www.national.com/switchers LDOs www ...

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