ACS709 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc., ACS709 Datasheet

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ACS709

Manufacturer Part Number
ACS709
Description
High Bandwidth, Fast Fault Response Current Sensor Ic In Thermally Enhanced Package
Manufacturer
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
Datasheet

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
ACS709LLFTR-20BB-T
Manufacturer:
SAMTEC INC
Quantity:
13
Part Number:
ACS709LLFTR-20BB-T
Manufacturer:
ALLEGRO/雅丽高
Quantity:
20 000
Part Number:
ACS709LLFTR-35BB
Manufacturer:
ALLEGRO/雅丽高
Quantity:
20 000
Part Number:
ACS709LLFTR-35BB-T
Manufacturer:
MPS
Quantity:
2 000
Part Number:
ACS709LLFTR-35BB-T
Manufacturer:
ALLEGRO/雅丽高
Quantity:
20 000
Features and Benefits
▪ Industry-leading noise performance with 120 kHz
▪ Integrated shield greatly reduces capacitive coupling
▪ Small footprint surface mount QSOP24 package
▪ 2100 V
▪ 1.1 mΩ primary conductor resistance for low power loss
▪ User-settable Overcurrent Fault level
▪ Overcurrent Fault signal typically responds to an
▪ Filter pin capacitor sets analog signal bandwidth
▪ ±2% typical output error
▪ 3 to 5.5 V, single supply operation
▪ Factory trimmed sensitivity, quiescent output voltage,
▪ Chopper stabilization results in extremely stable
▪ Ratiometric output from supply voltage
Package: 24 pin QSOP (suffix LF)
ACS709-DS
Approximate Scale
bandwidth through proprietary amplifier and filter
design techniques
from current conductor to die due to high dV/dt, and
prevents offset drift in high-side applications
path and sensor IC electronics
overcurrent condition in < 2 μs
and associated temperature coefficients
quiescent output voltage
High Bandwidth, Fast Fault Response Current Sensor IC
RMS
I
P
isolation voltage between primary current
10
12
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
IP+
IP+
IP+
IP+
IP+
IP+
IP–
IP–
IP–
IP–
IP–
IP–
ACS709
FAULT_EN
FILTER
FAULT
VIOUT
VZCR
GND
VOC
VCC
NC
NC
NC
NC
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
Fault_EN
V
IOUT
C
OC
1 nF
A
330 kΩ
R
R
Typical Application
L
B
H
C
V
F
CC
0.1 μF
In Thermally Enhanced Package
Description
The Allegro
and precise means for current sensing applications in industrial,
automotive, commercial, and communications systems. The
device is offered in a small footprint surface mount package
that allows easy implementation in customer applications.
The ACS709 consists of a precision linear Hall sensor integrated
circuit with a copper conduction path located near the surface
of the silicon die. Applied current flows through the copper
conduction path, and the analog output voltage from the Hall
sensor IC linearly tracks the magnetic field generated by the
applied current. The accuracy of the ACS709 is maximized
with this patented packaging configuration because the Hall
element is situated in extremely close proximity to the current
to be measured.
High level immunity to current conductor dV/dt and stray
electric fields, offered by Allegro proprietary integrated shield
technology, guarantees low output ripple and low offset drift
in high-side applications.
The voltage on the Overcurrent Input (VOC pin) allows
customers to define an overcurrent fault threshold for the
device. When the current flowing through the copper conduction
path (between the IP+ and IP– pins) exceeds this threshold,
Continued on the next page…
R
C
H
C
A
B
, R
OC
F
L
®
ACS709 current sensor IC provides economical
Sets resistor divider reference for V
Noise and bandwidth limiting filter capacitor
Fault delay setting capacitor, 22 nF maximum
Use of capacitor required
Use of resistor optional
ACS709
OC

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ACS709 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The ACS709 consists of a precision linear Hall sensor integrated circuit with a copper conduction path located near the surface of the silicon die. Applied current flows through the copper ...

Page 2

... Operating Ambient Temperature Junction Temperature Storage Temperature High Bandwidth, Fast Fault Response Current Sensor IC outputs. This allows the ACS709 family of sensor ICs to be used in applications requiring electrical isolation, without the use of opto-isolators or other costly isolation techniques. Applications include: • Motor control and protection • ...

Page 3

... ACS709 Hall Bias FAULT_EN VOC Sensitivity IP+ Trim Hall Amplifier IP– Terminal List Table Number 1 through 6 Pin-out Diagram 7 through 12 13, 14 FAULT_EN IP VOC IP VCC IP FAULT IP VIOUT IP– FILTER IP– VZCR IP– ...

Page 4

... ACS709 COMMON OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Supply Voltage 1 Nominal Supply Voltage Supply Current Output Capacitance Load Output Resistive Load Magnetic Coupling from Device Conductor to Hall Element Internal Filter Resistance 2 Primary Conductor Resistance ANALOG OUTPUT SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS Full Range Linearity 3 4 Symmetry ...

Page 5

... ACS709 COMMON OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic OVERCURRENT CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Overcurrent Fault Response Time Overcurrent Fault Reset Delay Overcurrent Fault Reset Hold Time Overcurrent Input Pin Resistance VOLTAGE REFERENCE CHARACTERISTICS Voltage Reference Output Voltage Reference Output Load Current Voltage Reference Output Drift 1 Devices are trimmed for maximum accuracy at V may be slightly degraded for V values other than 5 V ...

Page 6

... ACS709 X20B PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Symbol Optimized Accuracy Range I P(OA) Linear Sensing Range I P(LIN) Performance Characteristics Noise 1 V NOISE(rms) 2,3 Sensitivity Sens Electrical Offset Voltage Total Output Error 2,4 E TOT 1 V noise (6 sigma noise) is equal to 6 × V pk-pk bandwidth. See Characteristic Performance page for graphs of noise versus C 2 See Characteristic Performance Data graphs for parameter distribution over ambient temperature range ...

Page 7

... Please refer to product FAQs R θJA page on Allegro web site for detailed information on ACS709 demo board. Tested with current and based on ACS709 demo board in 1 cu. ft. of still air. Please refer to product FAQs R TθJA page on Allegro web site for detailed information on ACS709 demo board ...

Page 8

... Capacitance (nF) High Bandwidth, Fast Fault Response Current Sensor IC Characteristic Performance Capacitor connected between FILTER pin and GND 0 Capacitance (nF) ACS709 Noise versus External Capacitor Value, C Capacitor connected between FILTER pin and GND = 5 V 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 ...

Page 9

... T A Nonlinearity versus Ambient Temperature 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0 -0.05 -0.10 -0.15 -0.20 -0.25 -0.30 –50 - High Bandwidth, Fast Fault Response Current Sensor IC Characteristic Performance Data Data taken using the ACS709-20BB, V Accuracy Data 58.0 57.5 57.0 56.5 56.0 55.5 55.0 75 100 125 150 –50 (°C) 100.8 100.6 100.4 100.2 100.0 99.8 99.6 99.4 75 100 125 150 – ...

Page 10

... T A Nonlinearity versus Ambient Temperature 0.30 0.20 0.10 0 -0.10 -0.20 -0.30 –50 - High Bandwidth, Fast Fault Response Current Sensor IC Characteristic Performance Data Data taken using the ACS709-35BB, V Accuracy Data 29.0 28.8 28.6 28.4 28.2 28.0 27.8 27.6 27.4 75 100 125 150 –50 (°C) 101.0 100.8 100.6 100.4 100.2 100.0 99.8 99.6 99 ...

Page 11

... CC 0 – 0. Sens CC – 0 Sens CC Example: For ACS709LLFTR-35BB-T, if required overcurrent fault switchpoint and V required V can be calculated as follows: OC High Bandwidth, Fast Fault Response Current Sensor IC Setting Overcurrent Fault Switchpoint | Ioc | is the overcurrent fault switchpoint for a bi- directional (AC) current, which means a bi-directional ...

Page 12

... ACS709 Overcurrent Fault Operation The primary concern with high-speed fault detection is that noise may cause false tripping. Various applications have or need to be able to ignore certain faults that are due to switching noise or other parasitic phenomena, which are application dependant. The problem with simply trying to filter out this noise up front is that in high-speed applications, with asymmetric noise, the act of filtering introduces an error into the measurement ...

Page 13

... ACS709 6. This curve shows V charging external capacitor C CC through the internal PMOS pull-up. The slope is determined When the FAULT_EN pin is brought low, if the fault condi- tion still exists, the latched ¯ F ¯ ¯ A ¯ ¯ U ¯ ¯ L ¯ ¯ T ¯ pin will stay low until the fault condition is removed, then it will start resetting ...

Page 14

... ACS709 Definitions of Accuracy Characteristics Sensitivity (Sens). The change in device output in response change through the primary conductor. The sensitivity is the product of the magnetic circuit sensitivity ( and the linear IC amplifier gain (mV/G). The linear IC amplifier gain is pro- grammed at the factory to optimize the sensitivity (mV/A) for the full-scale current of the device ...

Page 15

... ACS709 Definitions of Dynamic Response Characteristics Propagation delay (t ). The time required for the device PROP output to reflect a change in the primary current signal. Propaga- tion delay is attributed to inductive loading within the linear IC package, as well as in the inductive loop formed by the primary conductor geometry. Propagation delay can be considered as a fixed time offset and may be compensated ...

Page 16

... ACS709 8.66 ±0. 24X 0.20 C 0.30 0.635 BSC 0.20 For Reference Only, not for tooling use (reference JEDEC MO-137 AE) Dimensions in millimeters Dimensions exclusive of mold flash, gate burrs, and dambar protrusions Exact case and lead configuration at supplier discretion within limits shown A Terminal #1 mark area ...

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