AD2S80A Analog Devices, Inc., AD2S80A Datasheet

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AD2S80A

Manufacturer Part Number
AD2S80A
Description
Variable Resolution, Monolithic Resolver-to-digital Converter
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc.
Datasheet

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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD2S80A is a monolithic 10-, 12-, 14-, or 16-bit tracking
resolver-to-digital converter contained in a 40-lead DIP or 44-
terminal LCC ceramic package. It is manufactured on a BiMOS
II process that combines the advantages of CMOS logic and
bipolar high accuracy linear circuits on the same chip.
The converter allows users to select their own resolution and dynamic
performance with external components. This allows the users great
flexibility in defining the converter that best suits their system
requirements. The converter allows users to select the resolution
to be 10, 12, 14, or 16 bits and to track resolver signals rotating
at up to 1040 revs per second (62,400 rpm) when set to 10-bit
resolution.
The AD2S80A converts resolver format input signals into a
parallel natural binary digital word using a ratiometric tracking
conversion method. This ensures high-noise immunity and toler-
ance of lead length when the converter is remote from the resolver.
The 10-, 12-, 14- or 16-bit output word is in a three-state digital
logic available in 2 bytes on the 16 output data lines. BYTE
SELECT, ENABLE and INHIBIT pins ensure easy data trans-
fer to 8- and 16-bit data buses, and outputs are provided to
allow for cycle or pitch counting in external counters.
An analog signal proportional to velocity is also available and
can be used to replace a tachogenerator.
The AD2S80A operates over 50 Hz to 20,000 Hz reference
frequency.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
Monolithic. A one chip solution reduces the package size
required and increases the reliability.
Resolution Set by User. Two control pins are used to select
the resolution of the AD2S80A to be 10, 12, 14, or 16 bits allowing
the user to use the AD2S80A with the optimum resolution for
each application.
Ratiometric Tracking Conversion. Conversion technique
provides continuous output position data without conversion
delay and is insensitive to absolute signal levels. It also provides
good noise immunity and tolerance to harmonic distortion on
the reference and input signals.
Dynamic Performance Set by the User. By selecting exter-
nal resistor and capacitor values the user can determine bandwidth,
maximum tracking rate and velocity scaling of the converter to
match the system requirements. The external components
required are all low cost preferred value resistors and capacitors,
and the component values are easy to select using the simple
instructions given.
Velocity Output. An analog signal proportional to velocity is
available and is linear to typically one percent. This can be used
in place of a velocity transducer in many applications to provide
loop stabilization in servo controls and velocity feedback data.
Low Power Consumption. Typically only 300 mW.
Military Product. The AD2S80A is available processed in
accordance with MIL-STD-883B, Class B.
MODELS AVAILABLE
Information on the models available is given in the section
“Ordering Information.”
ANALOG
SIG GND
Variable Resolution, Monolithic
COS I/P
RIPPLE
SIN I/P
DATA
LOAD
+12V
–12V
GND
CLK
Resolver-to-Digital Converter
A1
A2
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
16-BIT UP/DOWN COUNTER
SWITCHING
SEGMENT
OUTPUT DATA LATCH
16 DATA BITS
AD2S80A
R-2R
DAC
A3
DETECTOR
SENSITIVE
PHASE
AD2S80A
TRANSFER
VCO DATA
LOGIC
INTEGRATOR
O/P
VCO I/P

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AD2S80A Summary of contents

Page 1

... Monolithic. A one chip solution reduces the package size required and increases the reliability. Resolution Set by User. Two control pins are used to select the resolution of the AD2S80A to be 10, 12, 14 bits allowing the user to use the AD2S80A with the optimum resolution for each application. ...

Page 2

... AD2S80A–SPECIFICATIONS Parameter SIGNAL INPUTS Frequency Voltage Level Input Bias Current Input Impedance Maximum Voltage REFERENCE INPUT Frequency Voltage Level Input Bias Current Input Impedance CONTROL DYNAMICS Repeatability Allowable Phase Shift Tracking Rate 1 Bandwidth ACCURACY Angular Accuracy Monotonicity Missing Codes (16-Bit Resolution) ...

Page 3

... RIPPLE CLK, DIR ± ± DB1–DB16 Only ± ± ± ± AD2S80A Typ Max Unit 150 300 ns 600 ns 1 LSTTL 3 LSTTL 3 LSTTL V 0.8 V µA 100 µA 100 1.0 V µA –400 V 0 ...

Page 4

... ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD2S80A features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high-energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality ...

Page 5

... DB14 20 21 DB13 DB12 LCC (E) Package – RIPPLE CLOCK 37 DIRECTION 36 BUSY 35 DATA LOAD AD2S80A 34 NC TOP VIEW 33 SC2 (Not to Scale) 32 SC1 31 DIGITAL GND INHIBIT PIN DESIGNATIONS ...

Page 6

... ANALOG S S CONVERTER RESOLUTION Two major areas of the AD2S80A specification can be selected and by the user to optimize the total system performance. The reso- L lution of the digital output is set by the logic state of the inputs SC1 and SC2 to be 10, 12, 14 bits; and the dynamic characteristics of bandwidth and tracking rate are selected by the choice of external components ...

Page 7

... LSB and the dynamic response will also change, since the dynamic characteristics are propor- tional to the signal level. The AD2S80A will not be damaged if the signal inputs are applied to the converter without the power supplies and/or the reference. REFERENCE INPUT The amplitude of the reference signal applied to the converter’ ...

Page 8

... The components should be connected as shown in Figure 1. PG compatible software is available to help users select the optimum component values for the AD2S80A, and display the transfer gain, phase and small step response. For more detailed information and explanation, see section “CIR- CUIT FUNCTIONS AND DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE.” ...

Page 9

... DB9 to DB16 (with the ENABLE input taken to a logic “LO”) regardless of the state of the BYTE SELECT pin. Note that when the AD2S80A is used with a resolution less than 16 bits the unused data lines are pulled to a logic “LO.” A logic “HI” on the BYTE SELECT input will present the eight most significant data bits on data output DB1 and DB8. A logic “ ...

Page 10

... DIRECTION VCO DIGITAL The ratio multiplier will work in exactly the same way whether the AD2S80A is connected as a tracking converter con- trol transformer, where data is preset into the counters using the DATA LOAD pin. HF Filter The AC ERROR OUTPUT may be fed to the PSD via a simple ac coupling network (R2, C1) to remove any dc offset at this point ...

Page 11

... Integrator The integrator components (R4, C4, R5, C5) are external to the AD2S80A to allow the user to determine the optimum dynamic characteristics for any given application. The section “COMPO- NENT SELECTION” explains how to select components for a chosen bandwidth. ...

Page 12

... AD2S80A –3 –6 –9 –12 0.04f 0.02f 0.1f 0.2f 0. FREQUENCY 180 135 –45 –90 –135 –180 0.4f 0.02f 0.04f 0.1f 0. FREQUENCY OUTPUT POSITION The small signal step response is shown in Figure 6. The time from the step to the first peak is t ...

Page 13

... This signal can be used to stabilize servo loops or in the place of a velocity transducer. Although the conversion loop of the AD2S80A includes a digital section there is an additional analog feedback loop around the velocity signal. This ensures against flicker in the digital posi- tional output in both dynamic and static states ...

Page 14

... R1 R2 RESOLVER TYPICAL CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION Figure 8 shows a typical circuit configuration for the AD2S80A in a 12-bit resolution mode. Values of the external components have been chosen for a reference frequency of 5 kHz and a maximum tracking rate of 260 rps with a bandwidth of 520 Hz. Placing the values for R4, R6, C4 and C5 in the equation for K gives a value of 1.67 × ...

Page 15

... INHIBIT BYTE SELECT ENABLE 15 26 DATA 16 25 OUTPUT LSB 10M 1M 100k 10k 24 20 –40 AD2S80A VELOCITY O 1.3nF C5 56k 6.8nF R5 R4 180k C6 100nF R7 68 470pF –12V 0V 100nF + 100 120 – TEMPERATURE – C ...

Page 16

... AC ERROR output as SIN ωt sin (θ–φ) or the DEMOD output as sin (θ–φ). To use the AD2S80A in this mode refer to the “Control Trans- former” application note. Dynamic Switching ...

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