AD526 Analog Devices, Inc., AD526 Datasheet

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AD526

Manufacturer Part Number
AD526
Description
Software Programmable Gain Amplifier
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc.
Datasheet

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a
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD526 is a single-ended, monolithic software program-
mable gain amplifier (SPGA) that provides gains of 1, 2, 4, 8
and 16. It is complete, including amplifier, resistor network
and TTL-compatible latched inputs, and requires no external
components.
Low gain error and low nonlinearity make the AD526 ideal for
precision instrumentation applications requiring programmable
gain. The small signal bandwidth is 350 kHz at a gain of 16. In
addition, the AD526 provides excellent dc precision. The FET-
input stage results in a low bias current of 50 pA. A guaranteed
maximum input offset voltage of 0.5 mV max (C grade) and low
gain error (0.01%, G = 1, 2, 4, C grade) are accomplished using
Analog Devices’ laser trimming technology.
To provide flexibility to the system designer, the AD526 can be
operated in either latched or transparent mode. The force/sense
configuration preserves accuracy when the output is connected
to remote or low impedance loads.
The AD526 is offered in one commercial (0 C to +70 C) grade,
J, and three industrial grades, A, B and C, which are specified
from –40 C to +85 C. The S grade is specified from –55 C to
+125 C. The military version is available processed to MIL-
STD 883B, Rev C. The J grade is supplied in a 16-lead plastic
DIP, and the other grades are offered in a 16-lead hermetic
side-brazed ceramic DIP.
REV. D
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
FEATURES
Digitally Programmable Binary Gains from 1 to 16
Two-Chip Cascade Mode Achieves Binary Gain from
Gain Error:
Fast Settling Time
Low Nonlinearity:
Excellent DC Accuracy:
TTL-Compatible Digital Inputs
1 to 256
0.01% Max, Gain = 1, 2, 4 (C Grade)
0.02% Max, Gain = 8, 16 (C Grade)
0.5 ppm/ C Drift Over Temperature
10 V Signal Change:
Gain Change:
Offset Voltage: 0.5 mV Max (C Grade)
Offset Voltage Drift: 3 V/ C (C Grade)
0.01% in 4.5 s (Gain = 16)
0.01% in 5.6 s (Gain = 16)
0.005% FSR Max (J Grade)
APPLICATION HIGHLIGHTS
1. Dynamic Range Extension for ADC Systems: A single
2. Gain Ranging Preamps: The AD526 offers complete digital
Model
AD526JN
AD526AD
AD526BD
AD526CD
AD526SD
AD526SD/883B
5962-9089401MEA* Military
*Refer to official DESC drawing for tested specifications.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
AD526 in conjunction with a 12-bit ADC can provide
96 dB of dynamic range for ADC systems.
gain control with precise gains in binary steps from 1 to 16.
Additional gains of 32, 64, 128 and 256 are possible by cas-
cading two AD526s.
ANALOG GND 2
ANALOG GND 1
Software Programmable
V
OUT
DIG GND
PIN CONFIGURATION
SENSE
NULL
NULL
Temperature
Range
Commercial
Industrial
Industrial
Industrial
Military
Military
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
ORDERING GUIDE
–V
V
IN
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
(Not to Scale)
TOP VIEW
AD526
Gain Amplifier
Package
Descriptions
16-Lead Plastic DIP N-16
16-Lead Cerdip
16-Lead Cerdip
16-Lead Cerdip
16-Lead Cerdip
16-Lead Cerdip
16-Lead Cerdip
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1999
9
A1
A0
CS
CLK
A2
B
+V
V
OUT
S
FORCE
AD526
Package
Options
D-16
D-16
D-16
D-16
D-16
D-16

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AD526 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The force/sense configuration preserves accuracy when the output is connected to remote or low impedance loads. The AD526 is offered in one commercial ( +70 C) grade, J, and three industrial grades and C, which are specified from – +85 C. The S grade is specified from – +125 C ...

Page 2

... C unless otherwise noted) A AD526B/S AD526C Min Typ Max Min Typ 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.5 2.0 0.5 0.5 2.0 0.5 0.5 3.0 0.5 0.5 5.0 0.5 1.0 5.0 1.0 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.05 0.05 0.005 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.01 ...

Page 3

... AD526AD AD526BD AD526SD –3– AD526B/S AD526C Typ Max Min Typ Max 4.0 4.0 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 0.65 0.65 0.35 0.35 2.1 4 2.1 4 2.5 5 2.5 5 2.7 5 2 ...

Page 4

... AD526–Typical Performance Characteristics SUPPLY VOLTAGE – V Figure 1. Output Voltage Swing vs. Supply Voltage 100nA 10nA 1nA 100pA 10pA 1pA –60 – 100 140 TEMPERATURE – C Figure 4. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature 25 20 GAIN = 8, 16 ...

Page 5

... Temperature, Gain = 1 Figure 14. Small Signal Pulse Response Figure 17. Large Signal Pulse Response and Settling Time –5– AD526 Figure 12. Wideband Output Noise (Amplified by 10) Figure 15. Large Signal Pulse Response and Settling Time Figure 18. Small Signal Pulse Response ...

Page 6

... AD526 Figure 19. Large Signal Pulse Response and Settling Time Figure 22. Small Signal Pulse Response, Gain = 16 100 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY – Hz Figure 25. Output Impedance vs. Frequency *For Settling Time Traces, 0.01% = 1/2 Vertical Division **Scope Traces are: Top: Output Transition; Middle: Output Settling; Bottom: Digital Input. ...

Page 7

... V ERROR 2k + POT. AD711 – 1pF 5.6k 5pF – IN6263 5k AD3554 + –15V +15V Figure 31. Settling Time Test Circuit –7– AD526 TEKTRONIX 7000 SERIES SCOPE 7A13 PREAMP 5MHz 160 e o p-p TEKTRONIX 1pF 7000 SERIES SCOPE 7A13 V 5 ERROR – PREAMP ...

Page 8

... B is tied high and both CS and CLK are allowed to float low. After the gain codes are changed, the AD526’s output voltage typically requires 5 settle to within 0.01% of the final value. Figures show the performance of the AD526 for positive gain code changes. A2 ...

Page 9

... Figure 35. AD526 Timing REV. D DIGITAL FEEDTHROUGH With either CS or CLK or both held high, the AD526 gain state will remain constant regardless of the transitions at the A0, A1 inputs. However, high speed logic transitions will un- avoidably feed through to the analog circuitry within the AD526 Condition causing spikes to occur at the signal output ...

Page 10

... CS CLK A1 A0 LOGIC AND LATCHES GAIN NETWORK AD526 Utilizing the force and sense outputs of the AD526, as shown in Figure 38, avoids signal drops along etch runs to low impedance loads. 0.1 F 0.1 F AD574 12-BIT A/D CONVERTER 0.1 F +5V OUT FORCE ...

Page 11

... If gains from 1 to 128 are needed, no additional components are required. This is accomplished by using the B pin as shown in Figure 38. When the B pin is low, the AD526 is held in a unity gain stage independent of the other gain code values. OFFSET NULLING WITH A D/A CONVERTER ...

Page 12

... LSB corresponds to the LSB of the monolithic converter divided by the maximum gain of the PGA. The floating point A/D converter has a full-scale range maximum gain of 16 V/V from the AD526 and a 12-bit A/D converter; this produces: LSB = ([FSR/2 dynamic range in dBs is based on the log of the ratio of the full-scale input range to the LSB ...

Page 13

... The software is used to set the gain of the AD526. In operation the signal is converted, and if the MSB of the AD574 is not equal to a Logical 1, the gain is increased by binary steps the maximum gain. This maxi- mizes the full-scale range of the conversion process and insures a wide dynamic range ...

Page 14

... AD526 16-Lead Plastic DIP Package (N-16) 0.87 (22.1) MAX 16 9 0.25 0.31 (6.25) (7.87 PIN 1 0.035 (0.89) 0.18 0.125 (3.18) (4.57) MIN SEATING 0.018 0.100 0.033 PLANE (0.46) (2.54) (0.84) OUTLINE DIMENSIONS Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). 16 0.040R 0.310 0.01 0.3 (7.62) (7.874 0.254) 0.18 (4.57) MAX 0.011 (0.28) 0.095 (2.41) 0.180 0.03 (4.57 0.762) 0.047 0.007 (1.19 0.18) –14– 16-Lead Sided-Brazed Ceramic Package (D-16) ...

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