LTC2231 Linear Technology, LTC2231 Datasheet

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LTC2231

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC2231
Description
(LTC2230 / LTC2231) Electrical Specifications Subject to Change
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet

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FEATURES
APPLICATIO S
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
ANALOG
INPUT
REFH
REFL
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Sample Rate: 170Msps/135 Msps
61dB SNR up to 140MHz Input
75dB SFDR up to 200MHz Input
775MHz Full Power Bandwidth S/H
Single 3.3V Supply
Low Power Dissipation: 890mW/660mW
LVDS, CMOS, or Demultiplexed CMOS Outputs
Selectable Input Ranges: ±0.5V or ±1V
No Missing Codes
Optional Clock Duty Cycle Stabilizer
Shutdown and Nap Modes
Data Ready Output Clock
Pin Compatible Family
170Msps: LTC2220 (12-Bit), LTC2230 (10-Bit)
135Msps: LTC2221 (12-Bit), LTC2231 (10-Bit)
64-Pin 9mm x 9mmQFN Package
Wireless and Wired Broadband Communication
Cable Head-End Systems
Power Amplifier Linearization
Communications Test Equipment
ENCODE INPUT
+
CLOCK/DUTY
REFERENCE
INPUT
CONTROL
FLEXIBLE
S/H
CYCLE
U
PIPELINED
ADC CORE
10-BIT
U
3.3V
V
DD
CORRECTION
LOGIC
DataSheet4U.com
DRIVERS
OUTPUT
22301 TA01
DESCRIPTIO
The LTC
pling 10-bit A/D converters designed for digitizing high
frequency, wide dynamic range signals. The LTC2230/
LTC2231 are perfect for demanding communications
applications with AC performance that includes 61dB SNR
and 75dB spurious free dynamic range for signals
up to 200MHz. Ultralow jitter of 0.15ps
undersampling of IF frequencies with excellent noise
performance.
DC specs include ±0.2LSB INL (typ), ±0.1LSB DNL (typ)
and no missing codes over temperature. The transition
noise is a low 0.12LSB
The digital outputs can be either differential LVDS, or
single-ended CMOS. There are three format options for
the CMOS outputs: a single bus running at the full data rate
or two demultiplexed buses running at half data rate with
either interleaved or simultaneous update. A separate
output power supply allows the CMOS output swing to
range from 0.5V to 3.3V.
The ENC
single ended with a sine wave, PECL, LVDS, TTL, or CMOS
inputs. An optional clock duty cycle stabilizer allows high
performance at full speed for a wide range of clock duty
cycles.
OV
OGND
TO 3.3V
DD
0.5V
D9
D0
®
Electrical Specifications Subject to Change
+
2230 and LTC2231 are 170Msps/135Msps, sam-
and ENC
CMOS
OR
LVDS
U
inputs may be driven differentially or
LTC2230/LTC2231
RMS
10-Bit,170Msps/
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
135Msps ADCs
.
0
SFDR vs Input Frequency
100
INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz)
200
2nd OR 3rd
4th OR HIGHER
300
400
RMS
500
allows
2230 TA01b
22301p
1
600

Related parts for LTC2231

LTC2231 Summary of contents

Page 1

... V DD 10-BIT CORRECTION OUTPUT PIPELINED LOGIC DRIVERS ADC CORE 22301 TA01 Electrical Specifications Subject to Change LTC2230/LTC2231 10-Bit,170Msps/ 135Msps ADCs U ® 2230 and LTC2231 are 170Msps/135Msps, sam- . RMS + – and ENC inputs may be driven differentially or SFDR vs Input Frequency • ...

Page 2

... Analog Input Voltage (Note 3) ..... –0. Digital Input Voltage .................... –0. Digital Output Voltage ............... –0.3V to (OV Power Dissipation ............................................ 1500mW Operating Temperature Range LTC2230C, LTC2231C ............................. 0°C to 70°C LTC2230I, LTC2231I ...........................–40°C to 85°C Storage Temperature Range ..................–65°C to 125° VERTER CHARACTERISTICS ...

Page 3

... Input (2V Range) 70MHz Input (1V Range) 70MHz Input (2V Range 138MHz, IN1 f = 140MHz IN2 LTC2230/LTC2231 MIN TYP ● < 3.5V ±0.5 to ±1 ● 1 1.6 – ● < V –1 DD ● – 0.15 80 775 LTC2230 LTC2231 MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP 59.5 59.5 61.2 61.2 59.5 59.5 60 61.1 60 61.1 59.4 59.4 61.0 61.0 59.0 59.0 60.6 60 ...

Page 4

... LTC2230/LTC2231 TER AL REFERE CE CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER V Output Voltage CM V Output Tempco CM V Line Regulation CM V Output Resistance CM U DIGITAL I PUTS A D DIGITAL OUTPUTS full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T SYMBOL PARAMETER + – ENCODE INPUTS (ENC , ENC ) V Differential Input Voltage ...

Page 5

... MAX 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.1 3.3 3 3.3 3.6 3 3.3 3.6 264 290 196 216 1050 1160 828 915 0.5 3.3 3.6 0.5 3.3 3.6 264 290 196 216 890 660 LTC2230 LTC2231 MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX 1 170 1 135 2.8 2.94 500 3.5 3.7 500 2 2.94 500 2 3.7 500 2.8 2.94 500 3.5 3.7 500 2 2.94 500 2 3.7 500 1.3 2 ...

Page 6

... LTC2230: SNR vs Input Frequency, –1dB, 1V Range 500 600 0 100 200 300 INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz) 2230 G03 = 3.3V 170MHz (LTC2230) or 135MHz (LTC2231), DD SAMPLE + – /ENC = 2V sine wave, input range = 1V P-P = 5pF. LOAD LTC2230: Noise Histogram 140000 131059 120000 100000 80000 60000 40000 ...

Page 7

... G09 vs Sample Rate, OVDD LVDS OUTPUTS 3.3V DD CMOS OUTPUTS 1. 100 120 140 160 180 200 SAMPLE RATE (Msps) 2230 G12 LTC2230/LTC2231 LTC2230: SFDR (HD4+) vs Input Frequency, –1dB, 1V Range 400 500 0 100 200 ...

Page 8

... LTC2230/LTC2231 TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS LTC2230: 8192 Point FFT 30MHz, –1dB, 2V Range IN 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90 –100 –110 –120 FREQUENCY (MHz) LTC2230: 8192 Point FFT 70MHz, –1dB, 1V Range IN 0 –10 –20 – ...

Page 9

... LTC2231: SNR vs Input Frequency, –1dB, 2V Range 200 300 400 100 INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz) LTC2231: SFDR (HD2 and HD3) vs Input Frequency, –1dB, 1V Range 100 200 300 400 INPUT FREQUENCY (MHz) DataSheet4U.com W ...

Page 10

... VDD 5MHz Sine Wave Input, –1dB 220 210 200 2V RANGE 190 180 170 160 150 120 140 160 SAMPLE RATE (Msps) 2231 G10 LTC2231: SFDR vs Input Level 70MHz, 2V Range IN 100 90 dBFS dBc –50 –40 –30 – ...

Page 11

... FREQUENCY (MHz) 2231 G20 LTC2230/LTC2231 LTC2231: 8192 Point FFT 70MHz, –1dB, 2V Range IN 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90 –100 – ...

Page 12

... LTC2230/LTC2231 CTIO S (CMOS Mode (Pins 1, 2): Positive Differential Analog Input. IN – A (Pins 3, 4): Negative Differential Analog Input. IN REFHA (Pins 5, 6): ADC High Reference. Bypass to Pins 7, 8 with 0.1µF ceramic chip capacitor, to Pins 11, 12 with a 2.2µF ceramic capacitor and to ground with 1µF ceramic capacitor ...

Page 13

... Encode Complement Input. Conversion starts on the negative edge. Bypass to ground with 0.1µF ceramic for single-ended ENCODE signal. DataSheet4U.com LTC2230/LTC2231 SHDN (Pin 19): Shutdown Mode Selection Pin. Connect- ing SHDN to GND and OE to GND results in normal operation with the outputs enabled. Connecting SHDN to ...

Page 14

... LTC2230/LTC2231 CTIO S SENSE (Pin 59): Reference Programming Pin. Connecting SENSE to V selects the internal reference and a ±0.5V CM input range. V selects the internal reference and a ±1V DD input range. An external reference greater than 0.5V and less than 1V applied to SENSE selects an input range of . ± ...

Page 15

... L – ENC + ENC – 6 DA0-DA9, OFA – 5 DB0-DB9, OFB t C CLOCKOUTB CLOCKOUTA LTC2230/LTC2231 – – – 1 22201 TD02 – – – 2 22201 TD03 – – – – ...

Page 16

... AC input. The signal to noise ratio due to the jitter alone will be: SNR CONVERTER OPERATION As shown in Figure 1, the LTC2230/LTC2231 is a CMOS pipelined multistep converter. The converter has five pipelined ADC stages; a sampled analog input will result in a digitized value five cycles later (see the Timing Diagram section) ...

Page 17

... SAMPLE/HOLD OPERATION AND INPUT DRIVE Sample/Hold Operation Figure 2 shows an equivalent circuit for the LTC2230/ LTC2231 CMOS differential sample-and-hold. The analog inputs are connected to the sampling capacitors (C through NMOS transistors. The capacitors shown at- tached to each input (C PARASITIC other capacitance associated with each input ...

Page 18

... Poor matching will result in higher even order harmonics, especially the second. Input Drive Circuits Figure 3 shows the LTC2230/LTC2231 being driven transformer with a center tapped secondary. The secondary center tap is DC biased with V ADC input signal at its optimum DC level. Figure 3 shows a 1:1 turns ratio transformer ...

Page 19

... A pins IN IN Figure 9 shows the LTC2230/LTC2231 reference circuitry consisting of a 1.6V bandgap reference, a difference amplifier and switching and control circuit. The internal voltage reference can be configured for two pin selectable input ranges of 2V (±1V differential (±0.5V differ- ential) ...

Page 20

... Each half cycle must have at least 2.8ns (LTC2230) or 3.5ns (LTC2231) for the ADC internal circuitry to have enough settling time for proper operation. Achieving a precise 50% duty cycle is easy with differential sinusoidal drive using a transformer or using symmetric differential logic such as PECL or LVDS ...

Page 21

... MODE pin should be connected to 1/3V or 2/3V DD The lower limit of the LTC2230/LTC2231 sample rate is determined by droop of the sample-and-hold circuits. The pipelined architecture of this ADC relies on storing analog signals on small valued capacitors. Junction leakage will discharge the capacitors. The specified minimum operat- ing frequency for the LTC2230/LTC2231 is 1Msps ...

Page 22

... D 3.5mA OGND Figure 13b. Digital Output in LVDS Mode Data Format The LTC2230/LTC2231 parallel digital output can be se- lected for offset binary or 2’s complement format. The format is selected with the MODE pin. Connecting MODE to GND or 1/3V selects straight binary output format. DD Connecting MODE to 2/3V ment output format ...

Page 23

... DD noise pickup. DataSheet4U.com HEAT TRANSFER Most of the heat generated by the LTC2230/LTC2231 is transferred from the die through the bottom-side exposed pad and package leads onto the printed circuit board. For good electrical and thermal performance, the exposed pad should be soldered to a large grounded pad on the PC board. ...

Page 24

... LTC2230/LTC2231 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO DataSheet4U.com DataSheet4U.com 22301p ...

Page 25

... U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Layer 1 Component Side DataSheet4U.com W U Silkscreen Top DataSheet4U.com LTC2230/LTC2231 Layer 2 GND Plane 22301p 25 ...

Page 26

... LTC2230/LTC2231 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO DataSheet4U.com Layer 3 Power Plane DataSheet4U.com Layer 4 Bottom Side 22301p ...

Page 27

... Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen- tation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. LTC2230/LTC2231 NOTE: 1. DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE MO-220 VARIATION WNJR-5 2 ...

Page 28

... LTC2230/LTC2231 RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LTC1747 12-Bit, 80Msps ADC LTC1748 14-Bit, 80Msps ADC LTC1749 12-Bit, 80Msps Wideband ADC LTC1750 14-Bit, 80Msps Wideband ADC LTC2220 12-Bit, 170Msps ADC LTC2221 12-Bit, 135Msps ADC LTC2222 12-Bit, 105Mspss ADC LT5514 Ultralow Distortion IF Amplifier/ADC Driver with Digitally Controlled Gain DataSheet4U ...

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