LTC3559 Linear Technology, LTC3559 Datasheet

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LTC3559

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC3559
Description
Linear USB Battery Charger
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet

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LTC3559EUD
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
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LTC3559EUD
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LINEAR/凌特
Quantity:
20 000
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LTC3559EUD#PBF
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LT
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Part Number:
LTC3559EUD-1#PBF
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FEATURES
Battery Charger
Buck Regulators
APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL APPLICATION
USB (4.3V TO 5.5V)
OR AC ADAPTOR
Standalone USB Charger
Up to 950mA Charge Current Programmable via
Single Resistor
HPWR Input Selects 20% or 100% of Programmed
Charge Current
NTC Input for Temperature Qualifi ed Charging
Internal Timer Termination
Bad Battery Detection
⎯ C ⎯ H ⎯ R ⎯ G indicates C/10 or Timeout
400mA Output Current
2.25MHz Constant Frequency Operation
Zero Current in Shutdown
Low Noise Pulse Skip Operation or Power Saving
Burst Mode Operation
Low No Load Quiescent Current: 35μA
Available in a Low Profi le Thermally Enhanced
16-Lead 3mm × 3mm QFN Package
SD/Flash-Based MP3 Players
Low Power Handheld Applications
CONTROL
DIGITAL
USB Charger Plus Dual Buck Regulators
1.74k
1μF
PROG
V
NTC
CHRG
SUSP
HPWR
EN1
EN2
MODE
CC
GND
LTC3559
EXPOSED
PAD
PV
SW1
SW2
BAT
FB1
FB2
IN
UP TO 500mA
4.7μH
4.7μH
22pF
22pF
2.2μF
655k
324k
3559 TA01
309k
649k
+
SINGLE
Li-lon CELL
(2.7V TO 4.2V)
10μF
10μF
2.5V
400mA
1.2V
400mA
Linear USB Battery Charger
DESCRIPTION
The LTC
fi ciency buck regulators. The part is ideally suited to power
single cell Li-Ion/Polymer based handheld applications
needing multiple supply rails.
Battery charge current is programmed via the PROG pin
and the HPWR pin, with capability up to 950mA at the BAT
pin. The battery charger has an NTC input for temperature
qualifi ed charging. The ⎯ C ⎯ H ⎯ R ⎯ G pin allows battery status to
be monitored continuously during the charging process.
An internal timer controls charger termination.
Each monolithic synchronous buck regulator provides up
to 400mA of output current while operating at effi ciencies
greater than 90% over the entire Li-Ion/Polymer range.
A MODE pin provides the fl exibility to place both buck
regulators in a power saving Burst Mode operation or a
low noise pulse skip mode.
The LTC3559 is offered in a low profi le thermally enhanced
16-lead (3mm × 3mm) QFN package.
Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
with Dual Buck Regulators
, LT, LTC, LTM and Burst Mode are registered trademarks of Linear Technology
®
3559 is a USB battery charger with dual high ef-
LTC3559
1
3559f

Related parts for LTC3559

LTC3559 Summary of contents

Page 1

... A MODE pin provides the fl exibility to place both buck regulators in a power saving Burst Mode operation or a low noise pulse skip mode. The LTC3559 is offered in a low profi le thermally enhanced 16-lead (3mm × 3mm) QFN package. , LT, LTC, LTM and Burst Mode are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation ...

Page 2

... BAT ORDER PART NUMBER LTC3559EUD Order Options Tape and Reel: Add #TR Lead Free: Add #PBF Lead Free Tape and Reel: Add #TRPBF Lead Free Part Marking: Consult LTC Marketing for parts specifi ed with wider operating temperature ranges. ● ...

Page 3

... 0.82V, MODE = 1 (One Buck Enabled) (Note 6) FB EN1 = EN2 = 2.0V IN MODE = 0V MODE, EN1, EN2 MODE, EN1, EN2 MODE = 0V or 3.8V MODE = 0V or 3.8V FB1, FB2 = 0.82V FB1, FB2 = 100mA –100mA SW LTC3559 MIN TYP 100 –85 –100 FLOAT 1.7 3.5 4 0.4 0.5 0.085 0.1 2.2 500 105 75 76.5 1.6 33.4 34 ...

Page 4

... °C/ Note 3: The LTC3559 is guaranteed to meet specifi cations from 0°C to 85°C. Specifi cations over the –40°C to 85°C operating temperature range TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Suspend State Supply and BAT Currents vs Temperature VCC ...

Page 5

... TEMPERATURE (°C) 3559 G10 ⎯ C ⎯ H ⎯ R ⎯ G Pin I-V Curve BAT = 3. CHRG (V) 3559 G13 LTC3559 PROG Voltage vs Battery Charge Current 1 HPWR = 5V 1 1.74k PROG EN1 = EN2 = 0V 0.8 0.6 0.4 0 100 150 200 250 ...

Page 6

... LTC3559 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Timer Accuracy vs Temperature –1 –2 –55 –35 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Buck Regulator Input Current vs Temperature, Pulse Skip Mode 400 V = 0.82V FB 350 300 PV = 4.2V IN 250 PV = 2.7V IN 200 150 100 –55 –35 – ...

Page 7

... I LOAD LOAD PULSE SKIP MODE V = 2.5V OUT 100 1000 (mA) 3559 G25 3.9 4.2 3.6 PV (V) IN 3559 G27 MODE 100 1000 (mA) 3559 G29 LTC3559 Buck Regulator Load Regulation 2. 3. 2.5V OUT 2.58 2.56 2.54 Burst Mode OPERATION 2.52 2.50 PULSE SKIP MODE 2.48 2.46 2. 100 1000 I (mA) LOAD 3559 G26 Buck Regulator Effi ciency vs I ...

Page 8

... LTC3559 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Buck Regulator Start-Up Transient V OUT 500mV/DIV INDUCTOR CURRENT I = 200mA/DIV L EN 2V/DIV PV = 3.8V IN PULSE SKIP MODE LOAD = 6 Buck Regulator Burst Mode Operation V OUT 20mV/DIV (AC) SW 2V/DIV INDUCTOR CURRENT I = 60mA/DIV 3.8V IN LOAD = 60mA 8 20mV/DIV (AC 3559 G33 ...

Page 9

... C ⎯ H ⎯ R ⎯ G requires a pull-up resistor and/or LED to provide indication. V (Pin 16): Battery Charger Input. A 1μF decoupling CC capacitor to GND is recommended. Exposed Pad (Pin 17): Ground. The Exposed Pad must be soldered to PCB ground to provide electrical contact and rated thermal performance. LTC3559 3559f 9 ...

Page 10

... LTC3559 BLOCK DIAGRAM CHRG 15 HPWR 12 SUSP 11 NTC 13 MODE 3 EN1 5 EN2 9 FB1 4 DIE TEMPERATURE BANDGAP OSCILLATOR 2.25MHz FB2 BAT IN BODY MAXER CA TA LOGIC T DIE NTCA NTC REF UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT V FB – 0.8V T DIE V REF CLK V FB – ...

Page 11

... OPERATION The LTC3559 is a linear battery charger with dual monolithic synchronous buck regulators. The buck regulators are internally compensated and need no external compensa- tion components. The battery charger employs a constant- current constant- voltage charging algorithm and is capable of charging a single Li-Ion battery at charging currents up to 950mA. The user can program the maximum charging current available Figure 1 ...

Page 12

... LTC3559 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Suspend Mode The battery charger can also be disabled by pulling the SUSP pin above 1.2V. In suspend mode, the battery drain current is reduced to 1.5μA and the input current is reduced to 8.5μA. Charge Cycle Overview When a battery charge cycle begins, the battery charger fi ...

Page 13

... LTC3559 or external components. The benefi the LTC3559 battery charger thermal regulation loop is that charge current can be set ...

Page 14

... LTC3559 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION NTC Thermistor The battery temperature is measured by placing a nega- tive temperature coeffi cient (NTC) thermistor close to the battery pack. The NTC circuitry is shown in Figure 3. To use this feature, connect the NTC thermistor, R between the NTC pin and ground, and a bias resistor, R from V to NTC ...

Page 15

... NTC COLD NOM 105k TOO_COLD NTC 13 R1 12.7k R NTC 100k TOO_HOT NTC_ENABLE 3559 F03 Figure 4. NTC Thermistor Circuit with Additional Bias Resistor LTC3559 to R25 NTC|COLD to R25 NTC|HOT for the CC for the cold threshold 349 • • 765 • ...

Page 16

... LTC3559 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Solving these equations for R results in the following 0.536 • R NTC|HOT NOM and R = 3.25 • R NTC|COLD NOM By setting R equal to R25, the above equations result NOM 0.536 and r = 3.25. Referencing these ratios HOT COLD to the Vishay Resistance-Temperature Curve 1 chart gives a hot trip point of about 40° ...

Page 17

... C – • ° The LTC3559 can be used above 70°C, but the charge cur- rent will be reduced from 500mA. The approximate current at a given ambient temperature can be calculated: ° 105 C T – BAT • θ V – ...

Page 18

... USB voltage. To prevent excessive voltage from damag- ing the LTC3559 during a hot insertion, the soft connect circuit in Figure 7 can be employed. In the circuit of Figure 7, capacitor C1 holds MP1 off when the cable is fi ...

Page 19

... MODE pin low. R1 Buck Switching Regulator in Shutdown The buck switching regulators are in shutdown when R2 not enabled for operation. In shutdown, all circuitry in the buck switching regulator is disconnected from the 3559 F08 regulator input supply, leaving only a few nanoamps of LTC3559 > OUT 3559f 19 ...

Page 20

... Lower inductor values will cause Burst Mode switching frequency to increase. Table 2 shows several inductors that work well with the LTC3559. These inductors offer a good compromise in current rating, DCR and physical size. Consult each manufacturer for detailed information on their entire shuts IN selection of inductors ...

Page 21

... LTC3559 as possible and on the same side as the LTC3559. All connections must be made on that same layer. Place a local unbroken ground plane below these components that is tied to the Exposed Pad (Pin 17) of the LTC3559. The Exposed Pad must also be soldered to system ground for proper operation. ...

Page 22

... An LED at ⎯ C ⎯ H ⎯ R ⎯ G Gives a Visual Indication of the Battery Charger State. A LOAD UP TO 950mA V BAT CC 1μF 510Ω 110k PV IN NTC 28.7k 100k NTC LTC3559 NTH50603N01 CHRG SW1 887Ω PROG FB1 SUSP HPWR SW2 MODE DIGITALLY CONTROLLED EN1 FB2 EN2 ...

Page 23

... EN2 GND EXPOSED PAD UD Package 16-Lead Plastic QFN (3mm × 3mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1691) 3.00 ± 0.10 (4 SIDES) 0.70 ±0.05 PIN 1 TOP MARK (NOTE 6) PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 ±0.05 0.50 BSC LTC3559 Approximately OUT1 UP TO 950mA SINGLE + Li-lon CELL 2.7V TO 4.2V 2.2μF 4.7μH 2.5V AT 400mA 655k 22pF 10μF 309k 4.7μ ...

Page 24

... LTC3559 RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LTC3550 Dual Input USB/AC Adapter Li-Ion Battery Charger with Adjustable Output 600mA Buck Converter LTC3552 Standalone Linear Li-Ion Battery Charger with Adjustable Output Dual Synchronous Buck Converter LTC3552-1 Standalone Linear Li-Ion Battery Charger with Dual ...

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