LTC3718 Linear Technology, LTC3718 Datasheet

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LTC3718

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC3718
Description
Low Input Voltage DC/DC Controller
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet

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FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
APPLICATIO S
Figure 1. High Efficiency Bus Termination Supply without Auxiliary 5V Supply
C1 820pF X7R
www.DataSheet4U.com
Very Low V
Ultrafast Transient Response
True Current Mode Control
5V Drive for N-Channel MOSFETs Eliminates
Auxillary 5V Supply
No Sense Resistor Required
Uses Standard 5V Logic-Level N-Channel MOSFETs
V
V
Symmetrical Source and Sink Output Current Limit
Adjustable Switching Frequency
t
Power Good Output Voltage Monitor
Programmable Soft-Start
Output Overvoltage Protection
Optional Short-Circuit Shutdown Timer
Small 24-Lead SSOP Package
Bus Termination: DDR/QDR Memory, SSTL, HSTL, ...
Servers, RAID Systems
Distributed Power Systems
Synchronous Buck with General Purpose Boost
C
ON(MIN)
OUT
OUT(MIN)
OUT
R
: SANYO POSCAP 4TPB470M
F1
12.1k
Tracks 1/2 V
0.1 F
C
R
SS
C
<100ns
V
237k
4.75k
R
OUT
: 0.4V
ON
IN(MIN)
SHDN
V
I
V
PGOOD
RUN/SS
I
SGND1
SGND2
V
ON
TH
REF
FB1
FB2
U
LTC3718
R
: 1.5V
IN
F2
37.4k
L1: SUMIDA CEP125-0R8MC
or External V
SENSE
SENSE
BOOST
PGND1
INTV
PGND2
SW1
SW2
V
V
IN1
IN2
TG
BG
CC
+
U
REF
D
CMDSH-3
C
0.33 F
C
10 F
B
B
VCC1
C
4.7 F
IN2
L2: PANASONIC ELJPC4R7MF
L2
4.7 H
D3
MBR0520
M1
Si7440DP
M2
Si7440DP
L1 0.8 H
D1
B340A
D2
B340A
22 F
C
IN1
DDR/QDR Memory Termination
2
+
DESCRIPTIO
The LTC
nous switching regulator controller for DDR and QDR
memory termination. It operates from an input as low as
1.5V and provides a regulated output voltage equal to
(0.5)V
architecture to enable high frequency operation with very
low on-times without requiring a sense resistor. Operating
frequency is selected by an external resistor and is com-
pensated for variations in V
a pair of standard 5V logic level N-channel external
MOSFETs, eliminating the need for expensive P-channel
or low threshold devices.
Forced continuous operation reduces noise and RF inter-
ference. Fault protection is provided by internal foldback
current limiting, an output overvoltage comparator and an
optional short-circuit timer. Soft-start capability for sup-
ply sequencing can be accomplished using an external
timing capacitor. OPTI-LOOP
transient response to be optimized over a wide range of
loads and output capacitors.
OPTI-LOOP is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. No R
trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. QDR RAMs and Quad Data Rate RAMs comprise a
new family of products developed by Cypress Semiconductor, IDT and Micron Technology, Inc.
C
470 F
OUT
2
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
3718 TA01
V
2.5V
V
1.25V
V
IN
OUT
10A
IN
IN
. The controller uses a valley current control
®
3718 is a high current, high efficiency synchro-
DC/DC Controller for
U
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
Low Input Voltage
0
0.01
Efficiency vs Load Current
V
V
IN
OUT
= 2.5V
IN
= 1.25V
0.1
and V
®
LOAD CURRENT (A)
compensation allows the
OUT
1
FIGURE 1 CIRCUIT
. The LTC3718 uses
10
LTC3718
3718 G05/TA01a
SENSE
100
is a
3718fa
1
TM

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LTC3718 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Si7440DP B340A IN2 4 4 VCC1 MBR0520 10 F L2: PANASONIC ELJPC4R7MF 3718 TA01 LTC3718 Low Input Voltage DC/DC Controller for U and V . The LTC3718 uses IN OUT ® compensation allows the is a SENSE Efficiency vs Load Current 100 1.25V OUT ...

Page 2

... RNG FB1 REF 50mV RNG FB1 REF V = INTV , 50mV RNG CC FB1 REF RUN/SS Pin Rising U W ORDER PART TOP VIEW NUMBER 1 BOOST 24 LTC3718EG SW1 + 4 21 SENSE – SENSE 6 19 PGND1 INTV IN1 ...

Page 3

... Falling FB1 V = Returning FB1 I = 5mA PGOOD ) V =0V SHDN 0 C < T < 1.5V < V < 10V IN2 0 C < T < (Note 300mA SHDN SHDN LTC3718 MIN TYP MAX UNITS 3.5 4.2 V – 0.5 –1.2 – 0.8 1 3.4 3.9 V 3.5 4 ...

Page 4

... TEMPERATURE ( C) 3718 G04 4 Note 3: The LTC3718 is tested in a feedback loop that adjusts V achieve a specified error amplifier output voltage (I and power Note 4: The LTC3718 is guaranteed to meet performance specifications A from Specifications over the – operating temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation with statistical process controls ...

Page 5

... G07 V OUT 1V/DIV 2A/DIV 3718 G10.eps On-Time vs Temperature 300 ION 250 200 150 100 50 0 –50 – TEMPERATURE ( C) LTC3718 Load Regulation 2. 1.25V OUT FIGURE 1 CIRCUIT LOAD CURRENT (A) 3718 G08 Start-Up Response I ...

Page 6

... LTC3718 W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS www.DataSheet4U.com INTV Load Regulation CC 0 –0.1 –0.2 –0.3 –0.4 –0 INTV LOAD CURRENT (mA) CC 3718 G14 Undervoltage Lockout Threshold vs Temperature 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 –50 – 100 125 TEMPERATURE (C) 3718 G17 Maximum Current Sense Threshold ...

Page 7

... Reference voltage for output voltage, power good thresh- old, and short-circuit shutdown threshold. The output voltage is set to V /2. REF SHDN (Pin 10): Shutdown, Active Low. Tie more to enable boost converter portion of the LTC3718. Ground to shut down. V (Pin 12): Boost Converter Feedback. The V FB2 connected to INTV ...

Page 8

... LTC3718 CTIO AL DIAGRA S www.DataSheet4U.com 0.7V 2.4V V VON t = (10pF ION 20k + I CMP – 1.4V V RNG 4 0.7V 5 240k Q2 I THB – R2 80k V REF 9 R1 40k V 15 IN2 R5 40k V OUT2 R7 (EXTERNAL) V FB2 Q1 FB2 12 R8 (EXTERNAL) 11 SGND2 SWITCH ...

Page 9

... U OPERATIO www.DataSheet4U.com Main Control Loop The LTC3718 is a current mode controller for DC/DC step-down converters designed to operate from low input voltages. It incorporates a boost converter with a buck regulator. Buck Regulator Operation In normal operation, the top MOSFET is turned on for a fixed interval determined by a one-shot timer OST. When ...

Page 10

... Connecting the SENSE and SENSE The LTC3718 can be used with or without a sense resistor. When using a sense resistor placed between the source of the bottom MOSFET M2 and ground. Connect ...

Page 11

... MOSFET switching losses but requires larger inductance and/or capacitance in order to maintain low output ripple voltage. The operating frequency of LTC3718 applications is deter- mined implicitly by the one-shot timer that controls the on-time t of the top MOSFET switch. The on-time is set ...

Page 12

... The selection of C required to minimize voltage ripple and load step R VON1 VON VON2 0.01 F 10k 10k LTC3718 2N5087 C C 3718 F03 (3b) Selection OUT is required to filter the square IN V ...

Page 13

... Consult the MOSFET manufacturer for further guidelines Minimum Off-time and Dropout Operation The minimum off-time t time that the LTC3718 is capable of turning on the bottom from INTV B CC MOSFET, tripping the current comparator and turning the MOSFET back off. This time is generally about 250ns. The ...

Page 14

... MOSFET gate. Soft-Start and Latchoff with the RUN/SS Pin The RUN/SS pin provides a means to shut down the LTC3718 as well as a timer for soft-start and overcurrent latchoff. Pulling the RUN/SS pin below 0.8V puts the LTC3718 into a low quiescent current shutdown pin ...

Page 15

... INTV Supply CC The 5V supply that powers the drivers and internal cir- cuitry within the LTC3718 can be supplied by either an internal P-channel low dropout regulator if V than 5V or the internal boost regulator if V The INTV pin can supply up to 50mA RMS and must be CC bypassed to ground with a minimum of 4 ...

Page 16

... LTC3718 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO www.DataSheet4U.com losses. These arise from the resistances of the MOSFETs, inductor and PC board traces and cause the efficiency to drop at high output currents. In continuous mode the average output current flows through L, but is chopped between the top and bottom MOSFETs. If the two ...

Page 17

... V V REF IN1 10 15 SHDN V IN2 11 14 SGND2 PGND2 SW2 FB2 VCC1 R R 10k 37. 1000pF LTC3718 = I (ESR) L(MAX) = (2.6A) (0.005 ) = 13mV = I (ESR) = (6A) (0.005 ) = 30mV LOAD MHz ) V IN 2.5V C IN1 C IN2 22 F 330 F ...

Page 18

... IN OUT compact area. It may help to have some components on the bottom side of the board. • Place LTC3718 chip with Pins facing the power components. Keep the components connected to Pins close to LTC3718 (noise sensitive components). • Use an immediate via to connect the components to ground plane including SGND and PGND of LTC3718 ...

Page 19

... BSC (.009 – .015) * DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED .152mm (.006") PER SIDE MILLIMETERS (INCHES) ** DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED .254mm (.010") PER SIDE LTC3718 V IN 2.5V C IN1 22 F X5R C **** IN2 2 ...

Page 20

... F B X7R PGOOD SW1 SENSE RNG 10k – I SENSE TH C2 100pF 6 19 SGND1 PGND1 R ON 237k LTC3718 INTV FB1 REF F 499k 0 REF IN1 C VCC2 4 SHDN V IN2 X5R 11 ...

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