LX1553 MICROSEMI [Microsemi Corporation], LX1553 Datasheet

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LX1553

Manufacturer Part Number
LX1553
Description
ULTRA-LOW START-UP CURRENT, CURRENT-MODE PWM
Manufacturer
MICROSEMI [Microsemi Corporation]
Datasheet

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Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
LX1553C
Manufacturer:
LMI
Quantity:
20 000
T
Copyright © 1994
Rev. 1.0a 1/01
H E
INPUT
AC
-55 to 125
The LX155X family of ultra-low start-up
current (250µA max.), current mode
control IC's offer new levels of energy
efficiency for offline converter applica-
tions. They are ideally optimized for
personal computer and CRT power
supplies although they can be used in
any number of off-line applications
where energy efficiency is critical.
Coupled with the fact that the LX155X
series requires a minimal set of external
components, the series offers an
excellent value for cost conscious
consumer applications.
LX155X series demonstrates a signifi-
cant power reduction as compared with
other similar off-line controllers. Table 1
compares the SG384X, UC384XA and
the LX155X start-up resistor power
dissipation. The LX155X offers an
overall 4X reduction in power dissipa-
-40 to 85
0 to 70
T
Optimizing energy efficiency, the
A
I
(°C)
N F I N I T E
Note: All surface-mount packages are available in Tape & Reel. Append the letter "T" to part number. (i.e. LX1552CDMT)
M
T
Plastic DIP
8-pin
YPICAL
LX155xCM
P
LX155xIM
O W E R
M
P R O D U C T H I G H L I G H T
LX1552
LX1554
A
ICRO
V
or
CC
PPLICATION OF
R
I
F O R F U R T H E R I N F O R M A T I O N C A L L ( 7 1 4 ) 8 9 8 - 8 1 2 1
ST
ST
D E S C R I P T I O N
P
O F
OWER
11861 W
DM
I
P A C K A G E O R D E R I N F O R M A T I O N
N N O V A T I O N
S
TART
Plastic SOIC
8-pin
LX155xCDM
LX155xIDM
Note: Calculation is done for universal AC input speci-
fication of V
following equation: (Resistor curr ent is selected to be
2 * I
LX155X U
Max. Start-up Current
Specification (I
Typical Start-Up
Resistor Value (R
Max. Start-Up Resistor
Power Dissipation (P
tion. Additionally, the precise oscillator
discharge current gives the power
supply designer considerable flexibility
in optimizing system duty cycle
consistency.
demonstrates improved load regulation,
pulse by pulse current limiting and
inherent protection of the power supply
output switch. The LX155X includes a
bandgap reference trimmed to 1%, an
error amplifier, a current sense com-
parator internally clamped to 1V, a high
current totem pole output stage for fast
switching of power mosfet's, and an
externally programmable oscillator to
set operating frequency and maximum
duty cycle. The undervoltage lock-out
circuitry is designed to operate with as
little as 250µA of supply current
permitting very efficient bootstrap
designs.
Design Using
ESTERN
-U
ST
The current mode architecture
at V
P
F
R
ACMIN
ST
EATURE
ACMIN
A
=
.)
VENUE
ST
= 90V
)
V
SING
2 * I
ST
AC MIN
)
T
R
)
RMS
A B L E
, G
ST
D
1000µA 500µA
SG384x UC384xA LX155x
2.26W 1.13W
I
62K
to V
TS
, P
ARDEN
Plastic SOIC
14-pin
ACMAX
R
LX155xCD
LX155xID
=
1
U
= 265V
2V
124K
LTRA
G
AC
R
ST
ROVE
P
2
MAX
RMS
-L
R O D U C T I O N
using the
OW
250µA
248K
0.56W
, CA. 92841
S
TART
Y
-U
Ceramic DIP
8-pin
LX155xMY
P
A
LX1552
LX1553
LX1554
LX1555
C
p CURRENT SENSE DELAY TO OUTPUT
p AUTOMATIC FEED FORWARD
p PULSE-BY-PULSE CURRENT LIMITING
p ENHANCED LOAD RESPONSE
p UNDER-VOLTAGE LOCKOUT WITH
p DOUBLE PULSE SUPPRESSION
p HIGH CURRENT TOTEM POLE OUTPUT
p 500kHz OPERATION
V A I L A B L E
Part #
URRENT
ULTRA-LOW START-UP CURRENT
(150µA typ.)
TRIMMED OSCILLATOR DISCHARGE
CURRENT (±2% typ.)
INITIAL OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY BETTER
THAN ±4%
OUTPUT PULLDOWN DURING UVLO
PRECISION 2.5V REFERENCE (±2% max.)
(150ns typ.)
COMPENSATION
CHARACTERISTICS
HYSTERESIS
(±1Amp peak)
ECONOMY OFF-LINE FLYBACK OR
FORWARD CONVERTERS
DC-DC BUCK OR BOOST CONVERTERS
LOW COST DC MOTOR CONTROL
LX1552/3/4/5
K E Y F E A T U R E S
A P P L I C A T I O N S
D
, C
Start-Up Hysteresis Max. Duty
A T A
Voltage
8.4V
8.4V
16V
16V
URRENT
O
P T I O N S P E R
PW
L I N D
S
-M
LX155xCPW
TSSOP
20-pin
H E E T
0.8V
0.8V
6V
6V
ODE
O C
PWM
# : 1552
<100%
<100%
P
<50%
<50%
Cycle
A R T
1
#

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LX1553 Summary of contents

Page 1

... FORWARD CONVERTERS DC-DC BUCK OR BOOST CONVERTERS LOW COST DC MOTOR CONTROL Part # Start-Up Hysteresis Max. Duty 250µA Voltage LX1552 16V 6V 248K LX1553 8.4V 0.8V 0.56W LX1554 16V 6V LX1555 8.4V 0.8V using the Ceramic DIP TSSOP Y PW 8-pin 20-pin — ...

Page 2

LX1552/3/4 ...

Page 3

(Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply over the operating ambient temperatures for LX155xC with 0°C ...

Page 4

... COMP 4. Gain defined as ISENSE 5. Adjust V above the start threshold before setting at 15V Output frequency equals oscillator frequency for the LX1552 and LX1553. Output frequency is one half oscillator frequency for the LX1554 and LX1555 34V GROUND** 16V (1552/1554) 8.4V (1553/1555) ...

Page 5

GRAPH / CURVE INDEX Characteristic Curves FIGURE # 1. OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY vs. TIMING RESISTOR 2. ...

Page 6

LX1552/3/4/5 FIGURE 1. — OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY vs. TIMING RESISTOR 1000 100 C = 6.8nF T 10 ...

Page 7

... FIGURE 5. — OUTPUT INITIAL ACCURACY vs. TEMPERATURE 65.0 LX1552 and LX1553 only 63.5 62.0 60.5 59.0 57.5 56.0 54.5 53.0 51.5 50.0 -75 -50 - Ambient Temperature - (°C) A FIGURE 7. — REFERENCE VOLTAGE vs. TEMPERATURE 5.03 5.02 5.01 5.00 4.99 4.98 4.97 4.96 4.95 -75 -50 - Ambient Temperature - (°C) A Copyright © 1994 Rev ...

Page 8

... FIGURE 12. — START-UP CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE PWM ODE 250 225 200 LX1552/LX1554 175 150 125 100 LX1553/LX1555 -75 -50 - Ambient Temperature - (°C) A 250 LX1552/LX1554 225 T = 25°C A 200 175 150 ...

Page 9

... FIGURE 16. — START-UP THRESHOLD vs. TEMPERATURE 8.8 8 125°C A 8.6 8.5 8.4 8 -55°C A 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 LX1552/3/4/5 -M PWM ODE TEMPERATURE V = 15V PIN3 C = 1nF L -75 -50 - Ambient Temperature - (°C) A LX1553 LX1555 -75 -50 - Ambient Temperature - (°C) A 100 125 100 125 9 ...

Page 10

... FIGURE 18. — MINIMUM OPERATING VOLTAGE vs. 11.0 LX1552 10.8 LX1554 10.6 10.4 10.2 10 100 125 FIGURE 20. — LOW LEVEL OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE 1.20 LX1553 1.08 LX1555 0.96 0.84 0.72 0.60 0.48 0.36 0.24 0.12 0. 100 125 -M PWM ODE S ...

Page 11

FIGURE 21. — OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE vs. OUTPUT CURRENT and TEMPERATURE 6 ...

Page 12

... Start-up Voltage Hysterises Voltage PART # ( LX1552 16V 8.4V LX1553 LX1554 16V 8.4V LX1555 UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT The LX155x undervoltage lock-out is designed to maintain an ultra low quiescent current of less than 250µA, while guarantee- ing the IC is fully functional before the output stage is activated. Comparing this to the SG384x series reduction in start-up current is achieved resulting in 75% less power dissipation in the start-up resistor ...

Page 13

VOLTAGE REFERENCE The voltage reference is a low drift bandgap design which provides +5.0V to ...

Page 14

LX1552/3/4/5 OSCILLATOR (continued) The oscillator is designed such that many values of R give the same ...

Page 15

CURRENT SENSE COMPARATOR AND PWM LATCH Switch current is sensed by an external sense resistor ...

Page 16

LX1552/3/4/5 FIGURE 30. — CURRENT SENSE SPIKE SUPPRESSION LX155x ...

Page 17

...

Page 18

LX1552/3/4 ...

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