P1014AP ON Semiconductor, P1014AP Datasheet

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P1014AP

Manufacturer Part Number
P1014AP
Description
Search -----> NCP1014AP
Manufacturer
ON Semiconductor
Datasheet

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www.DataSheet4U.com
NCP1010, NCP1011,
NCP1012, NCP1013,
NCP1014
Self−Supplied Monolithic
Switcher for Low Standby−
Power Offline SMPS
controller and a 700 V MOSFET. Housed in a PDIP−7,
PDIP−7 Gull Wing, or SOT−223 package, the NCP101X offers
everything needed to build a rugged and low−cost power supply,
including soft−start, frequency jittering, short−circuit protection,
skip−cycle, a maximum peak current setpoint and a Dynamic
Self−Supply (no need for an auxiliary winding).
during nominal load operation, the part switches at one of the available
frequencies (65 − 100 − 130 kHz). When the current setpoint falls
below a given value, e.g. the output power demand diminishes, the IC
automatically enters the so−called skip−cycle mode and provides
excellent efficiency at light loads. Because this occurs at typically 1/4
of the maximum peak value, no acoustic noise takes place. As a result,
standby power is reduced to the minimum without acoustic noise
generation.
away, e.g. in true short−circuit conditions or in broken Optocoupler
cases. External disabling is easily done either simply by pulling the
feedback pin down or latching it to ground through an inexpensive
SCR for complete latched−off. Finally soft−start and frequency
jittering further ease the designer task to quickly develop low−cost and
robust offline power supplies.
winding stops the DSS operation and helps to consume less than
100 mW at high line. In this mode, a built−in latched overvoltage
protection prevents from lethal voltage runaways in case the
Optocoupler would brake. These devices are available in economical
8−pin dual−in−line and 4−pin SOT−223 packages.
Features
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting
September, 2004 − Rev. 10
Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
The NCP101X series integrates a fixed−frequency current−mode
Unlike other monolithic solutions, the NCP101X is quiet by nature:
Short−circuit detection takes place when the feedback signal fades
For improved standby performance, the connection of an auxiliary
Built−in 700 V MOSFET with Typical R
and 22 W
Large Creepage Distance Between High−Voltage Pins
Current−Mode Fixed Frequency Operation:
65 kHz – 100 kHz − 130 kHz
Skip−Cycle Operation at Low Peak Currents Only:
No Acoustic Noise!
Dynamic Self−Supply, No Need for an Auxiliary
Winding
Internal 1.0 ms Soft−Start
Latched Overvoltage Protection with Auxiliary
Winding Operation
Frequency Jittering for Better EMI Signature
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2004
DSon
of 11 W
1
Typical Applications
Auto−Recovery Internal Output Short−Circuit
Protection
Below 100 mW Standby Power if Auxiliary Winding
is Used
Internal Temperature Shutdown
Direct Optocoupler Connection
SPICE Models Available for TRANsient Analysis
Pb−Free Packages are Available*
Low Power AC/DC Adapters for Chargers
Auxiliary Power Supplies (USB, Appliances,
TVs, etc.)
8
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 22 of this data sheet.
x
yy
y
A
WL, L
YY, Y
WW, W = Work Week
1
1
1
= Current Limit (0, 1, 2, 3, 4)
= 06 (65 kHz), 10 (100 kHz), 13 (130 kHz)
= Oscillator Frequency
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
ORDERING INFORMATION
4
A (65 kHz), B (100 kHz), C (130 kHz)
http://onsemi.com
CASE 626AA
APL SUFFIX
CASE 626A
(Gull Wing)
CASE 318E
AP SUFFIX
ST SUFFIX
SOT−223
PDIP−7
PDIP−7
MARKING DIAGRAMS
Publication Order Number:
1
1
1
101xAPLyy
P101xAPyy
YYWW
YYWW
AWL
AWL
ALYW
101xy
NCP1010/D
4

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P1014AP Summary of contents

Page 1

... Latched Overvoltage Protection with Auxiliary Winding Operation Frequency Jittering for Better EMI Signature *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2004 September, 2004 − Rev. 10 ...

Page 2

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com PDIP− (Top View) Indicative Maximum Output Power from NCP1014 R DSon 11 W − 450 mA DSS 11 W − 450 mA Auxiliary Winding 1. ...

Page 3

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION Pin No. Pin No. (PDIP−7, (SOT−223) PDIP−7/Gull Wing − 2 − − − − Startup Source ...

Page 4

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com MAXIMUM RATINGS Power Supply Voltage on all pins, except Pin 5 (Drain) Drain Voltage Drain Current Peak during Transformer Saturation Maximum Current into Pin 1 when Activating the 8.7 V Active Clamp Thermal Characteristics ...

Page 5

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS V = 8.0 V unless otherwise noted.) CC Rating SUPPLY SECTION AND V MANAGEMENT CC V Increasing Level at which the Current Source Turns−off CC V Decreasing Level at which the Current ...

Page 6

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Max T = 150 8.0 V unless otherwise noted Rating INTERNAL OSCILLATOR Oscillation Frequency, 65 kHz Version, T Oscillation Frequency, 100 kHz Version, T Oscillation Frequency, ...

Page 7

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com −2.0 −3.0 −4.0 −5.0 −6.0 −7.0 −8.0 −9.0 −10.0 − TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 3. IC1 @ V vs. Temperature 0.40 0.38 0.36 0.34 0.32 0.30 0.28 0.26 0.24 0.22 0.20 −25 ...

Page 8

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com 9.00 8.80 8.60 8.40 8.20 8.00 7.80 7.60 7.40 7.20 7.00 − TEMPERATURE ( C) Figure 9. ILatch 1.5 V vs. Temperature 160 140 130 kHz 120 100 80 60 ...

Page 9

... Selection Table on Page 2, details the differences between references, mainly peak current setpoints and operating frequency. No need for an auxiliary winding: ON Semiconductor Very High Voltage Integrated Circuit technology lets you supply the IC directly from the high−voltage DC rail. We call it Dynamic Self−Supply (DSS). This solution simplifies the transformer design and ensures a better control of the SMPS in difficult output conditions, e ...

Page 10

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com 8.00 6.00 4.00 2.00 0 Figure 14. The Charge/Discharge Cycle Over The protection burst duty−cycle can easily be computed through the various timing events as portrayed by Figure 16. Being ...

Page 11

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com Figure 16. NCP101X Facing a Fault Condition (Vin = 150 Vdc) The rising slope from the latch−off level up to 8.5 V Tstart + DV1 · expressed by: IC1 the IC actually ...

Page 12

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com Plugging Equations 7 and 8 into Equation 6 leads to t Vds(t) u+ Vin P DSS + Vin and thus, The worse case occurs at high line, when Vin equals 370 Vdc. With ICC1 ...

Page 13

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com Vclamp = 8.7 V typ. Permanent Latch Figure 18. A more detailed view of the NCP101X offers better insight on how to Figure 19. The burst frequency becomes so low that it is difficult ...

Page 14

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com Figure 20. Low Peak Current Skip−Cycle Guarantees Noise−Free Operation Full power operation involves the nominal switching frequency and thus avoids any noise when running. Experiments carried on a 5.0 W universal mains board unveiled ...

Page 15

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com Soft−Start The NCP101X features an internal 1.0 ms soft−start activated during the power on sequence (PON). As soon as V reaches VCC , the peak current is gradually CC OFF increased from nearly zero ...

Page 16

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com Full Latching Shutdown Other applications require a full latching shutdown, e.g. when an abnormal situation is detected (overtemperature or overvoltage). This feature can easily be implemented through two external transistors wired as a discrete ...

Page 17

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com Design Procedure The design of an SMPS around a monolithic device does not differ from that of a standard circuit using a controller 350 250 150 50.0 − 50 any case, the ...

Page 18

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com The Flyback transfer formula dictates that: Pout · Lp · · Fsw (eq. 19 and plugging into Equation 19, leads to: 2 · Pout 1 Tsw + ...

Page 19

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com MOSFET Protection As in any Flyback design important to limit the drain excursion to a safe value, e.g. below the MOSFET CVcc NCP101X A Figure ...

Page 20

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com Typical Application Examples A 6.5 W NCP1012−Based Flyback Converter Figure 28 shows a converter built with a NCP1012 delivering 6.5 W from a universal input. The board uses the Dynamic Self−Supply and a simplified ...

Page 21

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com A 7.0 W NCP1013−based Flyback Converter Featuring Low Standby Power Figure 30 depicts another typical application showing a NCP1013−65 kHz operating in a 7.0 W converter ambient temperature. We ...

Page 22

... NCP1013ST130T3 NCP1014AP065 NCP1014AP065G NCP1014AP100 NCP1014AP100G NCP1014APL100R2 NCP1014ST65T3 NCP1014ST100T3 †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. Additional Gull Wing option may be available upon request. Please contact your ON Semiconductor representative. ...

Page 23

NCP1010, NCP1011, NCP1012, NCP1013, NCP1014 www.DataSheet4U.com NOTE 3 −T− SEATING PLANE 0.030 TOP VIEW 0.016 TYP K G ...

Page 24

... American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Japan: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center 2−9−1 Kamimeguro, Meguro−ku, Tokyo, Japan 153−0051 Phone: 81−3−5773−3850 http://onsemi.com 24 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. ...

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