TC3404 MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology], TC3404 Datasheet

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TC3404

Manufacturer Part Number
TC3404
Description
+1.8V Low Power, Quad Input, 16-Bit Sigma-Delta A/D Converter with a Power Fault Monitor
Manufacturer
MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]
Datasheet
Features
• 16-bit Resolution at Eight Conversions Per
• 1.8V – 5.5V Operation, Low Power Operating
• Two Differential and Two Single-ended Inputs with
• microPort™ Serial Bus Requires only two
• Uses Internal or External Reference
• Automatically Enters Sleep Mode when not in use
• Early Warning Power Fail Detector, also suitable as
Applications
• Consumer Electronics, Thermostats, CO
• Embedded Systems, Data Loggers,
• Medical Instruments
Device Selection Table
©
TC3404VPE
TC3404VQR 16-Pin QSOP Narrow)
+1.8V Low Power, Quad Input, 16-Bit Sigma-Delta A/D Converter
Second, Adjustable Down to 10-bit Resolution at
512 Conversions Per Second
280µA; Sleep: 37µA
Built-in Multiplexer
Interface Lines
Wake-Up Timer Operational in Shutdown Mode
Monitors, Humidity Meters, Security Sensors
Portable Equipment
2002 Microchip Technology Inc.
Number
Part
16-Pin PDIP (Narrow)
Package
with a Power Fault Monitor
Temperature
0°C to +85°C
0°C to +85°C
Range
Package Type
General Description
The TC3404 is a low cost, low power analog-to-digital
converter based on Microchip’s Sigma-Delta technol-
ogy. It will perform 16-bit conversions (15-bit plus sign)
at up to eight per second. The TC3404 is optimized for
use as a microcontroller peripheral in low cost, battery
operated systems. A voltage reference is included, or
an external reference can be used.
The TC3404’s 2-wire microPort™ digital interface is
used for starting conversions and for reading out the
data. Driving the SCLK line low starts a conversion.
After the conversion starts, each additional falling edge
(up to six) detected on SCLK for t
the A/D resolution by one bit and cuts conversion time
in half. After a conversion is completed, clocking the
SCLK line puts the MSB through LSB of the resulting
data word onto the SDAT line, much like a shift register.
The part automatically sleeps when not performing a
data conversion.
The TC3404 is available in a 16-Pin PDIP and a 16-Pin
QSOP package.
REF
GND
IN4+
IN2+
IN3+
IN1+
IN3-
IN4-
IN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16-Pin QSOP
16-Pin PDIP
TC3404
TC3404
4
seconds reduces
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
DS21413B-page 1
9
V
A1
PFI
A0
PFO
SDAT
REF
SCLK
DD
OUT

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TC3404 Summary of contents

Page 1

... SCLK line puts the MSB through LSB of the resulting data word onto the SDAT line, much like a shift register. The part automatically sleeps when not performing a data conversion. The TC3404 is available in a 16-Pin PDIP and a 16-Pin QSOP package. TC3404 16-Pin PDIP ...

Page 2

... IN4 + A1 I/04 IN4 - TC3404 V BATT R7 100k REF IN PFO I/05 PFI I/06 REF OUT V BATT R4 C2 1MΩ 10µF ±10 1.193V TC3404 x2 Data Σ – Shift Modulator AMux Reg. Clock Q Generator and Control Circuitry Start Conv. Q GND V BATT V CC µ Controller REF OUT ...

Page 3

... PFO ..................................... GND – 0.3V) to 5.5V Input Voltage (All Other Pins): ............................... (GND – 0.3V Operating Temperature Range ................. 0°C to 85°C Storage Temperature ......................... 65°C to +150°C TC3404 DC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Electrical Characteristics 25°C and V A temperatures of 0°C to 85° 1.25V, Internal Clock Frequency = 520kHz. ...

Page 4

... TC3404 TC3404 DC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED) Electrical Characteristics 25°C and V A temperatures of 0°C to 85° 1.25V, Internal Clock Frequency = 520kHz. REF Symbol Parameter SCLK, A0, A1, ENABLE V Input Low Voltage IL V Input High Voltage IH I Leakage Current LEAK SDAT, PFO V Output Low Voltage ...

Page 5

... Input channels. This address is latched at the falling edge of the SCLK, which starts an A/D conversion. A1 Input Input Input Input 4. Digital Input. This is the microPort™ serial clock input. The TC3404 comes out of Sleep mode and a conversion cycle begins when this pin is driven low. After the conversion starts, each additional falling edge (up to six) detected on SCLK for t the A/D resolution by one bit ...

Page 6

... SCLK transitions during t ignored. After each high to low transition of SCLK, in the t val, the SDAT output is driven high by the TC3404 to acknowledge that the resolution has been decre- mented. When the SCLK returns high or the t ends, the SDAT line returns low (see Figure 3-2). When the conversion is complete SDAT is driven high ...

Page 7

... Start Conversion and Resolution Control Timing FIGURE 3-3: RESET AND POWER FAIL TIMING 1.23 Hysteresis 1.20 1.1 0 PFO 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. © (MSB) Data Conversion Complete V DD PFI Power Fail Comparator Timing TC3404 Sleep Mode N-2 N-1 (LSB) Data Output Timing Time 10 DS21413B-page 7 ...

Page 8

... TC3404 FIGURE 3-4: SCLK AND SDAT WAVEFORMS FOR 16, 12 AND 10-BIT CONVERSIONS SCLK SDAT Data Conversion Complete SCLK > SDAT Data Conversion Complete SCLK < SDAT SCLK < SDAT DS21413B-page 8 16-bit Data Conversion, Long Start Pulse, ...

Page 9

... High to Low? Yes A/D No Resolution 10 > Yes Reduce A/D Resolution by 1-bit ( – 1); SDAT = High 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. © TC3404 SDAT = Low CONVCLK = 2m? No (Conversion Done?) Yes Power Down Analog, Conversion Complete, SDAT = High SCLK No High to Low? Yes SDAT = Dm – 1 Yes m ≥ ...

Page 10

... The Power Fail detector is a comparator in which the inverting input is connected to the internal voltage reference. The non-inverting input is the PFI pin of the TC3404 and the PFO pin is the active low, open drain output. This comparator is suitable as an early warning fail or low battery indicator typical application, ...

Page 11

... Carrier Tape, Reel Size, Number of Components Per Reel and Reel Size Package Carrier Width (W) 16-Pin QSOP (N) 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. © User Direction of Feed P Standard Reel Component Orientation for TR Suffix Device Pitch (P) Part Per Full Reel 2500 TC3404 W Reel Size 13 in DS21413B-page 11 ...

Page 12

... TC3404 4.3 Package Dimensions 16-Pin PDIP (Narrow) .045 (1.14) .030 (0.76) .770 (19.56) .740 (18.80) .200 (5.08) .140 (3.56) .150 (3.81) .115 (2.92) .110 (2.79) .090 (2.29) 16-Pin QSOP (Narrow) .196 (4.98) .189 (4.80) .025 .012 (0.31) (0.635) .008 (0.21) TYP. DS21413B-page 12 PIN 1 .270 (6.86) .240 (6.10) .040 (1.02) .020 (0.51) .014 (0.36) .008 (0.20) .070 (1.78) .022 (0.56) .045 (1.14) .015 (0.38) PIN 1 .157 (3.99) .150 (3.81) ...

Page 13

... The Microchip Worldwide Site (www.microchip.com) Please specify which device, revision of silicon and Data Sheet (include Literature #) you are using. New Customer Notification System Register on our web site (www.microchip.com/cn) to receive the most current information on our products. © 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. TC3404 DS21413B-page 13 ...

Page 14

... TC3404 NOTES: DS21413B-page 14 © 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 15

... Microchip. No licenses are con- veyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any intellectual property rights. 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. © TC3404 Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, FilterLab microID, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICMASTER, ...

Page 16

W ORLDWIDE AMERICAS Corporate Office 2355 West Chandler Blvd. Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Tel: 480-792-7200 Fax: 480-792-7277 Technical Support: 480-792-7627 Web Address: http://www.microchip.com Rocky Mountain 2355 West Chandler Blvd. Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Tel: 480-792-7966 Fax: 480-792-7456 Atlanta 500 Sugar Mill Road, ...

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