ATMEGA16-16AQ Atmel, ATMEGA16-16AQ Datasheet - Page 253

MCU AVR 16K FLASH 16MHZ 44-TQFP

ATMEGA16-16AQ

Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA16-16AQ
Description
MCU AVR 16K FLASH 16MHZ 44-TQFP
Manufacturer
Atmel
Series
AVR® ATmegar
Datasheet

Specifications of ATMEGA16-16AQ

Core Processor
AVR
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
16MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
32
Program Memory Size
16KB (8K x 16)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
512 x 8
Ram Size
1K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
44-TQFP, 44-VQFP
For Use With
ATSTK600-TQFP44 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 44-TQFPATSTK500 - PROGRAMMER AVR STARTER KIT
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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Price
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ATMEGA16-16AQ
Manufacturer:
Atmel
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Performing Page
Erase by SPM
Filling the Temporary
Buffer (Page Loading)
Performing a Page
Write
Using the SPM
Interrupt
Consideration while
Updating BLS
Prevent Reading the
RWW Section during
Self-Programming
2466T–AVR–07/10
To execute Page Erase, set up the address in the Z-pointer, write “X0000011” to SPMCR and
execute SPM within four clock cycles after writing SPMCR. The data in R1 and R0 is ignored.
The page address must be written to PCPAGE in the Z-register. Other bits in the Z-pointer must
be written zero during this operation.
To write an instruction word, set up the address in the Z-pointer and data in R1:R0, write
“00000001” to SPMCR and execute SPM within four clock cycles after writing SPMCR. The con-
tent of PCWORD in the Z-register is used to address the data in the temporary buffer. The
temporary buffer will auto-erase after a page write operation or by writing the RWWSRE bit in
SPMCR. It is also erased after a system reset. Note that it is not possible to write more than one
time to each address without erasing the temporary buffer.
Note:
To execute Page Write, set up the address in the Z-pointer, write “X0000101” to SPMCR and
execute SPM within four clock cycles after writing SPMCR. The data in R1 and R0 is ignored.
The page address must be written to PCPAGE. Other bits in the Z-pointer must be written zero
during this operation.
If the SPM interrupt is enabled, the SPM interrupt will generate a constant interrupt when the
SPMEN bit in SPMCR is cleared. This means that the interrupt can be used instead of polling
the SPMCR Register in software. When using the SPM interrupt, the Interrupt Vectors should be
moved to the BLS section to avoid that an interrupt is accessing the RWW section when it is
blocked for reading. How to move the interrupts is described in
Special care must be taken if the user allows the Boot Loader section to be updated by leaving
Boot Lock bit11 unprogrammed. An accidental write to the Boot Loader itself can corrupt the
entire Boot Loader, and further software updates might be impossible. If it is not necessary to
change the Boot Loader software itself, it is recommended to program the Boot Lock bit11 to
protect the Boot Loader software from any internal software changes.
During Self-Programming (either Page Erase or Page Write), the RWW section is always
blocked for reading. The user software itself must prevent that this section is addressed during
the Self-Programming operation. The RWWSB in the SPMCR will be set as long as the RWW
section is busy. During self-programming the Interrupt Vector table should be moved to the BLS
as described in
the RWW section after the programming is completed, the user software must clear the
RWWSB by writing the RWWSRE. See
page 256
Page Erase to the RWW section: The NRWW section can be read during the page erase.
Page Erase to the NRWW section: The CPU is halted during the operation.
Page Write to the RWW section: The NRWW section can be read during the Page Write.
Page Write to the NRWW section: The CPU is halted during the operation.
If the EEPROM is written in the middle of an SPM Page Load operation, all data loaded will be
lost.
for an example.
“Interrupts” on page
45, or the interrupts must be disabled. Before addressing
“Simple Assembly Code Example for a Boot Loader” on
“Interrupts” on page
ATmega16(L)
45.
253

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