Si8501-C-IS Silicon Laboratories Inc, Si8501-C-IS Datasheet

Board Mount Current Sensors 5A SINGLE OUTPUT 5kV

Si8501-C-IS

Manufacturer Part Number
Si8501-C-IS
Description
Board Mount Current Sensors 5A SINGLE OUTPUT 5kV
Manufacturer
Silicon Laboratories Inc
Type
AC Current Sensorr
Series
-r
Datasheet

Specifications of Si8501-C-IS

Current Rating
5 A
Supply Voltage
2.7 V to 5.5 V
Frequency Range
50 KHz to 1 MHz
Operating Temperature
- 40 C to + 125 C
Accuracy
5 %
Current - Sensing
5A
Sensitivity
392mV/A
Current - Supply
4mA
Sensor Type
Closed Loop
Voltage - Supply
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Output
Configurable
Frequency
50kHz ~ 1MHz
Response Time
-
Polarization
Unidirectional
Package / Case
20-SOIC (0.295", 7.50mm Width)
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
Si8501-C-ISR
Manufacturer:
SILICON LABS/芯科
Quantity:
20 000
Si85
Features
Applications
Description
The Si85xx products are unidirectional ac current sensors available in full-scale
ranges of 5, 10, and 20 A. Si85xx products are ideal upgrades for older current-
sensing technologies offering size, performance, and cost advantages over
current transformers, Hall effect devices, DCR circuits, and other approaches. The
Si85xx are extremely low-loss, adding less than 1.3 m of series resistance and
less than 2 nH series inductance in the sensing path at 25 °C. Current-sensing
terminals are isolated from the other package pins, providing up to 5 kV
isolation level per safety approval ratings.
Safety Approval (20-Pin SOIC Only)
Functional Block Diagram
*Note: Pending
Preliminary Rev. 0.21 5/09
Single-chip ac current sensor
Low loss: <1.3 m primary series
resistance and <2 nH inductance
Leading-edge noise suppression
eliminates need for leading-edge
blanking
"Ping-Pong" output version allows
one Si85xx to replace two current
transformers in full-bridge designs
5, 10, and 20 A full-scale versions
±5% initial accuracy
Power supplies
Motor controls
UL 1577 recognized

This information applies to a product under development. Its characteristics and specifications are subject to change without notice.
5000 V
XX
RMS
IOUT
IIN
SENSOR
TEMP
for 1 minute
U
INTEGRATOR
N ID I R E C TI ON A L
GND
ADC
R1
RESET LOGIC
R2
VDD
R3
AUTO CALIBRATION
SIGNAL CONDITIONING
R4
LOGIC
MODE LOGIC
TRST/FAULT
Si851x
Copyright © 2009 by Silicon Laboratories
MODE
OUT1
OUT2
50 kHz to 1 MHz input frequency
range
FAULT output to safeguard operation
Large 2 V
High-side or low-side current sensing
Compact 4x4x1 mm QFN package
(1 kV
20-pin wide-body SOIC
(5 kV
–40 to 125 °C operating range
UL/VDE/CSA approval
Lighting equipment
Industrial equipment
CSA component notice 5A approval

VDE certification conformity*

IEC 60950, 61010, 60601
approved
IEC 60747-5-2 (VDE0884 Part 2)
RMS
RMS
PH2
PH1
PP
isolation)
isolation)
Typical Application
VDD1
R1
R2
GND1
VDD
A C C
min output at full scale
TRST
Si850x
IOUT
Q1
L
Q2
VIN
IIN
GND2
OUT
C
VOUT
URRENT
RMS
Patents pending
S
TRST/FAULT
ENSORS
MODE
OUT2
OUT1
GND
VDD
OUT1
OUT2
Pin Assignments:
R2
R3
R4
R1
R1
R2
R3
R4
See page 24
12-Pin QFN
20-Pin SOIC
Si85xx
Si851x
Si851x
IOUT
IIN
Si85xx
IIN
IIN
IIN
IIN
IIN
IOUT
IOUT
IOUT
IOUT
IOUT

Related parts for Si8501-C-IS

Si8501-C-IS Summary of contents

Page 1

... Description The Si85xx products are unidirectional ac current sensors available in full-scale ranges of 5, 10, and 20 A. Si85xx products are ideal upgrades for older current- sensing technologies offering size, performance, and cost advantages over current transformers, Hall effect devices, DCR circuits, and other approaches. The Si85xx are extremely low-loss, adding less than 1.3 m ...

Page 2

Si85xx 2 Preliminary Rev. 0.21 ...

Page 3

... ONTENTS Section 1. Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 2. Functional Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 2.1. Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO 2.2. Device Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 2.3. Integrator Reset and Current Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.4. Total Measurement Error . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 2.5. Effect of Temperature on Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.6. Leading Edge Noise Suppression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.7. FAULT Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.8. Safe Operating Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 3 ...

Page 4

... Measured from IIN to IOUT Measured from IIN to IOUT OUT, OUT1, OUT2 delay relative to input Time from VDD = UVLO HYST cal complete 4x4 mm QFN SOIC-20 1 Si8501/11/17 Si8502/12/18 Si8503/13/19 Si8501/11/17 Si8502/12/18 Si8503/13/19 Preliminary Rev. 0.21 Min Typ Max Unit 2.7 — 5.5 V — ...

Page 5

... Ambient temperature under bias Supply voltage Voltage on any pin with respect to ground (not including IIN, IOUT) Output Current Drive Lead solder temperature (10 s) Maximum Input Current Rate of Change Maximum Peak AC Input Current Limit 2 Thermal Limit (DC Current) Maximum Isolation Voltage (QFN) Maximum Isolation Voltage (SOIC-20) ...

Page 6

Si85xx Table 3. Regulatory Information CSA The Si85xx is certified under CSA Component Acceptance Notice 5A. For more details, see File 232873. 2 VDE The Si85xx is certified according to IEC 60747-5-2. For more details, see File 5006301-4880-0001. UL The ...

Page 7

... Partial Discharge < Symbol Test Condition T S  85 IIN to IOUT = 150 ° 150 º pF, and with an input current from IIN to IOUT equal Preliminary Rev. 0.21 Si85xx Characteristic Unit SOIC-20 1414 V peak 2262 V peak 2652 1697 8000 V peak 2 9  >10 SOIC-20 Unit 150 ° ...

Page 8

Si85xx Table 8. Thermal Characteristics Parameter IC Junction-to-Air Thermal Resistance Figure 1. SOIC-20 Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety Limiting Values with Case Temperature per DIN EN 60747-5-2 8 Symbol Test Condition  JA ...

Page 9

... Functional Overview The Si85xx ac current sensor family of products mimics the functionality of traditional current transformer (CT) circuits with burden resistor, diode, and output filter, but offers enhanced performance and added capabilities. These devices use inductive current sensing and on- board signal conditioning electronics to generate full-scale output signal proportional to the ac current flowing from the IIN to the IOUT terminals ...

Page 10

... R1–R4 inputs (Figure 4). UVLO in a way that resets the integrator when no current is flowing from IIN to IOUT. To achieve rated accuracy, the reset cycle must be completed prior to the start of the measurement cycle. For maximum flexibility, integrator ...

Page 11

Integrator reset Option 1 is selected by connecting T to VDD. In this mode, the Si85xx is held in reset as long as the signals on R1–R4 satisfy the logic equations of Table 11 typically used in applications ...

Page 12

... The Si85xx is a very robust current sensor. Its maximum input current rate of change is limited to 1000 A/µs. The maximum peak ac input current limit is 200 A. The thermal limit or continuous dc current flow limit Exceeding these limits may cause long-term reliability issues. Refer to “AN329: Extending the Full-Scale Range of the Si85xx” ...

Page 13

... Application Information 3.1. Board Layout The Si85xx is connected in the series path of the current to be measured. The Si85xx must be located as far as possible from transformer and other magnetic field sources. Like other analog components, the Si85xx should be powered from a low-noise dc source and, preferably low-noise analog ground plane. ...

Page 14

... Ping-Pong mode is recommended for full-bridge applications over 2-wire because it uses all four inputs, making the reset function tolerant to single-point signal failures. In 4-Wire Ping-Pong mode, current appears on OUT2 when R1 is high and R2 is low, and appears on OUT1 when R3 is high and R4 is low as shown in the full-bridge timing example of Figure 12 ...

Page 15

... This reset must be synchronized with the system switch timing signals to ensure that current is measured during the appropriate time; so, the Si85xx integrator reset circuitry uses system timing as its reference. Timing signals connect to reset inputs R1 ...

Page 16

Si85xx Table 11. Si85xx Output and Reset Mode Summary Output Mode MODE R4 Single-Ended 1 0 2-Wire Ping Pong 4-Wire Ping Pong 0 1 *Note: Device is in reset when Reset State = ...

Page 17

... As explained in Section “2.3. Integrator Reset and Current Measurement”, the signals applied to R1–R4 can control integrator reset in real time (Option 1), or they can trigger a reset event of programmable duration (Option 2). Referring to Figure 13, reset timing is exclusively a function of the signals applied to R1–R4 when TRST is tied to VDD ...

Page 18

... Table high (transition to the TRUE state). Because this timer is re-triggerable, R1–R4 must remain TRUE for the duration of the desired t Figure 14. Should R1–R4 transition FALSE during t measurement accuracy due to higher integrator offset error. CURRENT R1–R4 STATE Si85xx STATUS Si85xx OUTPUT Figure 14 ...

Page 19

Measurement Watchdog Timer and FAULT Output A built-in watchdog timer disables measurement and holds OUT or OUT1 and OUT2 at their minimum values when the time between integrator resets exceeds the FAULT Detect Time. The output signal from this ...

Page 20

... A peak current applied, then the output voltage (OUT) will (assuming VDD = 5 V peak current is applied, then the output returns to the nominal 2 V output. The head room of OUT is VDD–1.4 V. Figure 16 illustrates the head room limitation of the Si85xx versus supply. ...

Page 21

... TRST In this example, the current measurement is made when the buck switch is on; so, PH2 is chosen as the reset signal by connecting PH2 to R1 and grounding R2 and R3. The PH2 signal can be obtained at the input of the driver external to the PWM controller or the output of the controller's internal driver (through a resistor divider if the driver output swings beyond the device VDD range) ...

Page 22

... TRST to VDD. As shown in the timing diagram of Figure 18, integrator reset occurs when current circulates between Q1 and Q2 and between Q3 and Q4 (i.e. when current is not being sourced from VIN). The external driver delay ensures reset is complete prior to the start of measurement. ...

Page 23

Push-Pull Converter Example The Push-Pull converter of Figure 19 uses 2-Wire Ping Pong output mode. As shown in the timing diagram, the integrator reset occurs when the inputs of both the PH1 and PH2 drivers are low. As shown, ...

Page 24

... Output in single-ended output mode, or one of two outputs in Ping-Pong mode. OUT2 Second of two Ping-Pong mode outputs TRST Reset time control GND Ground IOUT Current output terminal IIN Current input terminal VDD Power supply input MODE Mode control input Preliminary Rev. 0.21 IIN Si851x IOUT Description ...

Page 25

... Output in single-ended output mode, or one of two outputs in Ping-Pong mode. OUT2 Second of two Ping-Pong mode outputs TRST Reset time control GND Ground IOUT Current output terminal IIN Current input terminal Preliminary Rev. 0.21 Si85xx 20-Pin SOIC IIN IIN IIN IIN Si851x IIN IOUT ...

Page 26

... Si85xx 6. Ordering Guide New Full Scale Initial Current Accuracy OPNs ( Si8501-C-IM 5 Si8502-C-IM 10 Si8503-C-IM 20 Si8501-C-IS 5 Si8502-C-IS 10 Si8503-C-IS 20 Si8511-C-IM 5 Si8512-C-IM 10 Si8513-C- Si8511-C-IS 5 Si8512-C-IS 10 Si8513-C-IS 20 Si8517-C-IM 5 Si8518-C-IM 10 Si8519-C-IM 20 Si8517-C-IS 5 Si8518-C-IS 10 Si8519-C-IS 20 Notes: 1. See "2.4. Total Measurement Error" on page 11 for more information. 2. All packages are RoHS-compliant. Moisture Sensitivity level is MSL3 with peak reflow temperature of 260 °C according to the JEDEC industry classification, and peak solder temperature. 3. Since the initial accuracy for all devices is now specified as ± ...

Page 27

Package Outline—12-Pin QFN Figure 22 illustrates the package details for the Si85xx. Table 14 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration. Figure 22. 12-Pin QFN Package Diagram Table 14. QFN-12 Package Diagram Dimensions Dimension A A1 ...

Page 28

Si85xx 8. Recommended PCB Landing Pattern (12-Pin QFN) Figure 23 illustrates the PCB land pattern details for the 12-pin QFN package. Table 15 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration. Figure 23. 12-Pin QFN PCB Land Pattern ...

Page 29

Top Marking (QFN) Line 1 Marking: Device Part Number Line 2 Marking: TTTTTT = Mfg Code Line 3 Marking: Circle Bottom-Left Justified YY = Year WW = Work Week Si85XX TTTTTT YYWW Figure 24. QFN Top Marking Table 16. ...

Page 30

Si85xx 10. Package Outline: Wide Body SOIC Figure 25 illustrates the package details for the wide-body SOIC package. Table 17 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration. 30 Figure 25. 20-Pin Wide Body SOIC Preliminary Rev. 0.21 ...

Page 31

Table 17. 20-Pin Wide Body SOIC Package Diagram Dimensions Dimension θ aaa bbb ccc ddd eee fff Notes: 1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted. ...

Page 32

Si85xx 11. Recommended PCB Landing Pattern (20-Pin SOIC) Figure 26 illustrates the PCB land pattern details for the 20-pin SOIC package. Table 18 lists the values for the dimensions shown in the illustration. Figure 26. 20-Pin SOIC PCB Land Pattern ...

Page 33

Top Marking (SOIC) Line 1 Marking: Device Part Number Line 2 Marking Year WW = Work Week TTTTTT = Mfg Code Line 3 Marking: Circle = 1.5 mm Diameter (Center Justified) Country of Origin ISO Code Abbreviation ...

Page 34

Si85xx OCUMENT HANGE IST Revision 0.1 to Revision 0.2  Updated Table 1, “Electrical Specifications,” on page 4.  Added 20-pin wide-body SOIC package option.  Updated "6. Ordering Guide" on page 26. All devices are now ...

Page 35

N : OTES Preliminary Rev. 0.21 Si85xx 35 ...

Page 36

... Buyer shall indemnify and hold Silicon Laboratories harmless against all claims and damages. The sale of this product contains no licenses to Power-One’s intellectual property. Contact Power-One, Inc. for appropriate licenses. Silicon Laboratories and Silicon Labs are trademarks of Silicon Laboratories Inc. Other products or brandnames mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. ...

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