DS1678+ Maxim Integrated Products, DS1678+ Datasheet

IC REAL TIME EVENT REC 8-DIP

DS1678+

Manufacturer Part Number
DS1678+
Description
IC REAL TIME EVENT REC 8-DIP
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Type
Time Event Recorderr
Datasheet

Specifications of DS1678+

Memory Size
32B
Time Format
HH:MM:SS (12/24 hr)
Date Format
YY-MM-DD-dd
Interface
I²C, 2-Wire Serial
Voltage - Supply
4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Through Hole
Package / Case
8-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
TYPICAL OPERATING CIRCUIT
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The DS1678 real-time clock (RTC) event recorder
records the time and date of a nonperiodic,
asynchronous event each time the INT pin is
activated. The device records the seconds, minutes,
hours, date, day of the week, month, year, and
century when the first event occurs, and starts the 16-
bit elapsed time counter (ETC). Subsequent events
trigger the recording of the ETC into the event-log
memory. This allows for up to 1025 events to be
logged. Events can be logged while the device is
operating from either V
PIN CONFIGURATION
www.maxim-ic.com
TOP VIEW
GND
V
BAT
X1
X2
PDIP (300 mils)
SO (208 mils)
1
2
3
4
DS1678
CC
or V
8
7
6
5
BAT
V
INT
SCL
SDA
CC
.
1 of 25
FEATURES
ORDERING INFORMATION
range.
††
device.
+ Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant device.
*
fd
AI
PI
tI
ds.
DS1678
DS1678+
DS1678S
DS1678S+
DS1678S/T&R
DS1678S+T&R
All devices are specified over the -40°C to +85°C operating
I
A “‘+” anywhere on the top mark denotes a lead(Pb)-free
Real-Time Event Recorder
2
CI
Real-Time Clock/Calendar in Binary-Coded
Decimal (BCD) Format Counts Seconds,
Minutes, Hours, Date, Month, Day of the
Week, and Year with Leap Year
Compensation and is Year 2000 Compliant
Logs Up to 1025 Consecutive Events in Read-
Only Battery-Backed Memory
User-Programmable Event Trigger can be
Triggered by the Falling Edge, Rising Edge,
or Rising and Falling Edges of the INT Pin
Event Counter Register Provides Data on the
Number of Events that Have Been Logged in
the Current Event-Logging Mission
Programmable RTC Alarm
32-Byte, Battery-Backed, General-Purpose
NV RAM
I
Three Resolution Options for Trade-Off
Accuracy vs. Maximum Time Between Events
-40C to +85C Industrial Temperature
Range
Underwriters Laboratory (UL) Recognized
PART
2
C*
Serial Interface
PIN-PACKAGE
8 Plastic DIP
8 Plastic DIP
8 SO
8 SO
8 SO (Tape and
Reel)
8 SO (Tape and
Reel)
2
Cs
2
TOP MARK
DS1678S
DS1678S
DS1678S
DS1678S
DS1678
DS1678
Cd
DS1678
REV: 100405
2
Cs
††
2
C

Related parts for DS1678+

DS1678+ Summary of contents

Page 1

... ORDERING INFORMATION DS1678 DS1678+ DS1678S DS1678S+ DS1678S/T&R DS1678S+T&R † All devices are specified over the -40°C to +85°C operating V CC range. INT †† A “‘+” anywhere on the top mark denotes a lead(Pb)-free SCL device ...

Page 2

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Voltage Range on Any Pin Relative to Ground……………………………………………..-0.3V to +6.0V Operating Temperature Range (noncondensing)…………………………………………...-40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range…………………………………………………………….…-55°C to +125°C Soldering Temperature………………………………………….See IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020 Specification This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the ...

Page 3

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V = 2. 2.6V to 3.5V BAT PARAMETER SYMBOL Input Capacitance Minimum Signal Width Minimum Event Rate AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V = 4.5V to 5.5V -40C to +85C.) ...

Page 4

Note 1: Limits at -40C are guaranteed by design and not production tested. Note 2: All voltages referenced to ground. Note 3: After this period, the first clock pulse is generated. Note 4: A device must initially provide a hold ...

Page 5

BLOCK DIAGRAM OSCILLATOR CONTROL INT LOGIC SCL SERIAL SDA INTERFACE V CC POWER V BAT CONTROL GND 1Hz DIVIDER REAL-TIME CLOCK ADDRESS USER RAM REGISTER DATA LOG RAM PORT Dallas Semiconductor ...

Page 6

PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NAME Connections for Standard 32.768kHz Quartz Crystal. For greatest accuracy, the DS1678 must be used with a crystal that has a specified load capacitance of 12.5pF. There is no need for external capacitors or resistors. Note: X1 ...

Page 7

DETAILED DESCRIPTION The Event Counter Register contains the total number of events that have been logged in the current event-logging mission. The Event Counter Register also allows the user to determine if the data in the event-log memory has rolled ...

Page 8

POWER CONTROL The device is fully accessible and data can be written and read when V when V falls below V , the internal registers are blocked from any access. The device power switched from V to ...

Page 9

MEMORY The memory map in Figure 2 shows the general organization of the DS1678. As can be seen in the figure, the device memory is in one contiguous segment with a data port to access the event-log memory. 2 Because ...

Page 10

The user can write only to the RTC, control registers, and user NV RAM. The rest of the memory map is read-only from the user’s perspective. During an event-log mission, all the memory is read-only. A write terminates the mission. ...

Page 11

Figure 2. DS1678 RTC and Control Page MSB ADDRESS BIT 7 BIT 12/ Year 07 10 Century Seconds Alarm ...

Page 12

EVENT LOGGING When the DS1678 event-logging function is enabled, the device is said “event-log mission” until the event logging is stopped. An event can be triggered one of three ways depending on the settings of the ...

Page 13

Figure 3. Start Mission Flow Chart Start via Computer Mem Clr =1 yes Write the MIP bit The ME bit is Automatically Written Time/Date Stamp is Written ETC Starts Incrementing EC is Incremented no ...

Page 14

ROLLOVER HANDLING There are two options for dealing with the potential occurrence of a data overrun (i.e., more than 1024 total event logs in the event-log memory) (Figure 4). The first option is to enable rollovers. This is accomplished by ...

Page 15

Figure 4. Rollover Flow Chart EC is Incremented INT Input Activated Memory Full Rollover Enable = 1 ETC Written to Event 0 and Time/Date Stamp is Written ETC is Cleared no Continue to Monitor Input yes no Record Event in ...

Page 16

CLOCK, CALENDAR, AND ALARM The time and calendar information is accessed by reading/writing the appropriate register bytes. Note that some bits are set to zero. These bits always read zero regardless of how they are written. The contents of the ...

Page 17

SPECIAL-PURPOSE REGISTERS The following descriptions define the operation of the DS1678 special-purpose registers. CONTROL REGISTER (0Eh) MSB BIT 7 BIT 6 ME CLR Bit 7: Mission Enable (ME). This bit enables the device to begin a mission. The ME bit ...

Page 18

The event counter is not incremented when the ETC rolls over because a new event has not occurred. The ETC is incremented as the selected seconds, minutes, or hours register of ...

Page 19

Bit 3: Rollover (RO). This bit determines whether the data log function of the DS1678 rolls over or stops writing data to the event-log memory if the event-log memory is completely filled set to one, the event-log ...

Page 20

STATUS REGISTER (0Fh) MSB BIT 7 BIT 6 0 MEM CLR Bit 6: Memory Cleared (MEM CLR). This bit indicates that the Event-Log Memory, Event Counter, and Start Time Stamp registers are all cleared to zero. MEM CLR is cleared ...

Page 21

EVENT COUNTER REGISTER (3Ah–3Ch) This three-byte register set provides the number of events that have been logged during the current data- logging operation (also known as a “mission”). The contents of this register can be used by software to point ...

Page 22

SECURITY The DS1678 provides several measures to ensure data integrity for the end user. These security measures are intended to prevent third-party intermediaries from tampering with the data that has been stored in the event-log memory first security ...

Page 23

A device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a way that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge-related clock pulse. Of course, setup and hold ...

Page 24

Figure 6. Data Transfer on I SDA MSB slave address SCL 1 2 START CONDITION 2 Figure Serial Communication with DS1678 W rite ...

Page 25

... Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time The Maxim logo is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. The Dallas logo is a registered trademark of Dallas Semiconductor Corporation. THETA-J C (° ...

Related keywords