EE80C188XL20 Intel, EE80C188XL20 Datasheet - Page 6

IC MPU 16BIT 5V 20MHZ 68PLCC

EE80C188XL20

Manufacturer Part Number
EE80C188XL20
Description
IC MPU 16BIT 5V 20MHZ 68PLCC
Manufacturer
Intel
Datasheet

Specifications of EE80C188XL20

Processor Type
80C186
Features
XL suffix, 16-Bit
Speed
20MHz
Voltage
5V
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
68-PLCC
Family Name
Intel186
Device Core
80188
Device Core Size
16b
Frequency (max)
20MHz
Instruction Set Architecture
CISC
Supply Voltage 1 (typ)
5V
Operating Supply Voltage (max)
5.5V
Operating Supply Voltage (min)
4.5V
Operating Temp Range
0C to 70C
Operating Temperature Classification
Commercial
Mounting
Surface Mount
Pin Count
68
Package Type
PLCC
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Other names
863554

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80C186XL 80C188XL
The 80C186XL provides a chip select for low memo-
ry called LCS The bottom of memory contains the
interrupt vector table starting at location 00000H
The 80C186XL provides four MCS lines which are
active within a user-locatable memory block This
block can be located within the 80C186XL 1 Mbyte
memory address space exclusive of the areas de-
fined by UCS and LCS Both the base address and
size of this memory block are programmable
The 80C186XL can generate chip selects for up to
seven peripheral devices These chip selects are ac-
tive for seven contiguous blocks of 128 bytes above
a programmable base address The base address
may be located in either memory or I O space
The 80C186XL can generate a READY signal inter-
nally for each of the memory or peripheral CS lines
The number of WAIT states to be inserted for each
peripheral or memory is programmable to provide
0 –3 wait states for all accesses to the area for
which the chip select is active In addition the
80C186XL may be programmed to either ignore ex-
ternal READY for each chip-select range individually
or to factor external READY with the integrated
ready generator
Upon RESET the Chip-Select Ready Logic will per-
form the following actions
DMA Unit
The 80C186XL DMA controller provides two inde-
pendent high-speed DMA channels Data transfers
can occur between memory and I O spaces (e g
Memory to I O) or within the same space (e g
Memory to Memory or I O to I O) Data can be
transferred either in bytes (8 bits) or in words (16
bits) to or from even or odd addresses
Only byte transfers are possible on the 80C188XL
Each DMA channel maintains both a 20-bit source
and destination pointer which can be optionally in-
cremented or decremented after each data transfer
(by one or two depending on byte or word transfers)
Each data transfer consumes 2 bus cycles (a mini-
6
All chip-select outputs will be driven HIGH
Upon leaving RESET the UCS line will be pro-
grammed to provide chip selects to a 1K block
with the accompanying READY control bits set at
011 to insert 3 wait states in conjunction with ex-
ternal READY (i e UMCS resets to FFFBH)
No other chip select or READY control registers
have any predefined values after RESET They
will not become active until the CPU accesses
their control registers
NOTE
mum of 8 clocks) one cycle to fetch data and the
other to store data
Timer Counter Unit
The 80C186XL provides three internal 16-bit pro-
grammable timers Two of these are highly flexible
and are connected to four external pins (2 per timer)
They can be used to count external events time ex-
ternal events generate nonrepetitive waveforms
etc The third timer is not connected to any external
pins and is useful for real-time coding and time de-
lay applications In addition the third timer can be
used as a prescaler to the other two or as a DMA
request source
Interrupt Control Unit
The 80C186XL can receive interrupts from a number
of sources
80C186XL has 5 external and 2 internal interrupt
sources (Timer Couners and DMA) The internal in-
terrupt controller serves to merge these requests on
a priority basis for individual service by the CPU
Enhanced Mode Operation
In Compatible Mode the 80C186XL operates with all
the features of the NMOS 80186 with the exception
of 8087 support (i e no math coprocessing is possi-
ble in Compatible Mode) Queue-Status information
is still available for design purposes other than 8087
support
All the Enhanced Mode features are completely
masked when in Compatible Mode A write to any of
the Enhanced Mode registers will have no effect
while a read will not return any valid data
In Enhanced Mode the 80C186XL will operate with
Power-Save DRAM refresh and numerics coproc-
essor support (80C186XL only) in addition to all the
Compatible Mode features
If connected to a math coprocessor (80C186XL
only) this mode will be invoked automatically With-
out an NPX this mode can be entered by tying the
RESET output signal from the 80C186XL to the
TEST BUSY input
Queue-Status Mode
The queue-status mode is entered by strapping the
RD pin low RD is sampled at RESET and if LOW
the 80C186XL will reconfigure the ALE and WR pins
to be QS0 and QS1 respectively This mode is avail-
able on the 80C186XL in both Compatible and En-
hanced Modes
both internal and external
The

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