ATtiny4 Atmel Corporation, ATtiny4 Datasheet - Page 6
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ATtiny4
Manufacturer Part Number
ATtiny4
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Specifications of ATtiny4
Flash (kbytes)
0.5 Kbytes
Pin Count
6
Max. Operating Frequency
12 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
1
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
4
Ext Interrupts
4
Usb Speed
No
Usb Interface
No
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
No
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
0.03
Self Program Memory
NO
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 125
I/o Supply Class
1.8 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
1.8 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
1
Output Compare Channels
2
Input Capture Channels
1
Pwm Channels
2
32khz Rtc
No
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes
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4. CPU Core
4.1
6
Architectural Overview
ATtiny4/5/9/10
This section discusses the AVR core architecture in general. The main function of the CPU core
is to ensure correct program execution. The CPU must therefore be able to access memories,
perform calculations, control peripherals, and handle interrupts.
Figure 4-1.
In order to maximize performance and parallelism, the AVR uses a Harvard architecture – with
separate memories and buses for program and data. Instructions in the program memory are
executed with a single level pipelining. While one instruction is being executed, the next instruc-
tion is pre-fetched from the program memory. This concept enables instructions to be executed
in every clock cycle. The program memory is In-System Reprogrammable Flash memory.
The fast-access Register File contains 16 x 8-bit general purpose working registers with a single
clock cycle access time. This allows single-cycle Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) operation. In a typ-
ical ALU operation, two operands are output from the Register File, the operation is executed,
and the result is stored back in the Register File – in one clock cycle.
Control Lines
Instruction
Instruction
Program
Memory
Reg ister
Decoder
Flash
Block Diagram of the AVR Architecture
Program
Counter
and Con trol
Reg istrers
I/O Lines
Purpose
General
SRA M
Data Bus 8-bit
Status
16 x 8
Data
ALU
Timer/Counter 0
Comparator
Watchdog
Interrupt
Timer
Analog
Unit
ADC
8127E–AVR–11/11