ltm9002 Linear Technology Corporation, ltm9002 Datasheet

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ltm9002

Manufacturer Part Number
ltm9002
Description
14-bit Dual-channel If/ Baseband Receiver Subsystem
Manufacturer
Linear Technology Corporation
Datasheet

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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
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TYPICAL APPLICATION
DIVERSITY
Integrated Dual 14-Bit, High-Speed ADC, Passive
Filters and Fixed Gain Differential Amplifi ers
Up to 300MHz IF Range
Integrated Low Noise, Low Distortion Amplifi ers
Integrated Bypass Capacitance, No External
Components Required
66dB SNR Up to 140MHz Input (LTM9002-AA)
76dB SFDR Up to 140MHz Input (LTM9002-AA)
Auxiliary 12-Bit DACs for Gain Adjustment
Clock Duty Cycle Stabilizer
Single 3V to 3.3V Supply
Low Power: 1.3W (665mW/ch.)
Shutdown and Nap Modes
15mm × 11.25mm LGA Package
Telecommunications
Direct Conversion Receivers
Main and Diversity Receivers
Cellular Base Stations
MAIN
RF
RF
Lowpass and Bandpass Filter Versions
Fixed Gain: 8dB, 14dB, 20dB or 26dB
50Ω, 200Ω or 400Ω Input Impedance
LO
LO
SAW
SAW
INA
INA
INB
INB
Dual Channel IF Receiver
DIFFERENTIAL
AMPLIFIERS
+
+
V
CC
= 3V
FILTER
FILTER
DAC
DAC
V
REF
GND
125Msps ADC
125Msps ADC
14-BIT
14-BIT
V
DD
Baseband Receiver Subsystem
9002 TA01
DESCRIPTION
The LTM
system. Utilizing an integrated system in a package (SiP)
technology, it includes a dual high-speed 14-bit A/D con-
verter, matching network, anti-aliasing fi lter and two low
noise, differential amplifi ers. It is designed for digitizing
wide dynamic range signals with an intermediate frequency
(IF) up to 300MHz. The amplifi ers allow either AC- or DC-
coupled input drive. Lowpass or bandpass fi lter networks
can be implemented with various bandwidths. Contact
Linear Technology regarding customization.
The LTM9002 is perfect for demanding communications
applications, with AC performance that includes 66dB SNR
and 76dB spurious free dynamic range (SFDR). Auxiliary
DACs allow gain balancing between channels.
A single 3V supply allows low power operation. A separate
output supply allows the outputs to drive 0.5V to 3.3V logic.
An optional multiplexer allows both channels to share a
digital output bus. Two single-ended CLK inputs can be
driven together or independently. An optional clock duty
cycle stabilizer allows high performance at full speed for
a wide range of clock duty cycles.
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear
Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
OV
0.5V TO 3.6V
CLKOUT
ADC CLK
SPI
MUX
OF
OGND
DD
14-Bit Dual-Channel IF/
®
9002 is a 14-bit dual-channel IF receiver sub-
–100
–110
–120
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
SENSE = V
0
64k Point FFT, f
0
5
DD
10
, Channel A (LTM9002-LA)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
IN
15
= 15MHz, –1dBFS,
LTM9002
20
25
9002 TA01b
30
1
9002f

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ltm9002 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Fixed Gain: 8dB, 14dB, 20dB or 26dB 50Ω, 200Ω or 400Ω Input Impedance n Integrated Bypass Capacitance, No External Components Required n 66dB SNR Up to 140MHz Input (LTM9002-AA) n 76dB SFDR Up to 140MHz Input (LTM9002-AA) n Auxiliary 12-Bit DACs for Gain Adjustment n Clock Duty Cycle Stabilizer n Single ...

Page 2

... Digital Input Voltage (Except AMPSHDN) ................. –0. Digital Input Voltage (AMPSHDN) ..............................–0. Digital Output Voltage ................–0.3V to (OV Operating Temperature Range LTM9002C................................................ 0°C to 70°C LTM9002I .............................................–40°C to 85°C Storage Temperature Range ...................–65°C to 125°C ORDER INFORMATION LEAD FREE FINISH TRAY ...

Page 3

... DNL Differential Linearity Error l The denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full operating = 25°C. Unless otherwise noted. (Note 3) A CONDITIONS DC, LTM9002- 140MHz IN Channel A, DC (LTM9002-LA 15MHz IN Channel B, DC (LTM9002-LA 15MHz MAX, (Note 3) IN External Reference Both Channels, f ...

Page 4

... Input, LTM9002-AA 15MHz Input, LTM9002-LA 140MHz Input, LTM9002-AA 15MHz Input, LTM9002-LA The l indicates specifi cations which apply over the full operating = 25°C. (Not applicable for LTM9002-LA) (Note The denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full operating = 25°C. A ...

Page 5

... O l The denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full operating temperature = 25°C. (Note 7) CONDITIONS DAC Powered Up, Both Amplifi ers Enabled, LTM9002-AA Both Amplifi ers Enabled, LTM9002-LA AMPSHDN = 3V, DAC Powered Down LTM9002-AA LTM9002-LA DAC Powered Up, LTM9002-AA LTM9002-LA ...

Page 6

... INCM ADCSHDN = 0V, unless otherwise noted The denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full operating temperature = 25°C. (Note 6) (Not applicable for LTM9002-LA) CONDITIONS LTM9002-AA LTM9002-LA Duty Cycle Stabilizer Off (Note 6), LTM9002-AA Duty Cycle Stabilizer On (Note 6), LTM9002-AA Duty Cycle Stabilizer Off (Note 6), LTM9002-AA ...

Page 7

... B – – – – – – – – – LTM9002 – – 9002 TD01 – – – – – – ...

Page 8

... LTM9002 TIMING DIAGRAMS SCK SDI CS/LD TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (LTM9002-AA) Differential Non-Linearity (DNL) vs Output Code 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 –0.2 –0.4 –0.6 –0.8 –1.0 0 4096 8192 12288 16384 OUTPUT CODE 9002 G01 Input Impedance vs Frequency 60 55 MAGNITUDE PHASE ...

Page 9

... G08 Integral Non-Linearity (INL), Best Fit vs Output Code 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 –0.1 –0.2 –0.3 –0.4 –0.5 0 1024 2048 3072 OUTPUT CODE LTM9002 = 74MHz FREQUENCY (MHz) 9002 G07 = 140MHz FREQUENCY (MHz) 9002 G09 SNR vs Frequency (Channel A) 72 ...

Page 10

... SENSE = V (Channel –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90 –100 –100 –120 FREQUENCY (MHz) (LTM9002-LA) 8 MAGNITUDE PHASE 100 1000 FREQUENCY (MHz) 9002 G14 64k Point FFT 15MHz, IN –1dBFS, SENSE = –10 – ...

Page 11

... The specifi ed operating range is 2.85V to 3.465V. The voltage on this pin provides power for the amplifi er stage and auxiliary DACs only and is internally bypassed to GND. Note that LTM9002-LA does not have auxiliary DACs. V (Pins E7, E8): Analog 3V Supply for ADC. The specifi operating range is 2 ...

Page 12

... An external reference greater than 0.5V and less than 1V applied to SENSEB selects an input range of ±V SENSEB Digital Inputs (Not Connected on LTM9002-LA) CS/LD (Pin F3): Serial Interface Chip Select/Load Input for Auxiliary DAC. When CS/LD is low, SCK is enabled for shifting data on SDI into the register. When CS/LD is taken high, SCK is disabled and the specifi ...

Page 13

... OFB (Pin E12, LTM9002-LA): Overfl ow/Underfl ow Output. High when an overfl underfl ow has occurred on channel B. DA0 – DA13 (Refer to Pin Confi guration Table): Channel A ADC Digital Outputs. DA13 is the MSB for LTM9002-AA; DA11 is the MSB for LTM9002-LA. Pin Confi guration (LTM9002-AA) 1 ...

Page 14

... Functional Block Diagram (Only One Channel is Shown ADC FILTER DRIVER – IN VOLTAGE AMPSHDN REFERENCE VOLTAGE REFERENCE DAC SENSE *OFA AND OFB ON LTM9002-LA 14 PIPELINED ADC SECTIONS INPUT 1st 2nd 3rd 4th S/H SHIFT REGISTER AND ERROR CORRECTION REFH REF BUFFER DIFF REF AMP CS/LD SDI SCK GND ...

Page 15

... SNRJITTER = –20log (2π) • f Crosstalk The amount of signal coupled from one channel into the other. This is measured by applying a full-scale sinusoidal input on channel A, shorting the inputs of channel B and taking the ratio of the signal powers in an FFT. LTM9002 • JITTER 9002f 15 ...

Page 16

... LTM9002 OPERATION Description The LTM9002 is an integrated system in a package (SiP) that includes two high-speed 14-bit A/D converters, matching networks, anti-aliasing fi lters and two low noise, differen- tial amplifi ers with fi xed gain. These amplifi ers need not be the same, so that the gains and input impedances of the two channels are different ...

Page 17

... AMPLIFIER OPERATION The amplifi ers used in the LTM9002 are low noise and low distortion fully differential op amps/ADC drivers with operation from DC to 2GHz (–3dB bandwidth). The ampli- fi ...

Page 18

... LTM9002 OPERATION reference adjusts the ADC span proportionately; see Adjusting the full-scale input range. Powering down the auxiliary DAC disables the ADC span trim control. When the auxiliary DAC is powered down, connect SENSE external reference. DD Power-On Reset The auxiliary DACs clear the outputs to zero-scale when power is fi ...

Page 19

... OPERATION LTM9002 9002f 19 ...

Page 20

... LTM9002 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION INPUT SPAN The LTM9002 is confi gured with a given input span and input impedance. With the amplifi er gain and the ADC input network described above for LTM9002-AA, the full-scale input range of the driver circuit is 0.1V recommended ADC input span is achieved by tying the SENSE pin to V ...

Page 21

... F06 Input Range The input range can be set based on the application. The 0.1V input range (LTM9002-AA) will provide the best SNR performance while maintaining excellent SFDR. The lower /2) input range will have slightly better SFDR performance, but IN the SNR will degrade by 5dB ...

Page 22

... SENSE pin which results in a 18μV step for the input span. In this case, the SENSE pin may be bypassed with 0.1μF capacitor. The auxiliary DACs must be subsequently set each time the LTM9002 is powered up. 1.25V REF 2.5k 1V (OPEN CIRCUIT, ...

Page 23

... Maximum and Minimum Conversion Rates The maximum conversion rate for the LTM9002-AA is 125Msps and the LTM9002-LA is 65Msps. The lower limit of the sample rate is determined by the droop of the sample-and-hold circuits. The pipelined architecture of this ADC relies on storing analog signals on small valued capacitors. Junction leakage will discharge the capaci- tors. The specifi ...

Page 24

... OGND, isolated VDD voltages will also help reduce interference LTM9002 0.1μ 43Ω OGND 9002 F12 Figure 12. Digital Output Buffer DD 0 ...

Page 25

... V 2’s Complement DD Overfl ow Bit For LTM9002-AA, when OF outputs a logic high the con- verter is either overranged or underranged on channel A or channel B. Note that both channels share a common OF pin disabled when channel sleep or nap mode. For LTM9002-LA, OFA and OFB indicate either condition for the respective channel ...

Page 26

... Heat Transfer Most of the heat generated by the LTM9002 is transferred through the bottom-side ground pads. For good electrical and thermal performance critical that all ground pins are connected to a ground plane of suffi cient area with as many vias as possible ...

Page 27

... DETAILS OF PAD #1 IDENTIFIER ARE OPTIONAL, BUT MUST BE LOCATED WITHIN THE ZONE INDICATED. THE PAD #1 IDENTIFIER MAY BE EITHER A MOLD OR MARKED FEATURE 5. PRIMARY DATUM -Z- IS SEATING PLANE 6. THE TOTAL NUMBER OF PADS: 108 SYMBOL TOLERANCE aaa 0.15 bbb 0.10 eee 0.05 LTM9002 DETAIL A 13.97 BSC 10.16 BSC 1.27 BSC PADS ...

Page 28

... LTM9002 RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LT1994 Low Noise, Low Distortion Fully Differential Input/ Output Amplifi er/Driver LTC2205 16-Bit, 65Msps ADC LTC2206 16-Bit, 80Msps ADC LTC2207 16-Bit, 105Msps ADC LTC2208 16-Bit, 130Msps ADC LTC2240-12 12-Bit, 170Msps, 2.5V ADC, LVDS Outputs LTC2241-12 12-Bit, 210Msps, 2 ...

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