ch7009a ETC-unknow, ch7009a Datasheet

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ch7009a

Manufacturer Part Number
ch7009a
Description
Chrontel Ch7009 Dvi / Tv Output Device
Manufacturer
ETC-unknow
Datasheet

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CHRONTEL
Features
• DVI Transmitter up to 165MHz
• DVI low jitter PLL
• DVI hot plug detection
• TV output supporting up to 1024x768 graphics
• Macrovision
• Programmable digital interface supports RGB and
• TrueScale
• Enhanced text sharpness and adaptive flicker removal
• Support for all NTSC and PAL formats
• Provides CVBS, S-Video and SCART (RGB) outputs
• TV connection detect
• Programmable power management
• 10-bit video DAC outputs
• Fully programmable through I
• Complete Windows and DOS driver support
• Low voltage interface support to graphics device
• Offered in a 64-pin LQFP package
201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000
resolutions
YCrCb
TV output resolutions
with up to 7 lines of filtering
P-OUT / TLDET*
XCLK,XCLK*
XI/FIN,XO
Chrontel CH7009 DVI / TV Output Device
TM
D[11:0]
H,V,DE
VREF
TM
BCO
rendering engine supports underscan in all
7.X copy protection support
12
2
3
H,V,DE
Demux
Driver
Latch,
Clock
Latch
Data
2
C port
*TMDS is Trademark of Silicon Image Inc.
24
3
2
Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram
General Description
The CH7009 is a Display controller device which accepts a
digital graphics input signal, and encodes and transmits
data through a DVI TMDS
supported) or TV output (analog composite, s-video or
RGB). The device accepts data over one 12-bit wide
variable voltage data port which supports five different
data formats including RGB and YCrCb.
The DVI processor includes a low jitter PLL for generation
of the high frequency serialize clock, and all circuitry
required to encode, serialize and transmit data.
CH7009 comes in versions able to drive a DVI display at a
pixel rate of up to 165MHz, supporting UXGA resolution
displays. No scaling of input data is performed on the data
output to the DVI device.
The TV-Out processor will perform non-interlace to
interlace conversion with scaling and flicker filters, and
encode the data into any of the NTSC or PAL video
standards. The scaling and flicker filter is adaptive and
programmable to enable superior text display.
graphics resolutions are supported up to 1024 by 768 with
full vertical and horizontal underscan capability in all
modes. A high accuracy low jitter phase locked loop is
integrated to create outstanding video quality. Support is
provided for Macrovision
enables driving a VGA CRT with the input data.
24
24
3
3
Scan Conv
Flicker Filt
24
Encode
Scaling
DVI
DVI (TMDS
Timing
PLL3
Serialize
Encode
DVI
TV
TM
link) PLL
TM
Driver
DAC's
10-bit
Four
DVI
Control
and RGB bypass mode which
IIC
TM
link (DFP can also be
CH7009A
2
2
2
2
2
TLC,TLC*
TDC0,TDC0*
TDC1,TDC1*
TDC2,TDC2*
VSWING
HPDET
GPIO[1:0]
AS
SC
SD
RESET*
C/H SYNC
ISET
CVBS
Y
C
CVBS
(DAC 1)
(DAC 2)
(DAC3)
(DAC0)
Eight
The
1

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ch7009a Summary of contents

Page 1

... VGA CRT with the input data. DVI Encode Scaling 3 Scan Conv 24 Flicker Filt 24 Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram *TMDS is Trademark of Silicon Image Inc. CH7009A TM link (DFP can also be TM and RGB bypass mode which DVI (TMDS TM link) PLL 2 DVI DVI 2 Serialize Driver 2 2 ...

Page 2

... V 5 DGND 6 7 GPIO[1] / TLDET* GPIO[0] 8 HPDET DGND 12 DVDD RESET AGND 2 Chrontel CH7009 Figure 2: 64-Pin LQFP CH7009A SYNC 48 BCO 47 46 P-Out/TLDET* DVDDV 45 44 AVDD FIN 41 AGND 40 GND 39 CVBS / CVBS 35 ...

Page 3

... Address Select (Internal pull-up) This pin determines the IIC address of the device (1,1,1,0,1,AS*,AS). RESET* Reset * Input (Internal pull-up) When this pin is low, the device is held in the power-on reset condition. When this pin is high, reset is controlled through the IIC register. CH7009A The amplitude will ...

Page 4

... XO. However, an external clock can drive the XI/FIN input. XO Crystal Output A parallel resonance 14.31818MHz crystal (+ 20 ppm) should be attached between this pin and XI / FIN. However external CMOS clock is attached to XI/FIN, XO should be left open. CH7009A 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 ...

Page 5

... MCP bit. DVDD Digital Supply Voltage DGND Digital Ground DVDDV I/O Supply Voltage TVDD DVI Transmitter Supply Voltage TGND DVI Transmitter Ground AVDD PLL Supply Voltage AGND PLL Ground VDD DAC Supply Voltage GND DAC Ground CH7009A The (3.3V) (3.3V to 1.1V) (3.3V) (3.3V) (3.3V) 5 ...

Page 6

... These DVD compatible modes are input in a non-interlaced RGB data format 2 30Hz in progressive scan modes, 60Hz in interlaced modes 6 Refresh Rate XCLK DVI (Hz) Frequency Frequency (MHz) (MHz) <85 <35.5 <355 <85 <31.5 <315 <85 <36 <360 59.94 27 270 50 27 270 <85 <57 <570 <85 <95 <950 <60 <67 <670 <85 <158 <1580 <60 <165 <1650 2 <140 <1400 <30 CH7009A 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 ...

Page 7

... BCO 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 TM DVI (TMDS link) PLL DVI DVI Encode Serialize 24 3 PLL3 Timing Scaling TV 3 Scan Conv Encode 24 Flicker Filt 24 Figure 3: DVI Output CH7009A TLC,TLC* 2 TDC0,TDC0* DVI 2 TDC1,TDC1* Driver 2 TDC2,TDC2* 2 VSWING HPDET GPIO[1: IIC SC Control SD RESET* C/H SYNC ISET ...

Page 8

... These DVD modes operate with interlaced input, scan conversion and flicker filter are bypassed 2 These DVD modes operate with non-interlaced input, scan conversion is not bypassed 8 TV Output Stan- Scaling Ratios Ratio dard 1:1 PAL 5/4, 1/1 1:1 NTSC 5/4, 1/1 PAL 5/4, 1/1 NTSC 5/4, 1/1 1:1 PAL 5/4, 1/1 1:1 NTSC 5/4, 1/1, 7/8 1:1 PAL 5/4, 1/1, 5/6 1:1 NTSC 1/1, 7/8, 5/6 9:8 NTSC 9:8 NTSC 1/1, 7/8, 5/6 15:12 PAL 15:12 PAL 1/1, 5/6, 5/7 1:1 PAL 1/1, 5/6, 5/7 1:1 NTSC 3/4, 7/10, 5/8 1:1 PAL 5/7, 5/8, 5/9 1:1 NTSC 5/8, 5/9, 1/2 CH7009A 1/1 1/1 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 ...

Page 9

... P-OUT / TLDET* BCO 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 DVI (TMDS DVI DVI Encode Serialize 24 3 PLL3 Timing Scaling TV 3 Scan Conv Encode 24 Flicker Filt 24 Figure 4: TV Output Modes CH7009A TM link) PLL TLC,TLC* 2 TDC0,TDC0* DVI 2 TDC1,TDC1* Driver 2 TDC2,TDC2* 2 VSWING HPDET GPIO[1: IIC SC Control ...

Page 10

... XCLK = XCLK* to D[11:0 & DE Delay (hold time) t2 DVDDV Digital I/O Supply Voltage 1 D[11:0 times measured when input equals Vref+100mV on rising edges, Vref-100mV on falling edges P-OUT 1 VGA Line Figure 5: Interface Timing CH7009A t1 t2 Min Max Unit DVDDV - 0.2 DVDDV + 0.2 V -0.2 0.2 V TBD ...

Page 11

... Y1 byte refers to the next luminance sample, per CCIR-656 standards (the clock frequency is dependent upon the current mode, and is not 27MHz as specified in CCIR-656). All non-active pixels should RGB formats, and 16 for Y and 128 for CrCb in YCrCb formats. 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 CH7009A 11 ...

Page 12

... Data) P[7:0] (Blue Data) Figure 6: Multiplexed Input Data Formats (IDF = SAV P0a P0b P0b[11:4] P0b[3:0], P0a[11:8] P0b[11:7], P0b[3:1] P0b[6:4], P0a[11:9], P0b[0], P0a[3] P0a[8:4], P0a[2:0] CH7009A P1a P1b P2a P2b P1b[11:4] P2b[11:4] P2b[3:0], P1b[3:0], P1a[11:8] P2a[11:8] P0a[7:0] P1a[7:0] P2a[7:0] P2b[11:7] P1b[11:7], P1b[3:1] ...

Page 13

... CRA (internal signal) P[23:16] (Y Data) P[15:8] (CrCb Data) P[7:0] (ignored) Figure 7: Multiplexed Input Data Formats (IDF = 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 SAV P0a P0b P0b[6:4], P0a[11:9] P0b[5:4], P0a[11:9] CH7009A P1a P1b P2a P2b P0b[11:7] P1b[11:7] P2b[11:7] P2b[6:4], P1b[6:4], P1a[11:9] P2a[11:9] P0a[8:4] P1a[8:4] P2a[8:4] P0b[10:6] P1b[10:6] ...

Page 14

... RGB 5-6-5 P0b P1a P1b P0a R0[7] G1[4] R1[7] G0[5] R0[6] G1[3] R1[6] G0[4] R0[5] G1[2] R1[5] G0[3] R0[4] B1[7] R1[4] B0[7] R0[3] B1[6] R1[3] B0[6] G0[7] B1[5] G1[7] B0[5] G0[6] B1[4] G1[6] B0[4] G0[5] B1[3] G1[5] B0[3] 4 YCrCb 8-bit P0b P1a P1b P2a Y0[7] Cr0[7] Y1[7] Cb2[7] Y0[6] Cr0[6] Y1[6] Cb2[6] Y0[5] Cr0[5] Y1[5] Cb2[5] Y0[4] Cr0[4] Y1[4] Cb2[4] Y0[3] Cr0[3] Y1[3] Cb2[3] Y0[2] Cr0[2] Y1[2] Cb2[2] Y0[1] Cr0[1] Y1[1] Cb2[1] Y0[0] Cr0[0] Y1[0] Cb2[0] CH7009A 1 12-bit RGB (12-12) P0b P1a P1b R0[7] G1[4] R1[7] R0[6] G1[3] R1[6] R0[5] G1[2] R1[5] R0[4] B1[7] R1[4] R0[3] B1[6] R1[3] G0[7] B1[5] G1[7] G0[6] B1[4] G1[6] G0[5] B1[3] G1[5] R0[2] G1[0] R1[2] R0[1] B1[2] R1[1] R0[0] B1[1] R1[0] G0[1] B1[0] G1[1] 3 RGB 5-5-5 P0b P1a P1b X G1[5] X R0[7] G1[4] R1[7] R0[6] G1[3] R1[6] R0[5] B1[7] R1[5] R0[4] B1[6] R1[4] R0[3] B1[5] R1[3] G0[7] B1[4] G1[7] G0[6] B1[3] G1[6] P2b P3a P3b Y2[7] ...

Page 15

... HPIR (Hot Plug Interrupt Reset) bit in register 1Eh high. The driver should then set the HPIR bit low. 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 4 YCrCb 8-bit P0b P1a P1b P2a 00 00 S[7] Cb2[ S[6] Cb2[ S[5] Cb2[ S[4] Cb2[ S[3] Cb2[ S[2] Cb2[ S[1] Cb2[ S[0] Cb2[0] CH7009A P2b P3a P3b Y2[7] Cr2[7] Y3[7] Y2[6] Cr2[6] Y3[6] Y2[5] Cr2[5] Y3[5] Y2[4] Cr2[4] Y3[4] Y2[3] Cr2[3] Y3[3] Y2[2] Cr2[2] Y3[2] Y2[1] Cr2[1] Y3[1] Y2[0] Cr2[0] Y3[0] 15 ...

Page 16

... Select output signal for BCO pin BCOP BCO polarity GPIOL[1:0] Read or write level for GPIO pins GOENB[1:0] Direction control for GPIO pins SYNCO[1:0] Enables/selects sync output for Scart and bypass modes DACG[1:0] DAC gain control DACBP DAC bypass XOSC[2:0] Crystal oscillator adjustments 16 CH7009A 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 ...

Page 17

... CIV[25:0] Calculated sub-carrier increment value read out CIVPN Select PAL-N when in a CIV mode MEM[2:0] Memory sense amp reference adjust VBID Vertical blanking interval defeat PLLCPI TV-Out PLL charge pump current control PLLCAP TV-Out PLL capacitor control 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 CH7009A 17 ...

Page 18

... and C, the total capacitance pF) P for the HIGH level, this input current limits the maximum value (where and I DD input P CH7009A +DVDD R P DATAN2 OUT SCLK DATA IN2 IN2 SLAVE ) input input 201-0000-035 Rev 1 ...

Page 19

... CH7009 at the register location specified by the address AR[6:0]. Register Address Byte (RAB AR[6] AR[5] 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 ACK Data ACK 1 CH7009 CH7009 acknowledge acknowledge AR[4] AR[3] CH7009A Alternating mode Stop Data n ACK CH7009 Condition acknowledge R AR[2] AR[1] AR[0] 19 ...

Page 20

... Master Start Condition Figure 10: Acknowledge on the Bus CH7009 CH7009 acknowledge acknowledge RAB ACK Data ACK Figure 11: Alternating Write Cycles CH7009A not acknowledge acknowledge clock pulse for acknowledgment CH7009 CH7009 acknowledge acknowledge Stop RAB ACK ...

Page 21

... DAB, must be produced by the master before each of the RAB, and before each of the data read events. Two consecutive alternating read cycles are shown in Figure 13. 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 CH7009 acknowledge RAB n ACK Data n CH7009A CH7009 CH7009 acknowledge acknowledge ACK Data n+1 ACK Condition ...

Page 22

... ACK Restart Device ID Condition Figure 13: Alternating Read Cycle CH7009 CH7009 acknowledge acknowledge ACK Restart Device ID R/W* Condition CH7009A CH7009 acknowledge Master does not acknowledge R/W* ACK Data 1 ACK Restart Condition Master does not acknowledge ...

Page 23

... TPVCO4 TPVCO3 DVID0 DVII TPVT5 TPVT4 TPVT3 TPLPF1 TPLPF0 TPVCO8 ResetIB ResetDB TV DACPD3 DACPD2 VID5 VID4 VID3 DID5 DID4 DID3 CH7009A Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 SR2 SR1 SR0 YFFT0 YFFNT1 YFFNT0 YSV0 YCV1 YCV0 TE2 TE1 TE0 SAV2 SAV1 SAV0 HP2 HP1 ...

Page 24

... PAL 1024x768 1400x1000 PAL 1024x768 1400x1125 PAL 1024x768 1160x840 NTSC 1024x768 1160x945 NTSC 1024x768 1168x1050 NTSC 720x576 864x625 PAL 720x480 858x525 NTSC CH7009A Symbol: DM Address: 00h Bits SR2 SR1 R/W R/W R can be supported C Scaling Percent Pixel Clock Overscan ...

Page 25

... Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 01 10 NTSC PAL CFF1 CFF0 YFFT1 R/W R/W R CH7009A 11 NTSC-J Symbol: FF Address: 01h Bits YFFT0 YFFNT1 YFFNT0 R/W R/W R ...

Page 26

... CH7009A Symbol: VBW Address: 02h Bits YSV0 YCV1 YCV0 R/W R 3.540 5.880 4.430 7.350 3 ...

Page 27

... SAV8 HP8 VP8 R/W R/W R CH7009A 6.300 10.400 4.910 8.140 5.380 8.920 5.890 9.770 4.590 7.620 5.250 8.710 5.910 9.790 4.380 7.260 4.930 8.170 5.510 9.140 4.050 6.720 2.660 4 ...

Page 28

... SAV5 SAV4 SAV3 R/W R/W R HP5 HP4 HP3 R/W R/W R VP5 VP4 VP3 R/W R/W R CH7009A Symbol: SAV Address: 04h Bits SAV2 SAV1 SAV0 R/W R Symbol: HP Address: 05h Bits HP2 HP1 R/W R Symbol: VP Address: ...

Page 29

... Figure 15: Contrast Enhancement diagram 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 BL5 BL4 BL3 R/W R/W R 104 172 240 Yin n CH7009A Symbol: BL Address: 07h Bits BL2 BL1 R/W R Symbol: CE Address: 08h Bits CE2 CE1 R/W ...

Page 30

... IBI N9 R/W R/W R Mode PLLCAP Value CH7009A Symbol: TPC Address: 09h Bits PLLCPI PLLCAP R/W R 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 0 R/W 0 ...

Page 31

... PAL, 5 1024x768, PAL, 5 1024x768, PAL, 5 1024x768, NTSC, 5 1024x768, NTSC, 5 1024x768, NTSC, 1 720x576, PAL, 1 720x480, NTSC, 1:1 63 CH7009A Symbol: PLLM Address: 0Ah Bits R/W R Symbol: PLLN Address: 0Bh Bits ...

Page 32

... CH7009A Symbol: FSCI Address: 0Ch – 0Fh Bits: 8 each FSCI# FSCI# FSCI# R/W R/W PAL-M “Normal Dot Crawl” 762,524,467 622,468,953 573,798,541 ...

Page 33

... Dot Crawl” 651,209,077 520,967,262 486,236,111 379,871,962 547,015,625 434,139,385 651,209,077 520,967,262 434,139,385 558,179,209 455,846,354 390,725,446 521,519,134 427,355,957 366,305,106 502,361,288 439,566,127 390,725,446 569,807,942 CIV25 CIV24 CIVC1 R/W R/W R CH7009A Symbol: CIVC Address: 10h Bits CIVC0 PALN CIVEN R ...

Page 34

... TV PLL’s operating frequency. In slave mode (M/S* = ‘0’) the XCLK input is used as a reference to the TV PLL. The M and N TV PLL divider values are forced to one CIV# CIV# CIV# R/W R/W R M/S* R/W CH7009A Symbol: CIV Address: 11h – 13h Bits: 8 each CIV# CIV# CIV# R/W R Symbol: ...

Page 35

... Bits 7-6 of register GPIO control the direction of the GPIO pins. A value of ‘1’ sets the corresponding GPIO pin to an input, and a value of ‘0’ sets the corresponding pin to an output. 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 R/W R/W R HPIR R/W R/W R CH7009A Symbol: IC Address: 1Dh Bits XCMD0 R/W R Symbol: GPIO Address: 1Eh Bits: 8 ...

Page 36

... TV. Again, a “0” indicates a valid connection, a “1” indicates an unconnected output SYO VSP HSP R/W R/W R DVIT DACT3 DACT2 CH7009A Symbol: IDF Address: 1Fh Bits IDF2 IDF1 IDF0 R/W R Symbol: CD Address: 20h Bits ...

Page 37

... C/H Sync Output 00 No Output 01 VGA Horizontal Sync 10 TV Composite Sync 11 TV Horizontal Sync Bits 7-6 of register DC controls the crystal oscillator. The default value is recommended. 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 SYNCO1 SYNCO0 R/W R CH7009A Symbol: DC Address: 21h Bits DACG1 DACG0 DACBP R/W R ...

Page 38

... Buffered Clock Output 100 (for test use only) 101 (for test use only) 110 VGA Vertical Sync 111 TV Vertical Sync TPPD 1 TPPD 0 CTL3 R/W R/W R CH7009A Symbol: BCO Address: 22h Bits BCO2 BCO1 BCO0 R/W R Symbol: TCTL Address: 31h ...

Page 39

... Bits 7-6 of register TPVT are reserved bits, and should be left at the default value. 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 R/W R/W R DVID0 DVII Reserved Reserved R/W R/W R TPVT5 TPVT4 TPVT3 R/W R/W R CH7009A Symbol: TVCO Address: 32h Bits TPVCO0 R/W R Symbol: TPCP Address: 33h Bits TPCP1 TPCP0 R/W R Symbol: TPVT ...

Page 40

... Color Bars 1X Horizontal Luminance Ramp TPLPF1 TPLPF0 Reserved Reserved Reserved R/W R/W R R/W R/W R ResetIB ResetDB R/W R/W 1 CH7009A Symbol: TPF Address: 36h Bits Reserved R/W R Symbol: TVCOO Address: 37h Bits Reserved R/W R Symbol: TSTP ...

Page 41

... DVIP = 1 & FPD = 0 DVIL = 1 & FPD = & FPD = 0 DACPD3 = 0 & FPD = 0 DACPD2 = 0 & FPD = 0 DACPD1 = 0 & FPD = 0 DACPD0 = 0 & FPD = 0 FPD = VID5 VID4 VID3 CH7009A Symbol: PM Address: 49h Bits R/W R Symbol: VID Address: 4Ah Bits: ...

Page 42

... DID7 DID6 TYPE: R DEFAULT: 0 Register DID is a read only register containing the device ID number of the CH7009 DID5 DID4 DID3 CH7009A Symbol: DID Address: 4Bh Bits DID2 DID1 DID0 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 ...

Page 43

... Video level error VDD & AVDD current (simultaneous S-Video & 2 composite outputs) DVDD, TVDD (3.3V) current DVDD2 (1.8V) current (15pF load) 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 Min - 0.5 1 GND - 0 Min 3.1 3.1 3.1 1 CH7009A Typ Max Units 5.0 V VDD + 0.5 V Indefinite Sec 85 C 150 C 150 C 220 C 5V can 0. Typ ...

Page 44

... DATA refers pin output refers to pixel data output Time - Graphics. P-OUT 44 Test Condition Min IOL = 2.0 mA 2.7 GND-0.5 Vref-0.25 GND-0.5 IOL = - 400 A DVDDV-0.2 IOL = 3.2 mA CH7009A Typ Max Unit 0.4 V DVDD + 0.5 V 1.4 V DVDD+0.5 V Vref+0. 0.2 V 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 ...

Page 45

... CHRONTEL Mechanical Package Information 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 CH7009A 45 ...

Page 46

... We provide no warranty for the use of our products and assume no liability for errors contained in this document. Printed in the U.S.A. 201-0000-035 Rev 1.1, 5/8/2000 ORDERING INFORMATION Package type Number of pins LQFP 64 Chrontel 2210 O’Toole Avenue San Jose, CA 95131-1326 Tel: (408) 383-9328 Fax: (408) 383-9338 www.chrontel.com E-mail: sales@chrontel.com CH7009A Voltage supply 3.3V 46 ...

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