SC643EVB SEMTECH [Semtech Corporation], SC643EVB Datasheet

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SC643EVB

Manufacturer Part Number
SC643EVB
Description
Manufacturer
SEMTECH [Semtech Corporation]
Datasheet
POWER MANAGEMENT
Features
Applications
Typical Application Circuit
October 8, 2009
Input supply voltage range — 2.9V to 5.5V
Very high effi ciency charge pump driver system with
three modes — 1x, 1.5x, and 2x
Five programmable current sinks with 29 increments
from 0mA to 25mA
Four programmable 200mA low-noise LDO regulators
Programmable driver confi gurations for main and
sub-display backlight
Fade-in/fade-out feature for main and sub display
backlight
SemPulse single wire interface
Backlight current accuracy — ±1.5% typical
Backlight current matching — ±0.5% typical
External enable pin for optional control of LDO4
Automatic sleep mode with LEDs off
Shutdown current — 0.1μA typical
Ultra-thin package — 3 x 3 x 0.6 (mm)
Lead free and Halogen free
WEEE and RoHS compliant
Cellular phones, smart phones, and PDAs
LCD display modules
Portable media players
Digital cameras and GPS units
Display backlighting and LED indicators
V
BAT
= 2.9V to 5.5V
4.7μF
SemPulse
Interface
Control
Motor
22nF
IN
SPIF
ENL4
BYP
AGND
PGND
© 2009 Semtech Corporation
2.2μF
SC643
LDO1
LDO2
LDO3
LDO4
OUT
2.2μF
BL1
BL2
BL3
BL4
BL5
4 LDOs and SemPulse
Description
The SC643 is a high effi ciency charge pump LED driver
using Semtech’s proprietary charge pump technology.
Performance is optimized for use in single cell Li-ion
battery applications.
Display backlighting is provided through fi ve matched
current sinks with integrated fade-in and fade-out con-
trols. The LEDs can be driven as a single set or as two
diff erent sets (for main and sub displays) with indepen-
dent controls. Four low noise, low dropout (LDO) regulators
are provided to supply power for camera module I/O and
other peripheral circuits. An external enable pin is also
provided for one LDO for added fl exibility.
The SC643 uses the proprietary SemPulse
interface. This interface controls all functions of the device,
including backlight currents and LDO voltage outputs.
The single wire interface minimizes microcontroller and
interface pin counts.
The SC643 enters sleep mode when all the LED drivers are
disabled. In this mode, the quiescent current is reduced
while the device continues to monitor the SemPulse inter-
face. Any combination of LDOs may be enabled when in
sleep mode.
4.7μF
1.0μF
Light Management Unit with
1.0μF
Main Backlight
1.0μF
1.0μF
US Patents: 6,504,422; 6,794,926
V
V
V
LDO1
LDO2
LDO3
= 1.5V to 3.3V
= 1.2V to 1.8V
= 1.5V to 3.3V
Motor
Backlight
Sub
®
Interface
SC643
®
single wire
1

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SC643EVB Summary of contents

Page 1

POWER MANAGEMENT Features Input supply voltage range — 2.9V to 5.5V Very high effi ciency charge pump driver system with three modes — 1x, 1.5x, and 2x Five programmable current sinks with 29 increments from 0mA to 25mA Four programmable ...

Page 2

... JA Marking Information 643 yyww xxxx yyww = Date Code xxxx = Semtech Lot No. Ordering Information Device SC643ULTRT SC643EVB 16 Notes: LDO1 15 (1) Available in tape and reel only. A reel contains 3,000 devices. (2) Lead-free packaging only. Device is WEEE and RoHS compliant, LDO2 14 and halogen free. BYP ...

Page 3

Absolute Maximum Ratings IN, OUT ( ...

Page 4

Electrical Characteristics (continued) Parameter Charge Pump Electrical Specifi cations (Cont.) 1.5x Mode to 2x Mode Falling Transition Voltage 2x Mode to 1.5x Mode Hysteresis Current Sink Off -State Leakage Current Pump Frequency LDO Electrical Specifi cations LDO1, LDO3, and LDO4 ...

Page 5

Electrical Characteristics (continued) Parameter Digital I/O Electrical Specifi cations (SPIF, ENL4) (8) Input High Threshold (8) Input Low Threshold Input High Current Input Low Current SemPulse Electrical Specifi cations (SPIF) (9) SemPulse Start-up Time Bit Pulse Duration (8) Duration Between ...

Page 6

Typical Characteristics Battery Current (5 LEDs) — 25mA Each V = 3.65V 125mA, 25°C OUT OUT 200 180 160 140 120 100 3.9 4.2 3.6 V (V) IN Battery Current (5 LEDs) — 12mA Each V = 3.45V, ...

Page 7

Typical Characteristics (continued) PSRR vs. Frequency — 1.8V V =3.7V, V =1.8V 50mA IN OUT OUT 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 10 100 Frequency (Hz) Line Regulation (LDO2 1mA 1.2V to ...

Page 8

Typical Characteristics (continued) Load Regulation (LDO2) V =3.6V, 25° 1.2V -10 -15 -20 - (mA) LDO LDO Load Transient Response (3.3V) V =3.7V, V =3.3V 100mA, 25°C IN LDO LDO ...

Page 9

Typical Characteristics (continued) Ripple — 1X Mode V =3.8V, 5 Backlights — each, 25° (50mV/div (100mV/div) OUT I (20mA/div) BL Time (20μs/div) Ripple — 2X Mode V =2.9V, 5 Backlights — each, ...

Page 10

Pin Descriptions Pin # Pin Name PGND 3 BL3 4 BL2 5 BL1 6 BL4 7 BL5 8 ENL4 9 AGND 10 LDO4 11 LDO3 12 SPIF 13 BYP 14 LDO2 15 LDO1 16 OUT 17 C2+ ...

Page 11

Block Diagram SPIF 12 SemPulse Digital Interface and Logic Control LDO BYP 13 Voltage Reference 2 PGND AGND 9 8 ENL4 C2+ C1+ C1- C2 Fractional Charge Pump (1x, 1.5x, 2x) Oscillator ...

Page 12

Applications Information General Description This design is optimized for handheld applications sup- plied from a single cell Li-Ion and includes the following key features: • A high effi ciency fractional charge pump that supplies power to all LEDs • Five ...

Page 13

Applications Information (continued) Backlight Quiescent Current The quiescent current required to operate all fi ve back- lights is reduced when backlight current is set to 4.0mA or less. This feature results in higher effi ciency under light- load conditions. Further ...

Page 14

Applications Information (continued) Table 1 — Fade-In from Off State Command Action Sequence 1. Disable fade for Write to register 09h the bank 2. Set the bank to Write to register 01h (1) 0.5mA and/or 02h 3. Enable fade Write ...

Page 15

Applications Information (continued) Shutdown Mode The device is disabled when the SPIF pin is held low for the shutdown time specifi ed in the electrical characteris- tics section. All registers are reset to default condition at shutdown. Typical current consumption ...

Page 16

Applications Information (continued) PCB Layout Considerations The layout diagram in Figure 2 illustrates a proper two- layer PCB layout for the SC643 and supporting components. Following fundamental layout rules is critical for achieving the performance specified in the Electrical Characteristics ...

Page 17

SemPulse Interface Introduction SemPulse is a write-only single wire interface. It provides access registers that control device functional- ity. Two sets of pulse trains are transmitted to generate a complete SemPulse command. The fi rst ...

Page 18

SemPulse Interface (continued) SemPulse Timing Diagrams The SemPulse single wire interface is used to enable or disable the device and confi gure all registers (see Figure 5). The timing parameters refer to the digital I/O electrical specifi cations. SPIF ...

Page 19

Register Map (2) Address D5 D4 (3) 00h 0 BL5EN (3) 01h 0 MBL4 02h 0 (3) SBL4 (3) (3) 05h 0 0 06h 0 (3) 0 (3) (3) (3) 07h 0 0 08h 0 (3) 0 (3) 09h ...

Page 20

Register Map (continued) MBL4 through MBL0 [D4:D0] These bits are used to set the current for the main back- light current sinks. All enabled current sinks will sink the same current as shown in Table 4. Table 4 — Main ...

Page 21

Register Map (continued) SBL4 through SBL0 [D4:D0] These bits are used to set the current for the sub backlight current sinks. All enabled current sinks will sink the same current as shown in Table 5. Table 5 — Sub Backlight ...

Page 22

Register Map (continued) LDO2 Control Register (06h) This register is used to enable LDO2 and set its output voltage level. Bits [D5:D3] These bits are unused and are always zeroes. LDO2V2 through LDO2V0 [D2:D0] These bits are used to set ...

Page 23

Register Map (continued) LDO4 Control Register (08h) This register is used to enable LDO4 and set its output voltage level. The ENL4 pin must be high for register 08h to control LDO4. ENL4 has a logical AND function with the ...

Page 24

Register Map (continued) SFADE1 and SFADE0 [D5:D4] These bits are used to set the rise/fall rate between two backlight currents for the sub display as show in Table 11. For the fade feature to be active, the SFADE bit must ...

Page 25

Outline Drawing — MLPQ-UT-20 3x3 A PIN 1 INDICATOR (LASER MARK) A aaa NOTES: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (ANGLES IN DEGREES). 2. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED PAD AS WELL AS THE ...

Page 26

Land Pattern — MLPQ-UT-20 3x3 NOTES: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS (ANGLES IN DEGREES). 2. THIS LAND PATTERN IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY. CONSULT YOUR MANUFACTURING GROUP TO ENSURE YOUR COMPANY'S MANUFACTURING GUIDELINES ARE ...

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