VIPER100-22-E STMicroelectronics, VIPER100-22-E Datasheet - Page 12

IC SWIT PWM SMPS CM PENTAWATT5

VIPER100-22-E

Manufacturer Part Number
VIPER100-22-E
Description
IC SWIT PWM SMPS CM PENTAWATT5
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Series
VIPER™r
Datasheet

Specifications of VIPER100-22-E

Output Isolation
Isolated
Frequency Range
90 ~ 200kHz
Voltage - Input
8 ~ 15 V
Voltage - Output
620V
Power (watts)
82W
Operating Temperature
25°C ~ 125°C
Package / Case
Pentawatt-5 HV (Bent and Staggered Leads)
Number Of Outputs
1
Output Voltage
620 V
Output Current
3000 mA
Mounting Style
Through Hole
Switching Frequency
200 KHz
Fall Time
100 ns
Rise Time
50 ns
Synchronous Pin
No
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Other names
497-7693-5
VIPER100-22-E

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5 Operation Description
5.3
12/29
As soon as the power goes below this limit, the auxiliary secondary voltage starts to increase
above the 13V regulation level, forcing the output voltage of the transconductance amplifier to
low state (V
switch is maintained in the Off state, resulting in missing cycles and zero duty cycle. As soon as
V
operates again. The above cycle repeats indefinitely, providing a burst mode of which the
effective duty cycle is much lower than the minimum one when in normal operation. The
equivalent switching frequency is also lower than the normal one, leading to a reduced
consumption on the input main supply lines. This mode of operation allows the VIPer100-E to
meet the new German "Blue Angel" Norm with less than 1W total power consumption for the
system when working in stand-by mode. The output voltage remains regulated around the
normal level, with a low frequency ripple corresponding to the burst mode. The amplitude of this
ripple is low, because of the output capacitors and low output current drawn in such
conditions.The normal operation resumes automatically when the power gets back to higher
levels than P
High Voltage Start-up Current Suorce
An integrated high voltage current source provides a bias current from the DRAIN pin during
the start-up phase. This current is partially absorbed by internal control circuits which are
placed into a standby mode with reduced consumption and also provided to the external
capacitor connected to the V
threshold V
start-up current generator is switched off, and the converter should normally provide the
needed current on the V
(see Figure
In case there are abnormal conditions where the auxiliary winding is unable to provide the low
voltage supply current to the V
external capacitor discharges to the low threshold voltage V
device goes back to the inactive state where the internal circuits are in standby mode and the
start-up current source is activated. The converter enters a endless start-up cycle, with a start-
up duty cycle defined by the ratio of charging current towards discharging when the VIPer100-
E tries to start. This ratio is fixed by design to 2A to 15A, which gives a 12% start-up duty cycle
while the power dissipation at start-up is approximately 0.6W, for a 230Vrms input voltage.
This low value start-up duty cycle prevents the application of stress to the output rectifiers as
well as the transformer when a short circuit occurs.
The external capacitor C
converter to start up, when the device starts switching. This time t
parameters, among which transformer design, output capacitors, soft start feature, and
compensation network implemented on the COMP pin. The following formula can be used for
defining the minimum capacitor needed:
where:
I
values.
t
generally at full load.
DD
SS
DD
is the start up time of the converter when the device begins to switch. Worst case is
is the consumption current on the V
gets back to the regulation level and the V
C
VD D
DDon
COMP
11).
STBY
>
of the UVLO logic, the device becomes active mode and starts switching. The
--------------------
V
.
I
< V
DD
DD hyst
t
COMPth
SS
DD
VDD
pin through the auxiliary winding of the transformer, as shown on
). This situation leads to the shutdown mode where the power
DD
on the V
DD
pin. As soon as the voltage on this pin reaches the high voltage
pin (i.e. short circuit on the output of the converter), the
DD
DD
pin must be sized according to the time needed by the
pin when switching. Refer to specified I
COMPth
threshold is reached, the device
DDoff
of the UVLO logic, and the
SS
depends on many
DD1
VIPer100-E
and I
DD
2

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