LTC5100EUF Linear Technology, LTC5100EUF Datasheet

IC DRIVER VCSEL 3.2GBPS 16QFN

LTC5100EUF

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC5100EUF
Description
IC DRIVER VCSEL 3.2GBPS 16QFN
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Type
Laser Diode Driverr
Datasheet

Specifications of LTC5100EUF

Data Rate
3.2Gbps
Number Of Channels
1
Voltage - Supply
3.135 V ~ 3.465 V
Current - Supply
54mA
Current - Modulation
12mA
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
16-QFN
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
LTC5100EUF
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
10 000
Part Number:
LTC5100EUF
Manufacturer:
LINEAR/凌特
Quantity:
20 000
Part Number:
LTC5100EUF#PBF
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
5 000
Part Number:
LTC5100EUF#PBF
Manufacturer:
LINEAR/凌特
Quantity:
20 000
FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
APPLICATIO S
155Mbps to 3.2Gbps Laser Diode Driver for VCSELs*
60ps Rise and Fall Times, 10ps Deterministic Jitter
Eye Diagram is Stable and Consistent Across
Modulation Range and Temperature
1mA to 12mA Modulation Current
Easy Board Layout, Laser can be Remotely Located
if Desired
No Input Matching or AC Coupling Components
Needed
On-Chip ADC for Monitoring Critical Parameters
Digital Setup and Control with I
Emulation and Set-Up Software Available**
Operates Standalone or with a Microprocessor
On-Chip DACs Eliminate External Potentiometers
Constant Current or Automatic Power Control
First and Second Order Temperature Compensation
On-Chip Temperature Sensor
Extensive Eye Safety Features
Single 3.3V Supply
4mm 4mm QFN Package
Gigabit Ethernet and Fibre Channel Transceivers
SFF and SFP Transceiver Modules
Proprietary Fiber Optic Links
SERIALIZER
Figure 1. VCSEL Transmitter with Automatic Power Control
IN SOT-23 PACKAGE
24LC00 EEPROM
EN
IN
IN
U
V
SDA
SCL
FAULT
V
3.3V
+
DD
SS
CONTROLLER
100
DIGITAL
U
WARNING: POTENTIAL EYE HAZARD.
SEE “EYE SAFETY INFORMATION”
+
2
C
ADC
DAC
DAC
TM
MODULATOR
3.2Gbps
Serial Interface
MODA
MODB
SRC
MD
5100 F01
10nF
50
ARBITRARY
DISTANCE
3.3V, 3.2Gbps VCSEL Driver
DESCRIPTIO
I
*Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser
**Downloadable from www.linear.com
The LTC
unprecedented level of integration and high speed perfor-
mance. The part incorporates a full range of features to
ensure consistently outstanding eye diagrams. The data
inputs are AC coupled, eliminating the need for external
capacitors. The LTC5100 has a precisely controlled 50
output that is DC coupled to the laser, allowing arbitrary
placement of the IC. No coupling capacitors, ferrite beads
or external transistors are needed, simplifying layout,
reducing board area and the risk of signal corruption. The
unique output stage of the LTC5100 confines the modula-
tion current to the ground system, isolating the high speed
signal from the power supply to minimize RFI.
The LTC5100 supports fully automated production with its
extensive monitoring and control features. Integrated 10-bit
DACs eliminate the need for external potentiometers. An on-
board 10-bit ADC provides the laser current and voltage,
as well as monitor diode current and temperature. Status
information is available from the I
back and statistical process control.
An internal digital controller compensates laser tempera-
ture drift and provides extensive laser safety features.
2
C is a trademark of Philips Electronics N.V.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
®
5100 is a 3.2Gbps VCSEL driver offering an
1mA/DIV
3.2Gbps Electrical Eye Diagram
U
50ps/DIV
2
C serial interface for feed-
LTC5100
5100 TA01
sn5100 5100fs
1

Related parts for LTC5100EUF

LTC5100EUF Summary of contents

Page 1

... Status information is available from the I back and statistical process control. An internal digital controller compensates laser tempera- ture drift and provides extensive laser safety features. , LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation trademark of Philips Electronics N.V. *Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser **Downloadable from www ...

Page 2

... Transmitter Enabled, Is_rng = Im_rng = 3 Impp = 24mA Peak-to-Peak Differential Voltage (The Single- Ended Peak-to-Peak Voltage is One Half the Differential Voltage) Cml_en = 0 (Note 4) Cml_en = 0 (Note 5) Cml_en = 0 (Note 5) Is_rng = 0 Is_rng = 1 Is_rng = 2 Is_rng = ORDER PART TOP VIEW NUMBER LTC5100EUF MODA 17 10 MODB PART MARKING 5100 ...

Page 3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T resistor from SRC (Pin 14) to MODA (Pin 11 load AC coupled to MODB (Pin 10); 10nF, 10% capacitor from SRC (Pin 14 Cml_en = ...

Page 4

LTC5100 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T resistor from SRC (Pin 14) to MODA (Pin 11 load AC coupled to MODB (Pin 10); 10nF, 10% capacitor from SRC (Pin 14 Cml_en ...

Page 5

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T resistor from SRC (Pin 14) to MODA (Pin 11 load AC coupled to MODB (Pin 10); 10nF, 10% capacitor from SRC (Pin 14 Cml_en = ...

Page 6

LTC5100 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T resistor from SRC (Pin 14) to MODA (Pin 11 load AC coupled to MODB (Pin 10); 10nF, 10% capacitor from SRC (Pin 14 Cml_en ...

Page 7

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Note 10: The modulation current can be programmed to near zero in each range, but the high speed performance is not guaranteed for currents less than the specified minimum. Note 11: The effective resolution of the modulation current ...

Page 8

LTC5100 W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS 3.3V Cml_en = 0, Lpc_en = 1, transmitter enabled, unless otherwise noted. Test circuit shown in Figure 5. DD DD(HS) A Optical Eye Diagram ...

Page 9

W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS 3.3V Cml_en = 0, Lpc_en = 1, transmitter enabled, unless otherwise noted. Test circuit shown in Figure 5. DD DD(HS) A Rise and Fall Times ...

Page 10

LTC5100 W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS 3.3V Cml_en = 0, Lpc_en = 1, transmitter enabled, unless otherwise noted. DD DD(HS) A Hot Plug with EN Active in CCC Mode V ...

Page 11

CTIO S V (Pins 12, 17): Ground for Digital, Analog and SS High Speed Circuitry. These pins are internally connected. Connect Pins and 12 to the ground plane with ...

Page 12

LTC5100 W BLOCK DIAGRA Under_voltage UNDERVOLTAGE DETECTION EN 15 100 A 100 A SDA 6 SCL 7 I S(MON) I M(MON MD(MON) TEMP SENSOR V TERM(MON) sel V DD(HS DD(HS) CML_en 20pF ...

Page 13

CTIO AL DIAGRA SDA 6 SCL 7 Imd nom TEMP Imd tc1 SENSOR Imd tc2 T int adc + ADC – T ext T nom Ext temp en Im tc1 Im ...

Page 14

LTC5100 CTIO AL DIAGRA SDA 6 SCL 7 Ib nom TEMP Ib tc1 SENSOR Ib tc2 T int adc + ADC – T ext T nom Ext temp en Im tc1 ...

Page 15

TEST CIRCUIT FROM BERT EQUIVALE T I PUT A D OUTPUT CIRCUITS LTC5100 ACTIVE LOW EN 15 En_polarity 1 EN ACTIVE HIGH Figure 6. Equivalent Circuit ...

Page 16

LTC5100 U U EQUIVALE T I PUT A D OUTPUT CIRCUITS LTC5100 R 3 Cml_en ON V 20pF DD(HS 25k V DD(HS) 50 – Figure 10. Equivalent Circuit for the IN U OPERATIO OVERVIEW ...

Page 17

U OPERATIO LASER BIAS AND MODULATION Modulator Architecture The LTC5100 drives common cathode lasers using a method called “shunt switching”. As shown in Figure 12, shunt switching involves sourcing DC current into the laser diode and shunting part of that ...

Page 18

LTC5100 U OPERATIO current The maximum value Electrical Characteristics and the value of I the laser characteristics and the termination resistor value. The logic “1” and “0” current levels in the laser are given by: ...

Page 19

U OPERATIO monitor photodiode current. In each case the fundamental calculation is the same. The LTC5100’s digital controller multiplies the nominal value of the quantity ( quadratic function of temperature. Temperature mea- surements are supplied either by an ...

Page 20

LTC5100 U OPERATIO Figure 17 depicts the current ranges for the source cur- rent. The guaranteed full scale is 6mA per range. The minimum operating level should be limited to 1/16 of full scale to avoid the coarse relative quantization ...

Page 21

U OPERATIO Figure 19 shows how the LTC5100 achieves a low reflec- tion coefficient. The unavoidable capacitance of the high speed driver transistor, bond pads and ESD protection circuitry (C1) is compensated by the inductance of the bond wires (L ...

Page 22

LTC5100 U OPERATIO approximately second order characteristics. The design maximizes the flatness of the step response over extended periods, giving optimal performance during long strings of ones or zeros in the data. MODULATION CURRENT CONTROL IN APC AND CCC MODES ...

Page 23

U OPERATIO Reducing Im_gain slows the settling time and increasing Im_gain speeds the settling time. For example, with Im_gain = 1, the residual loop error is cut by 1/8 with each servo iteration. In this case it would take 35 ...

Page 24

LTC5100 U OPERATIO (LOG SCALE) MD 2176 544 Imd_rng = 2 136 Imd_rng = 1 34 Imd_rng = Figure 24. Operating Ranges for the Monitor Diode Current The SRC pin current range, Is_rng, should ...

Page 25

U OPERATIO Equation 20 shows that the loop gain is completely inde- pendent of the slope efficiency and monitor diode re- sponse. Consequently the servo dynamics and settling time are independent of these highly varying quantities. The Apc_gain quantity can ...

Page 26

LTC5100 U OPERATIO current can be temperature compensated with first and second order temperature coefficients. Servo Control The laser bias current is controlled by a digital servo loop (shown in the upper half of Figure 4) and can be under- ...

Page 27

U OPERATIO by an on-chip temperature sensor external microprocessor, according to the setting of Ext_temp_en. The temperature compensated expression for Ib_set is given by • Ib set Ib nom _ _ • ...

Page 28

LTC5100 U OPERATIO The EN pin and the Soft_en bit must both be active to enable the transmitter, providing an extra degree of safety and allowing full software control of the transmitter enable function. As shown in Figure 6, the ...

Page 29

U OPERATIO fault has occurred. For example, the software in the host system may need to evaluate the cause of the fault before shutting down the laser. If Auto_shutdn_en = 1, the LTC5100 automatically disables the transmitter after a fault. ...

Page 30

LTC5100 U OPERATIO Conversion Sequence The ADC has a 1ms conversion time and operates in a four- cycle sequence. Three of these cycles are dedicated to the needs of the servo controllers for laser bias and modula- tion current. One ...

Page 31

U OPERATIO Table 3. Example of User ADC Cycle Access ADC WRITE TO CYCLE SIGNAL SOURCE Adc_src_sel User (V ) TERM ...

Page 32

LTC5100 U OPERATIO Standalone Operation On power-up the LTC5100 becomes an I and attempts to load its configuration data from an exter- nal EEPROM EEPROM responds, the LTC5100 reads 16-bytes of data and transfers this data to the ...

Page 33

U OPERATIO Table 6. Effective Base Addresses for Various Sized EEPROMs GENERIC PART NUMBER 24LC00 Bits 128 Bytes 16 Device Address (Binary) 1010xxx. Word Address Space (Binary) xxxx_nnnn LTC5100 Generates 1010_111. Device Address = 0xAE LTC5100 Generates 0110_0000 Word Address ...

Page 34

LTC5100 U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 7. Register Set Overview CONSTANT CURRENT REGISTER GROUP CONTROL MODE System Operating SYS_CONFIG Configuration LOOP_GAIN PEAKING Reserved Laser Setup Coefficients IB IB_TC1 IB_TC2 IM IM_TC1 IM_TC2 Temperature T_EXT T_NOM Fault Monitoring FLT_CONFIG ...

Page 35

U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 8. Register: SYS_CONFIG—System Configuration (I REGISTER RESET VALUE .BITFIELD BIT (BIN) .Reserved 15:8 .Cml_en 7 0 .Md_polarity 6 0 .Ext_temp_en 5 0 .Power_down_en 4 1 .Apc_en 3 0 .En_polarity 2 0 .Soft_en 1 ...

Page 36

LTC5100 U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 9. Register: LOOP_GAIN—Control Loop Gain (I REGISTER RESET VALUE .BITFIELD BIT (BIN) .Reserved 15:8 .Ib_gain 7 0 (.Apc_gain in APC 6 0 Mode Im_gain 2 0 ...

Page 37

U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 12. Register: IB (IMD)—Laser Bias Current Register (Monitor Diode Current in APC Mode) (I REGISTER RESET VALUE .BITFIELD BIT (BIN) .Reserved 15:12 .Is_rng .Ib_nom 9 0 (.Imd_nom in 8 ...

Page 38

LTC5100 U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 14. Register: IB_TC2 (IMD_TC2)—Laser Bias/Monitor Diode Current Second Order Temperature Coefficient Command Code 0x17) REGISTER RESET VALUE .BITFIELD BIT (BIN) .Reserved 15:8 .Ib_tc2 (.Imd_tc2 APC Mode) ...

Page 39

U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 16. Register: IM_TC1—Laser Modulation Current First Order Temperature Coefficient (I REGISTER RESET VALUE .BITFIELD BIT (BIN) .Reserved 15:8 .Im_tc1 ...

Page 40

LTC5100 U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 19. Register: T_NOM—Nominal Temperature (Includes Imd_rng) (I REGISTER RESET VALUE .BITFIELD BIT (BIN) .Reserved 15:12 .Imd_rng .T_nom ...

Page 41

U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 20. Register: FLT_CONFIG—Fault Configuration (Refer also to Table 1) (I REGISTER RESET VALUE .BITFIELD BIT (BIN) .Reserved 15:12 Rep_flt_inhibit 11 0 Rapid_restart_en 10 1 Flt_drv_mode Lpc_en 7 1 Auto_shutdn_en ...

Page 42

LTC5100 U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 21. Register: FLT_STATUS—Fault Status (I REGISTER RESET VALUE .BITFIELD BIT (BIN) .Reserved 15:11 .Transmit_ready 10 0 .Transmitter_ 9 0 enabled .En_pin_state 8 Varies .Faulted_twice 7 0 .Faulted_once 6 1 .Faulted 5 1 ...

Page 43

U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 22. Register: IB_LIMIT—Laser Bias Current Limit (I REGISTER RESET VALUE .BITFIELD BIT (BIN) .Reserved 15:7 .Ib_limit Table 23. Register: ...

Page 44

LTC5100 U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 24. Register: USER_ADC—Reading (I REGISTER RESET VALUE .BITFIELD BIT (BIN) .Reserved 15 .Adc_src .Reserved 11 .Valid 10 0 .Data ...

Page 45

U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 26. Register: IM_ADC—Modulation Current ADC (I REGISTER RESET VALUE .BITFIELD BIT (BIN) .Reserved 15:10 .Im_adc ...

Page 46

LTC5100 U U REGISTER DEFI ITIO S Table 29. Register: IM_DAC—Modulation Current DAC (I REGISTER RESET VALUE .BITFIELD BIT (BIN) .Reserved 15:10 .Im_dac ...

Page 47

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO HIGH SPEED DESIGN AND LAYOUT Figure 29 and Figure 30 show the schematic and layout of a minimum component count circuit for standalone op- eration. The exposed pad of the package is soldered ...

Page 48

LTC5100 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO The termination resistor, R1, and its decoupling capacitor, C1, are placed as close as possible to the LTC5100 to reduce inductance. Inductance in these two components causes high frequency peaking and overshoot ...

Page 49

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Figure 31 and Figure 32 show the schematic and layout of a minimum reflection coefficient, minimum peaking solu- tion. Two capacitors, C1 and C2 are used to further reduce the inductance in the ...

Page 50

LTC5100 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO The laser’s monitor diode (if needed) can be attached to either pin of 2-pin header H2 (labeled MD the test turret labeled MD 2mm, 2-pin header with ...

Page 51

... LT1812CS5 H3 1 CCIJ2mm-138G Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen- tation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights DESCRIPTION 1-Pin Terminal Turret Test Point ...

Page 52

... Tiny, Low Noise Avalanche Photodiode Bias Supply” www.linear.com BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD 0.75 0. 0.115 TYP 15 16 2.15 0.10 (4-SIDES) 0.200 REF 0.00 – 0.05 sn5100 5100fs LT/TP 0903 1K • PRINTED IN USA LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2003 0.55 0. (UF) QFN 0802 0.30 0.05 0.65 BSC ...

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