LM2595DSADJG ON Semiconductor, LM2595DSADJG Datasheet

IC REG SW 1A STEPDOWN D2PAK-5

LM2595DSADJG

Manufacturer Part Number
LM2595DSADJG
Description
IC REG SW 1A STEPDOWN D2PAK-5
Manufacturer
ON Semiconductor
Type
Step-Down (Buck)r
Datasheet

Specifications of LM2595DSADJG

Internal Switch(s)
Yes
Synchronous Rectifier
No
Number Of Outputs
1
Voltage - Output
1.2 ~ 37 V
Current - Output
1A
Frequency - Switching
150kHz
Voltage - Input
4.5 ~ 40 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
D²Pak, TO-263 (5 leads + tab)
Output Voltage
1.23 V to 37 V
Output Current
1 A
Input Voltage
4.75 V to 40 V
Switching Frequency
150 KHz
Operating Temperature Range
- 40 C to + 125 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Duty Cycle (max)
95 %
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Power - Output
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
LM2595
1.0 A, Step-Down Switching
Regulator
for easy and convenient design of a step−down switching regulator
(buck converter). It is capable of driving a 1.0 A load with excellent
line and load regulation. This device is available in adjustable output
version and it is internally compensated to minimize the number of
external components to simplify the power supply design.
efficiency is significantly higher in comparison with popular
three−terminal linear regulators, especially with higher input voltages.
allowing smaller sized filter components than what would be needed
with lower frequency switching regulators. Available in a standard
5−lead TO−220 package with several different lead bend options, and
D
voltage within specified input voltages and output load conditions, and
$15% on the oscillator frequency. External shutdown is included,
featuring 50 mA (typical) standby current. Self protection features
include switch cycle−by−cycle current limit for the output switch, as
well as thermal shutdown for complete protection under fault
conditions.
Features
Applications
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2009
February, 2009 − Rev. 2
2
The LM2595 regulator is monolithic integrated circuit ideally suited
Since LM2595 converter is a switch−mode power supply, its
The LM2595 operates at a switching frequency of 150 kHz thus
The other features include a guaranteed $4% tolerance on output
Adjustable Output Voltage Range 1.23 V − 37 V
Guaranteed 1.0 A Output Load Current
Wide Input Voltage Range up to 40 V
150 kHz Fixed Frequency Internal Oscillator
TTL Shutdown Capability
Low Power Standby Mode, typ 50 mA
Thermal Shutdown and Current Limit Protection
Internal Loop Compensation
Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) Equals 1
Pb−Free Packages are Available
Simple High−Efficiency Step−Down (Buck) Regulator
Efficient Pre−Regulator for Linear Regulators
On−Card Switching Regulators
Positive to Negative Converter (Buck−Boost)
Negative Step−Up Converters
Power Supply for Battery Chargers
PAK surface mount package.
1
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 23 of this data sheet.
See general marking information in the device marking
section on page 23 of this data sheet.
Heatsink surface (shown as terminal 6 in
case outline drawing) is connected to Pin 3
DEVICE MARKING INFORMATION
1
1
1
Heatsink surface connected to Pin 3
ORDERING INFORMATION
5
5
http://onsemi.com
5
Pin
Publication Order Number:
1. Output
2. V
3. Ground
4. Feedback
5. ON/OFF
in
D2T SUFFIX
CASE 936A
CASE 314D
T SUFFIX
CASE 314B
TV SUFFIX
TO−220
D
TO−220
2
PAK
LM2595/D

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LM2595DSADJG Summary of contents

Page 1

LM2595 1.0 A, Step-Down Switching Regulator The LM2595 regulator is monolithic integrated circuit ideally suited for easy and convenient design of a step−down switching regulator (buck converter capable of driving a 1.0 A load with excellent line and ...

Page 2

V Unregulated DC Input +Vin 2 Cin 220 mF MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Maximum Supply Voltage ON/OFF Pin Input Voltage Output Voltage to Ground (Steady−State) Power Dissipation Case 314B and 314D (TO−220, 5−Lead) Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Ambient Thermal ...

Page 3

PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION Pin Symbol 1 Output This is the emitter of the internal switch. The saturation voltage V kept in mind that the PCB area connected to this pin should be kept to a minimum in order to minimize ...

Page 4

SYSTEM PARAMETERS ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS over full Operating Temperature Range −40°C to +125°C Characteristics LM2595 (Note 1, Test Circuit Figure 16) Feedback Voltage ( 0 Load Feedback Voltage (8.0 V ≤ V ≤ ...

Page 5

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 1 0 200 mA Load 0.6 Normalized 25°C J 0.4 0.2 0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1.0 −50 − JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) ...

Page 6

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 −40°C 0.9 0.8 25°C 0.7 125°C 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 SWITCH CURRENT (A) Figure 9. Switch Saturation Voltage 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2 ...

Page 7

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS ms/div Figure 14. Switching Waveforms out A: Output Pin Voltage, 10 V/div B: Switch Current, ...

Page 8

As in any switching regulator, the layout of the printed circuit board is very important. Rapidly switching currents associated with wiring inductance, stray capacitance and parasitic inductance of the printed circuit board traces can generate voltage transients which electromagnetic interferences ...

Page 9

PROCEDURE (ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT VERSION: LM2595) Procedure Given Parameters Regulated Output Voltage out V = Maximum DC Input Voltage in(max Maximum Load Current Load(max) 1. Programming Output Voltage To select the right programming resistor R1 and R2 ...

Page 10

PROCEDURE (ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT VERSION: LM2595) (CONTINUED) Procedure 4. Inductor Selection (L1) A. Use the following formula to calculate the inductor Volt x microsecond [V x ms] constant: V OUT OUT SAT ...

Page 11

LM2595 Series Buck Regulator Design Procedures Table 1. RECOMMENDED VALUES OF THE OUTPUT CAPACITOR AND FEEDFORWARD CAPACITOR (I = 1.0 A) load V ( 1000/60/10 1000/60/10 1000/60/10 35 1000/60/10 1000/60/10 1000/60/10 26 1000/60/10 470/120/10 220/110/25 20 1000/60/10 470/120/10 ...

Page 12

Table 2. DIODE SELECTION 1A Diodes Surface Mount Ultra Fast Recovery Schottky VR 20V SK12 30 V SK13 All of these MBRS130 diodes are rated to at least 50 V MURS120 40 V SK14 10BF10 MBRS140 10BQ040 10MQ040 50 V ...

Page 13

Table 3. INDUCTOR MANUFACTURERS PART NUMBERS Inductance Current Through Hole (mH) ( 0.32 RL−1284−68− 0.37 RL−1284−47− 0.44 RL−1284−33−43 L9 220 0.32 RL−5470−3 L10 150 0.39 RL−5470−4 L11 100 0.48 RL−5470−5 L12 68 0.58 RL−5470−6 ...

Page 14

EXTERNAL COMPONENTS Input Capacitor ( The Input Capacitor Should Have a Low ESR For stable operation of the switch mode converter a low ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) aluminium or solid tantalum bypass capacitor is needed between the input ...

Page 15

Catch Diode Locate the Catch Diode Close to the LM2595 The LM2595 is a step−down buck converter; it requires a fast diode to provide a return path for the inductor current when the switch turns off. This diode must be ...

Page 16

A toroid, pot core or E−core (closed magnetic structure) should be used in such applications. Do Not Operate an Inductor Beyond its Maximum ...

Page 17

T maximum allowed junction temperature J(max) (125°C for the LM2595). For a conservative design, the maximum junction temperature should not exceed 110°C to assure safe operation. For every additional +10°C temperature rise that the junction must withstand, the estimated ...

Page 18

ADDITIONAL APPLICATIONS Inverting Regulator An inverting buck−boost regulator using the LM2595 is shown in Figure 23. This circuit converts a positive input voltage to a negative output voltage with a common ground by bootstrapping the regulators ground to the negative ...

Page 19

100 Shutdown Input 5 Off 470 MOC8101 NOTE: This picture does not show the complete circuit. Figure 25. Inverting Buck−Boost Regulator Shutdown Circuit Using an Optocoupler With ...

Page 20

Delayed Startup There are some applications, like the inverting regulator already mentioned above, which require a higher amount of startup current. In such cases, if the input power source is limited, this delayed startup feature becomes very useful. To provide ...

Page 21

V Max Unregulated DC Input +V in LM2595 GND 5 ON/OFF in 100 mF Figure 31 Adjustable 1.0 A Power Supply with Low Output Ripple Feedback 4 L1 100 mH Output 1 ...

Page 22

THE LM2595 STEP−DOWN VOLTAGE REGULATOR WITH 5 1.0 A OUTPUT POWER CAPABILITY. TYPICAL APPLICATION WITH THROUGH−HOLE PC BOARD LAYOUT Unregulated +V DC Input in LM2595 GND C1 100 ...

Page 23

... ORDERING INFORMATION Device LM2595TADJG LM2595TVADJG LM2595DSADJG LM2595DSADJR4G †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. TO−220 TV SUFFIX CASE 314B LM 2595T−ADJ AWLYWWG 1 5 Package TO−220 (Pb−Free) TO−220 (F) (Pb− ...

Page 24

B −P− OPTIONAL Q CHAMFER 0.24 (0.610 0.10 (0.254 −Q− B1 DETAIL A 0.356 (0.014) T ...

Page 25

... Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein ...

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