LTC1771I Linear Technology, LTC1771I Datasheet

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LTC1771I

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC1771I
Description
Low Quiescent Current High Efficiency Step-Down DC/DC Controller
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet

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FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
APPLICATIO S
0.01 F
C
Very Low Standby Current: 10 A
Available in Space-Saving 8-Lead MSOP Package
High Output Currents
Wide V
V
High Efficiency: Over 93% Possible
Very Low Dropout Operation: 100% Duty Cycle
Current Mode Operation for Excellent Line and
Load Transient Response
Defeatable Burst Mode
Short-Circuit Protected
Optional Programmable Soft-Start
Micropower Shutdown: I
Cellular Telephones and Wireless Modems
1- to 4-Cell Lithium-Ion-Powered Applications
Portable Instruments
Battery-Powered Equipment
Battery Chargers
Scanners
SS
OUT
2% Output Accuracy
Range: 1.23V to 18V
IN
R
10k
C
C
22OpF
C
Range: 2.8V to 20V Operation
Figure 1. High Efficiency Step-Down Converter
R1
1M
1%
RUN/SS
I
V
TH
U
FB
V
IN
LTC1771
GND
SENSE
TM
PGATE
MODE
Q
Operation
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen-
tation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
= 2 A
Si6447DQ
1.64M
V
1%
R2
5pF
U
IN
R
M1
0.05
SENSE
4.5V TO 18V
V
IN
UPS5817
15 H
L1
10 F
25V
CER
+
C
150 F
6.3V
OUT
DESCRIPTIO
1771 F01
The LTC
down DC/DC controller that draws as little as 10 A DC
supply current to regulate the output at no load while
maintaining high efficiency for loads up to several amps.
The LTC1771 drives an external P-channel power MOSFET
using a current mode, constant off-time architecture. An
external sense resistor is used to program the operating
current level. Current mode control provides short-circuit
protection, excellent transient response and controlled
start-up behavior. Burst Mode operation enables the
LTC1771 to maintain high efficiency down to extremely
low currents. Shutdown mode further reduces the supply
current to a mere 2 A. For low noise applications, Burst
Mode operation can be easily disabled with the MODE pin.
Wide input supply range of 2.8V to 18V (20V maximum)
and 100% duty cycle operation for low dropout make the
LTC1771 ideal for a wide variety of battery-powered appli-
cations where maximizing battery life is important.
The LTC1771’s availability in both 8-lead MSOP and SO
packages provides for a minimum area solution.
High Efficiency Step-Down
Burst Mode is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
V
3.3V
2A
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
OUT
Low Quiescent Current
®
1771 is a high efficiency current mode step-
100
DC/DC Controller
U
90
80
70
60
50
40
0.1
V
R
OUT
Final Electrical Specifications
SENSE
= 3.3V
1
LTC1771 Efficiency
= 0.05
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
10
V
V
V
IN
IN
IN
= 15V
= 10V
= 5V
100
February 2000
1000
LTC1771
1771 F01b
10000
1

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LTC1771I Summary of contents

Page 1

... Figure 1. High Efficiency Step-Down Converter Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen- tation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. Low Quiescent Current ...

Page 2

... OFF V Mode Pin Threshold MODE 2 U (Note 1) Junction Temperature (Note 2) ............................ 125 C Operating Temperature Range (Note 3) + 0.3V) LTC1771E ......................................... – LTC1771I ......................................... – Storage Temperature Range ................. – 150 C + 0.3V) Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300 0.3V ORDER PART NUMBER RUN/SS ...

Page 3

... Note 3: The LTC1771E is guaranteed to meet performance specifications from Specifications over the – operating temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation with statistical process controls. The LTC1771I is guaranteed and tested over the – operating temperature range. U ...

Page 4

LTC1771 U U FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRA RUN/SS 1 MODE (BURST ENABLE 1.23V ON EA – 10% CURRENT V OUT * GND – 4 ...

Page 5

U OPERATIO (Refer to Functional Block Diagram) Main Control Loop The LTC1771 uses a constant off-time, current mode step-down architecture. During normal operation, the P-channel MOSFET is turned on at the beginning of each cycle and turned off when the ...

Page 6

LTC1771 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO The basic LTC1771 application circuit is shown in Figure 1 on the first page. External component selection is driven by the load requirement and begins with the selection ...

Page 7

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Power MOSFET Selection An external P-channel power MOSFET must be selected for use with the LTC1771. The main selection criteria for the power MOSFET are the threshold voltage V the “on” resistance R ...

Page 8

... In surface mount applications multiple capacitors may have to be paralleled to meet the ESR or RMS current handling requirements of the application. Aluminum OPTI-LOOP is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation electrolytics and dry tantalum capacitors are both available in surface mount configurations. In case of tantalum critical that the capacitors are surge tested for use in switching power supplies ...

Page 9

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO between the P-channel MOSFET in series with R and the output diode. The MOSFET R multiplied by the duty cycle can be summed with the 2 resistance obtain I R ...

Page 10

LTC1771 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Minimum On-Time Considerations Minimum on-time t is the smallest amount of time ON(MIN) that the LTC1771 is capable of turning the top MOSFET on and off again determined by ...

Page 11

U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Design Example As a design example, assume V = 10V (nominal 15V , V = 3.3V, and I = 2A. With this informa- (MAX) OUT MAX tion, we can easily calculate ...

Page 12

LTC1771 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO S 3.3V to 2.5V/1A Regulator with Burst Mode Operation Enabled 0. 220pF 10k 0. 220pF 10k RUN/SS MODE 7 I ...

Page 13

U TYPICAL APPLICATIO S 0. RUN/SS 220pF 10k GND 1M 1% 0.01 F 220pF 10k 1M 1% Low Dropout Single Cell Lithium-Ion MODE MODE 7 SENSE TH 1000pF LTC1771 6 ...

Page 14

LTC1771 U TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 0. RUN/SS 220pF 10k GND 1M 1% U1: INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER TM FETKY IRF7422D2 0. RUN/SS 220pF 10k GND 1M ...

Page 15

PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO 0.007 (0.18) * DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE ** DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. INTERLEAD FLASH OR ...

Page 16

... Monolithic 400mA, MS8 Q LTC1174 with Internal Schottky Diode Constant Frequency 10V V 95% DC, 3.5V to 36V Quiescent Current RMS 30 A Quiescent Current RMS SOT-23, 2. 1771i LT/TP 0200 4K • PRINTED IN USA LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2000 , MS8 IN Noise Noise ...

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