AD774B Analog Devices, AD774B Datasheet

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AD774B

Manufacturer Part Number
AD774B
Description
Complete 12-Bit A/D Converters
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

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PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD674B and AD774B are complete 12-bit successive-
approximation analog-to-digital converters with three-state
output buffer circuitry for direct interface to 8- and 16-bit
microprocessor busses. A high precision voltage reference and
clock are included on chip, and the circuit requires only power
supplies and control signals for operation.
The AD674B and AD774B are pin compatible with the industry
standard AD574A, but offer faster conversion time and bus-
access speed than the AD574A and lower power consumption.
The AD674B converts in 15 s (maximum) and the AD774B
converts in 8 s (maximum).
The monolithic design is implemented using Analog Devices’
BiMOS II process allowing high performance bipolar analog cir-
cuitry to be combined on the same die with digital CMOS logic.
Offset, linearity and scaling errors are minimized by active laser-
trimming of thin-film resistors.
Five different grades are available. The J and K grades are speci-
fied for operation over the 0 C to +70 C temperature range.
The A and B grades are specified from –40 C to +85 C, the T
grade is specified from –55 C to +125 C. The J and K grades
are available in a 28-pin plastic DIP or 28-lead SOIC. All other
grades are available in a 28-pin hermetically sealed ceramic
DIP.
*Protected by U.S. Patent Nos. 4,250,445; 4,808,908; RE30586.
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
FEATURES
Complete Monolithic 12-Bit A/D Converters with
Industry Standard Pinout
High Speed Upgrades for AD574A
8- and 16-Bit Microprocessor Interface
8 s (max) Conversion Time (AD774B)
15 s (max) Conversion Time (AD674B)
Commercial, Industrial and Military Temperature
MIL-STD-883 Compliant Versions Available
5 V,
Reference, Clock, and Three-State Output Buffers
Range Grades
10 V, 0-10 V, 0-20 V Input Ranges
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Industry Standard Pinout: The AD674B and AD774B utilize
2. Analog Operation: The precision, laser-trimmed scaling and
3. Flexible Digital Interface: On-chip multiple-mode three-state
4. The internal reference is trimmed to 10.00 volts with 1%
5. The AD674B and AD774B are available in versions compli-
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 617/329-4700
DATA MODE SELECT
ANALOG COMMON
REFERENCE INPUT
+10V REFERENCE
BIPOLAR OFFSET
READ/ CONVERT
+12/+15V SUPPLY
_
the pinout established by the industry standard AD574A.
bipolar offset resistors provide four calibrated ranges: 0 to
+10 V and 0 to +20 V unipolar; –5 V to +5 V and –10 V to
+10 V bipolar. The AD674B and AD774B operate on +5 V
and 12 V or 15 V power supplies.
output buffers and interface logic allow direct connection to
most microprocessors. The 12 bits of output data can be
read either as one 12-bit word or as two 8-bit bytes (one with
8 data bits, the other with 4 data bits and 4 trailing zeros).
maximum error and 10 ppm/ C typical temperature coeffi-
cient. The reference is available externally and can drive up
to 2.0 mA beyond the requirements of the converter and bi-
polar offset resistors.
ant with MIL-STD-883. Refer to the Analog Devices Mili-
tary Products Databook or current AD674B/AD774B/883B
data sheet for detailed specifications.
BYTE ADDRESS/
12/ 15V SUPPLY
10V SPAN INPUT
20V SPAN INPUT
SHORT CYCLE
CHIP ENABLE
_
CHIP SELECT
+5V SUPPLY
REF OUT
V
BIPOFF
REF IN
LOGIC
10V IN
20V
V
V EE
12/8
R/C
CE
CC
AC
A 0
CS
IN
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
10
12
13
14
11
7
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
19.95k
10V
REF
VOLTAGE
DIVIDER
12-Bit A/D Converters
CLOCK
AD674B*/AD774B*
CONTROL
DAC
I
REF
AD674B/AD774B
COMP
N
SAR
12
I
DAC
V
EE
12
12
3
S
T
A
T
E
O
U
T
P
U
T
B
U
F
F
E
R
S
MSB
LSB
N
Y
B
B
L
E
A
N
Y
B
B
L
E
B
N
Y
B
B
L
E
C
18
28
27
26
24
23
22
21
20
19
17
16
15
25
Complete
STATUS
STS
DB10
DB11 (MSB)
DB0 (LSB)
DIGITAL COMMON DC
DB9
DB8
DB7
DB6
DB4
DB3
DB2
DB1
DB5
Fax: 617/326-8703
DIGITAL
DATA
OUTPUTS

Related parts for AD774B

AD774B Summary of contents

Page 1

... Analog Operation: The precision, laser-trimmed scaling and bipolar offset resistors provide four calibrated ranges +10 V and 0 to +20 V unipolar; – and – +10 V bipolar. The AD674B and AD774B operate and power supplies. 3. Flexible Digital Interface: On-chip multiple-mode three-state output buffers and interface logic allow direct connection to most microprocessors ...

Page 2

... AD674B/AD774B—SPECIFICATIONS 10 –15 V 10% or –12 V LOGIC EE Model (AD674B or AD774B) RESOLUTION LINEARITY ERROR @ + MIN MAX DIFFERENTIAL LINEARITY ERROR (Minimum Resolution for Which No Missing Codes are Guaranteed) 1 UNIPOLAR OFFSET @ + BIPOLAR OFFSET @ +25 C FULL-SCALE CALIBRATION ERROR (with Fixed 50 Resistor from REF OUT to REF IN) ...

Page 3

... AD674B/AD774B T Grade Typ Max Units 12 Bits 1/2 LSB 1 LSB Bits 2 LSB 3 LSB 0.1 0.125 % of FS +125 C 1 LSB 2 LSB 7 LSB 1 LSB 1/2 LSB LSB 1 +5 Volts +10 Volts ...

Page 4

... Symbol Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Units Conversion Time 8-Bit Cycle (AD674B 12-Bit Cycle (AD674B 8-Bit Cycle (AD774B 12-Bit Cycle (AD774B STS Delay from CE t DSC CE Pulse Width t 50 HEC Setup t 50 SSC CS Low During CE High ...

Page 5

... ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD674B/AD774B features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality ...

Page 6

... Thus every code must have a finite width. The AD674B and AD774B guarantee no missing codes to 12-bit resolution, requiring that all 4096 codes must be present over the entire operating temperature ranges ...

Page 7

... Analog Output DI = Digital Input DO = Digital Output P = Power REV. B AD674B AND AD774B PIN DESCRIPTION is Active HIGH during a convert start, a shorter 8-bit conversion cycle 0 = HIGH enables DB3-DB0 and sets DB7-DB4 = 0. 0 resistor to REF OUT for bipolar operation or to Analog is HIGH HIGH; they are disabled when A 0 should not be connected ...

Page 8

... AD711 sample-hold amplifier is required, the monolithic AD585 or AD781 is recommended, with the output buffer driving the AD674B or AD774B input directly. A better alternative is the AD1674 which sampling ADC in the same pinout as the AD574A, AD674A or AD774B and is functionally equivalent ...

Page 9

... Pin 14. UNIPOLAR CALIBRATION The connections for unipolar ranges are shown in Figure 7. The AD674B or AD774B is trimmed to a nominal 1/2 LSB offset so that the exact analog input for a given code will be in the middle of that code (halfway between the transitions to the codes above and below it) ...

Page 10

... CS R 12/8 CONTROL LOGIC The AD674B and AD774B contain on-chip logic to provide conversion initiation and data read operations from signals commonly available in microprocessor systems; this internal logic circuitry is shown in Figure 9. The control signals CE, CS, and R/C control the operation of the converter. The state of R/C when CE and CS are both as- serted determines whether a data read (R convert (R progress ...

Page 11

... ADCs take longer than one instruction cycle to complete a conversion. Valid data can, of course, only be read after the conversion is complete. The AD674B and AD774B provide an output signal (STS) which indicates when a conversion is in progress. This signal can be polled by the processor by reading it through an external three- state buffer (or other input port) ...

Page 12

... AD674B/AD774B 0.085 (2.16) 0.200 (5.080) MAX OUTLINE DIMENSIONS Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). 28-Pin Ceramic DIP Package (D-28) 0.050 (12.83 0.59 + – 0.01 (14.98 1.42 (36.07) 0.095 (2.41) 1.40 (35.56) 0.050 + 0.010 – (1.27) + 0.1 (2.54) 0.017 0.003 – + – 0.047 0.007 (0.43) (1.19) 28-Lead Plastic DIP Package (N-28A 0.550 (13.97) 0.530 (13.462 1.450 (36.83) 1.440 (36.576) ...

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