LTC6103 Linear Integrated Systems, LTC6103 Datasheet

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LTC6103

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC6103
Description
High Side Current Sense Amplifier
Manufacturer
Linear Integrated Systems
Datasheet

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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Two 16-Bit Current Sense Channels Connected Directly to the LTC2436-1 ADC
Two Independent Current Sense Amplifi ers
Wide Supply Range: 4V to 60V, 70V Absolute
Maximum
Low Offset Voltage: 450µV Maximum
Fast Response: 1µs Response Time
Gain Confi gurable with External Resistors
Low Input Bias Current: 170nA Maximum
PSRR: 110dB Minimum (6V to 60V)
Output Current: 1mA Maximum
Low Supply Current: 275µA per Amplifi er, V
Specifi ed for –40°C to 125°C Temperature Range
Available in an 8-lead MSOP Package
Current Shunt Measurement
Battery Monitoring
Remote Sensing
Power Management
High Voltage Level Translator
LOAD
I
LTC6103
LOAD
V
SA
+ –
8
+INA
V
4.99k
SENSE
R
OUTA
OUT
+
V
7
1
A
+
–INA
R
100Ω
IN
4
V
V
6
2
B
+
+
OUTB
V
–INB
R
100Ω
R
4.99k
SENSE
IN
OUT
+
5
V
+INB
I
SB
LOAD
LOAD
www.DataSheet4U.com
4
7
5
6
CH1
CH0
S
LTC2436-1
= 12V
2
3,8,9,10,14,15,16
6103 TA01a
5V
1
1µF
Dual High Voltage, High Side
13
12
11
DESCRIPTION
The LTC
current sense amplifi er. The two internal amplifi ers are
independent except that they share the same V
Design fl exibility is provided by the excellent device char-
acteristics: 450µV maximum offset, and only 275µA of
current consumption (typical at 12V) for each amplifi er.
The LTC6103 operates on supplies from 4V to 60V.
The LTC6103 monitors current via the voltage across an
external sense resistor (shunt resistor). Internal circuitry
converts input voltage to output current, allowing for a
small sense signal on a high common mode voltage to be
translated into a ground referenced signal. Low DC offset al-
lows the use of a small shunt resistor and large gain-setting
resistors. As a result, power loss in the shunt is minimal.
The wide operating supply range and high accuracy make
the LTC6103 ideal for an extensive variety of applications
from automotive to industrial and power management.
The fast response makes the LTC6103 the perfect choice
for load current warnings and shutoff protection control.
With very low supply current, the LTC6103 is suitable for
power sensitive applications.
The LTC6103 is available in an 8-lead MSOP package.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
TO µP
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
®
Current Sense Amplifi er
6103 is a versatile, high voltage, high side, dual
0.5V
0V
V
I
V
OUT
SENSE
OUT
= 100µA
∆V
Step Response
SENSE
I
500ns/DIV
OUT
= 100mV
= 0µA
LTC6103
T
V
R
R
V
A
+
IN
OUT
SENSE
= 25°C
= 12V
= 100Ω
= 5k
+
6103 TA01b
terminal.
= V
+
5.5V
5V
1
6103f

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LTC6103 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The fast response makes the LTC6103 the perfect choice for load current warnings and shutoff protection control. With very low supply current, the LTC6103 is suitable for power sensitive applications. The LTC6103 is available in an 8-lead MSOP package. ...

Page 2

... LTC6103C ............................................ –40°C to 85°C LTC6103I ............................................. –40°C to 85°C LTC6103H .......................................... –40°C to 125°C Specifi ed Temperature Range (Note 2) LTC6103C ................................................ 0°C to 70°C LTC6103I ............................................. –40°C to 85°C LTC6103H .......................................... –40°C to 125°C Storage Temperature Range ................... –65°C to 150°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) .................. 300° ...

Page 3

... QA sampled at these temperatures. LTC6103I is guaranteed to meet specifi ed performance from –40°C to 85°C. The LTC6103H is guaranteed to meet specifi ed performance from –40°C to 125°C. Note 3: This parameter is not tested in production and is guaranteed by the V test ...

Page 4

... LTC6103 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS V Maximum vs Temperature OUT 60V 12V –40 – 100 120 TEMPERATURE (°C) 6103 G04 Gain vs Frequency 1mA OUT 200µA OUT 25°C ...

Page 5

... OUT + + SENSE OUT C OUT = 100µA GAIN = OUTDC V INAC 0 0.1 6103 G16 LTC6103 Step Response Rising Edge – V SENSE ∆V – =100mV SENSE 5. OUT 100µA OUT 0. 0µA OUT 0V TIME (500ns/DIV) ...

Page 6

... Amplifi Must be tied to the system load end of the sense resistor. It also works as the positive supply for amplifi Supply current of amplifi drawn through this pin. The LTC6103 supply current is monitored along with the system load current. + ...

Page 7

... The low offset and corresponding large dynamic range of the LTC6103 make it more fl exible than other solutions should this respect. The 85µV typical offset gives 60dB of SENSE ...

Page 8

... LOAD SENSE LOAD R IN +IN –IN + – 1/2 OUT LTC6103 R OUT Figure 2. Kelvin Input Connection Preserves Accuracy Despite Large Load Current 8 For example OUT 1mA for V OUT R should be chosen to allow the required resolution IN while limiting the output current. At low supply voltage, I may be as much as 1mA ...

Page 9

... SENSE(LO) I LOAD 100mΩ V OUT Figure 3b. The LTC6103 Allows High-Low Current Ranging Care should be taken when designing the printed circuit board layout to minimize input trace resistance (to Pins and 8), especially for small R values. Trace resistance IN to the –IN terminals will increase the effective R causing a gain error ...

Page 10

... Output Error Due to PCB Trace Resistance OUT The LTC6103 uses the +IN pin for both the positive amplifi er input and the positive supply input for the amplifi er. The 10 supply current can cause an output error if trace resistance between R ...

Page 11

... Package/Order Information to fi nd the maximum expected , is limited to 1mA: die temperature. This must not be allowed to exceed 150°C or performance may be degraded example LTC6103 in the MS8 package run at 55V ±5V supply with 0.5mA output current in both amplifi ers at 80°C: P Q(MAX) ...

Page 12

... LTC6103 by effectively reducing the supply voltage to the part addition, if the output of the LTC6103 is wired to a device that will effectively short it to high voltage (such as through an ESD protection clamp) during a reverse sup- ply condition, the LTC6103’ ...

Page 13

... APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Voltage Translator Each amplifi the LTC6103 can be used as a high volt- age level translator circuit as shown in Figure 7. In this application, the LTC6103 translates a differential voltage signal riding on top of a high common mode voltage. V signals get converted to a current, through R ...

Page 14

... Supply Current Monitor with Isolated Output and 70V Survivability I V SENSE + SENSE – SENSE R IN –IN +IN – + – 1/2 LTC6103 OUT V LOGIC R OUT V OUT ANY OPTOISOLATOR – V 6103 TA07 N = OPTOISOLATOR CURRENT GAIN R SENSE • • N • R OUT LOGIC – ...

Page 15

... TYP 0.53 ± 0.152 1.10 (.021 ± .006) (.043) DETAIL “A” MAX SEATING PLANE 0.22 – 0.38 (.009 – .015) 0.65 TYP (.0256) BSC LTC6103 0.52 (.0205 REF 3.00 ± 0.102 (.118 ± .004) (NOTE 0.86 (.034) REF 0.127 ± 0.076 (.005 ± ...

Page 16

... – OUTA V OUTB LTC6103 – + *USE “SIGN-MAGNITUDE” PWM FOR ACCURATE LOAD CURRENT CONTROL AND MEASUREMENT COMMENTS V Extends 44V Above V CM Shutdown Function V Extends 44V Above V CM <250µA Supply Current per Amplifi er ± ...

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