CS8126-1YTVA5G ON Semiconductor, CS8126-1YTVA5G Datasheet - Page 8

• Manufacturer Part Number: CS8126-1YTVA5G
• Description: IC REG LDO LIN 750MA 5V TO220-5
• Manufacturer: ON Semiconductor

Specifications of CS8126-1YTVA5G

• Regulator Topology: Positive Fixed
• Voltage - Output: 5V
• Voltage - Input: 6 ~ 26 V
• Voltage - Dropout (typical): 0.35V @ 500mA
• Number Of Regulators: 1
• Current - Output: 500mA
• Current - Limit (min): 750mA
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 125°C
• Mounting Type: Through Hole
• Package / Case: TO-220-5 (Bent and Staggered Leads)
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Other names: CS8126-1YTVA5GOS

Step 1: Place the completed circuit with a tantalum
capacitor of the recommended value in an environmental
chamber at the lowest specified operating temperature and
monitor the outputs with an oscilloscope. A decade box
connected in series with the capacitor will simulate the
higher ESR of an aluminum capacitor. Leave the decade box
outside the chamber, the small resistance added by the
longer leads is negligible.
Step 2: With the input voltage at its maximum value,
increase the load current slowly from zero to full load while
observing the output for any oscillations. If no oscillations
are observed, the capacitor is large enough to ensure a stable
design under steady state conditions.
Step 3: Increase the ESR of the capacitor from zero using the
decade box and vary the load current until oscillations
appear. Record the values of load current and ESR that cause
the greatest oscillation. This represents the worst case load
conditions for the regulator at low temperature.
Step 4: Maintain the worst case load conditions set in step
3 and vary the input voltage until the oscillations increase.
This point represents the worst case input voltage
conditions.
Step 5: If the capacitor is adequate, repeat steps 3 and 4 with
the next smaller valued capacitor. A smaller capacitor will
usually cost less and occupy less board space. If the output
oscillates within the range of expected operating conditions,
repeat steps 3 and 4 with the next larger standard capacitor
value.
Step 6: Test the load transient response by switching in
various loads at several frequencies to simulate its real
working environment. Vary the ESR to reduce ringing.
Step 7: Raise the temperature to the highest specified
operating temperature. Vary the load current as instructed in
step 5 to test for any oscillations.
ESR is found, a safety factor should be added to allow for the
tolerance of the capacitor and any variations in regulator
performance. Most good quality aluminum electrolytic
capacitors have a tolerance of ± 20% so the minimum value
found should be increased by at least 50% to allow for this
tolerance plus the variation which will occur at low
temperatures. The ESR of the capacitor should be less than
50% of the maximum allowable ESR found in step 3 above.
Calculating Power Dissipation in a Single Output
Linear Regulator
regulator (Figure 14) is:
P D(max) + V IN(max) * V OUT(min) I OUT(max) ) V IN(max) I Q
Once the minimum capacitor value with the maximum
The maximum power dissipation for a single output
http://onsemi.com
(1)
8
where:
permissible value of R
package section of the data sheet. Those packages with
R
the die temperature below 150°C.
dissipate the heat generated by the IC, and an external
heatsink will be required.
Heat Sinks
package to improve the flow of heat away from the IC and
into the surrounding air.
outside environment will have a thermal resistance. Like
series electrical resistances, these resistances are summed to
determine the value of R
where:
R
functions of the package type, heatsink and the interface
between them. These values appear in heat sink data sheets
of heat sink manufacturers.
qJA
qJA
V
V
I
application, and
I
I
Once the value of P
The value of R
In some cases, none of the packages will be sufficient to
V
A heat sink effectively increases the surface area of the
Each material in the heat flow path between the IC and the
R
R
R
R
OUT(max)
Q
OUT(max)
IN
qJC
qCS
qSA
qJC
IN(max)
OUT(min)
’s less than the calculated value in equation 2 will keep
, it is a function of package type. R
Figure 14. Single Output Regulator With Key
is the quiescent current the regulator consumes at
= the junction−to−case thermal resistance,
appears in the package section of the data sheet. Like
= the case−to−heatsink thermal resistance, and
= the heatsink−to−ambient thermal resistance.
Performance Parameters Labeled
I
is the maximum input voltage,
.
IN
is the minimum output voltage,
is the maximum output current, for the
R QJA + R QJC ) R QCS ) R QSA
qJA
R QJA +
can then be compared with those in the
REGULATOR®
qJA
qJA
D(max)
SMART
Control
Features
can be calculated:
150° C * T A
.
I
is known, the maximum
P D
Q
qCS
I
OUT
and R
qSA
V
OUT
are
(2)
(3)