MAX8596XETA-T Maxim Integrated Products, MAX8596XETA-T Datasheet - Page 7

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MAX8596XETA-T

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX8596XETA-T
Description
LED Drivers HIgh Efficiency 32V Step-Up Converter fo
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX8596XETA-T

Number Of Segments
9
Operating Supply Voltage
2.6 V to 6 V
Maximum Power Dissipation
1950 mW
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Package / Case
TDFN EP
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Adjusting the output current of the MAX8595X/
MAX8596X changes the brightness of the LEDs. An
analog input (CTRL) and the sense-resistor value set
the output current. Output current is given by:
The V
0.24V to 1.65V (or 1.72V for the MAX8596X). To set the
maximum current, calculate R
its maximum as follows:
Power dissipation in R
allowing the use of a small surface-mount resistor.
CTRL is also used as a digital input allowing LED
brightness control with a logic-level PWM signal
applied directly to CTRL. The frequency range is from
200Hz to 200kHz, while 0% duty cycle corresponds to
zero current and 100% duty cycle corresponds to full
current. The error amplifier and compensation capaci-
tor form a lowpass filter so PWM dimming results in DC
current to the LEDs without the need for any additional
RC filters; see the Typical Operating Characteristics.
Ceramic capacitors with X5R, X7R, or better dielectric
are recommended for stable operation over the entire
operating temperature range. The exact values of input
and output capacitors are not critical. The typical value
for the input capacitor is 2.2µF, and the typical value for
the output capacitor is 0.1µF. Higher value capacitors
can be used to reduce input and output ripple, but at
the expense of size and higher cost. C
the converter and controls soft-start. Connect a 0.1µF
capacitor from COMP to GND. For stable operation,
C
Inductor values range from 10µH to 47µH. A 22µH
inductor optimizes the efficiency for most applications
while maintaining low 12mV
OUT
For the MAX8595X, R
For the MAX8596X, R
CTRL
must not exceed 10 times C
voltage range for adjusting output current is
with T
I
LED
_______________________________________________________________________________________
= V
SENSE
CTRL
SENSE
SENSE
High-Efficiency, 36V Step-Up Converters
A
Adjusting LED Current
PWM Dimming Control
Design Procedure
/ (5 x R
is typically less than 10mW,
P-P
Capacitor Selection
= 1.65 / (5 x I
= 1.72 / (5 x I
Derating Option for 2 to 9 White LEDs
SENSE
Inductor Selection
input ripple. With input
COMP
SENSE
when V
COMP
.
)
LED(MAX)
LED(MAX)
CTRL
stabilizes
is at
)
)
voltages near 5V, a larger value of inductance can be
more efficient. To prevent core saturation, ensure that
the inductor-saturation current rating exceeds the peak
inductor current for the application. Calculate the peak
inductor current with the following formula:
The high switching frequency of the MAX8595X/
MAX8596X demands a high-speed rectification diode
(D1) for optimum efficiency. A Schottky diode is recom-
mended due to its fast recovery time and low forward-
voltage drop. Ensure that the diode’s average and
peak current rating exceed the average output current
and peak inductor current. In addition, the diode’s
reverse breakdown voltage must exceed V
RMS diode current can be approximated from:
The dominant pole (f
The output pole is given by
where R
series resistance of the white LED string.
Continuous conduction introduces a right-half-plane
zero determined by
I
PEAK
OUT
=
V
I
OUT MAX
DIODE RMS
is the sum of R
f
OUT
0 9
Applications Information
(
f
RHPZ
.
f
DP
(
×
DP
=
V
)
Compensation Information
=
IN MIN
×
=
) of the error amplifier is given by:
Schottky Diode Selection
)
I
(
4 Ω
LED MAX
=
M
×
V
V
OUT
R
I
IN
(
)
OUT
OUT
SENSE
×
1
C
1
⎟ ×
COMP
)
×
×
+
I
R
C
PEAK
and the incremental
OUT
V
OUT
IN MIN
×
L
(
2
)
×
×
L
0 9
OUT
.
µ
s
. The
7

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