MAX6661AEE Maxim Integrated Products, MAX6661AEE Datasheet

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MAX6661AEE

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX6661AEE
Description
Board Mount Temperature Sensors
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX6661AEE

Full Temp Accuracy
+/- 5 C
Package / Case
QSOP-16
Digital Output - Bus Interface
Serial (SPI)
Digital Output - Number Of Bits
10 bit + Sign
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 125 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Output Type
Digital
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
The MAX6661 is a remote temperature sensor and fan-
speed regulator that provides complete closed-loop fan
control. The remote temperature sensor is typically a
common-collector PNP, such as a substrate PNP of a
microprocessor, or a diode-connected transistor, typi-
cally a low-cost, easily mounted 2N3904 NPN type or
2N3906 PNP type.
The device also incorporates a closed-loop fan con-
troller that regulates fan speed with tachometer feed-
back. The MAX6661 compares temperature data to a
fan threshold temperature and gain setting, both pro-
grammed over the SPI™ bus by the user. The result is
automatic fan control that is proportional to the remote-
junction temperature. The temperature feedback loop
can be broken at any time for system control over the
speed of the fan.
Fan speed is voltage controlled as opposed to PWM
controlled, greatly reducing acoustic noise and maxi-
mizing fan reliability. An on-chip power device drives
fans rated up to 250mA.
Temperature data is updated every 500ms and is read-
able at any time over the SPI interface. The MAX6661 is
accurate to 1°C (max) when the remote junction is
between +60°C to +100°C. Data is formatted as a 10-
bit + sign word with 0.125°C resolution.
The MAX6661 is specified between -40°C to +125°C
and is available in a 16-pin QSOP package.
19-2337; Rev 0; 1/02
Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.
SPI is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Telecom Systems
Servers
Workstations
Electronic Instruments
Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed
Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
General Description
Applications
o Integrated Thermal Measurement and Fan
o Programmable Fan Threshold Temperature
o Programmable Temperature Range for Full-Scale
o Accurate Closed-Loop Fan-Speed Regulation
o On-Chip Power Device Drives Fans Rated
o Programmable Under/Overtemperature Alarms
o SPI-Compatible Serial Interface
o ±1°C (+60°C to +100°C) Thermal-Sensing
1µF
MAX6661AEE
Regulation
Fan Speed
Up to 250mA
Accuracy
PENTIUM
PART
FAN
5kΩ
2200pF
12V
Typical Operating Circuit
TACH IN
FAN
DXP
DXN
AGND
V
-40°C to +125°C
FAN
TEMP RANGE
0.1µF
Ordering Information
MAX6661
PGND
V
CC
OVERT
ALERT
DOUT
SDIN
SC
CS
50Ω
3V TO 5.5V
PIN-PACKAGE
16 QSOP
Features
10kΩ
EACH
INTERRUPT
TO µP
TO SYSTEM
SHUTDOWN
SPI CLOCK
SPI DATA IN
SPI DATA OUT
SPI CHIP SELECT
1

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MAX6661AEE Summary of contents

Page 1

... Fan Speed o Accurate Closed-Loop Fan-Speed Regulation o On-Chip Power Device Drives Fans Rated Up to 250mA o Programmable Under/Overtemperature Alarms o SPI-Compatible Serial Interface o ±1°C (+60°C to +100°C) Thermal-Sensing Accuracy PART MAX6661AEE Applications 1µF PENTIUM Features Ordering Information TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE -40°C to +125°C ...

Page 2

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS , ALERT, OVERT ...............................................-0. TACH IN, FAN .............................................-0.3V to +16V FAN DXP, CS, SDOUT, GAIN, SCL, SDIN..........-0. DXN ..........................................................................-0.3V to +1V SDOUT ...

Page 3

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued 5.5V 12V -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are FAN A +25°C.) (Notes 1 and 2) PARAMETER ...

Page 4

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface (T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) A TEMPERATURE ERROR vs. PC BOARD RESISTANCE PATH = DXP TO GND -10 PATH = DXP TO V (5V) CC -15 ...

Page 5

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface PIN NAME 1 V Power Supply for Fan Drive: 4.5V to 13.5V FAN 2 V Power Supply 5.5V. Bypass with a 0.1µF capacitor to GND DXP Input: Remote-Junction Anode. ...

Page 6

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface DXP MUX ADC DXN CONTROL LOGIC SC SDIN SPI INTERFACE DOUT CS Figure 1. MAX6661 Block Diagram 6 _______________________________________________________________________________________ FAN-SPEED REGULATOR REGISTERS T MAX T COMPARAT0R HYST REMOTE TEMPERATURE DATA T HIGH T ...

Page 7

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface Table 1. Remote-Sensor Transistors MANUFACTURER Central Semiconductor (USA) Fairchild Semiconductor (USA) Rohm Semiconductor (Japan) Samsung (Korea) Siemens (Germany) Zetex (England) Note: Transistors must be diode connected (base shorted to collector). The transistor must ...

Page 8

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface 5) When introducing a thermocouple by inserting differ- ent metals in the connection path, make sure that both the DXP and the DXN paths have matching thermocouples, i.e., the connection paths are sym- ...

Page 9

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface Table 2. MAX6661 Command-Byte Bit Assignments REGISTERS COMMAND RRL 81h RRH 83h RSL 85h RCL/WCL 87h/92h RFCR/WFCR 89h/94h RTMAX/WTMAX A1h/A4h RTHYST/WTHYST A3h/A6h RTHIGH/WTHIGH 8Fh/9Ah RTLOW/WTLOW 91h/9Ch SPOR F8h OSHT 9Eh RTFAN/WTFAN A9h/B2h RFSC/WFSC ...

Page 10

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface SC CS D15 DIN D15 IS START BIT COMMAND BYTE ALWAYS HIGH THREE-STATE DOUT Figure 3. Read Cycle SC CS D15 DIN D15 IS START BIT D15–D8 COMMAND BYTE ALWAYS HIGH THREE-STATE DOUT ...

Page 11

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface +127°C, for T is -55°C, for T LOW MAX T is +95°C. HYST Overtemperature Output ( OVERT ) The MAX6661 has an overtemperature output (OVERT) that is set when the remote-diode temperature crosses ...

Page 12

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface Table 4. Configuration Register Bit Assignments BIT NAME POR STATE ALERT Mask 7(MSB) 6 Run/Stop OVERT Polarity 5 4 Write Protect Thermal Closed/ 3 Open Loop OVERT Input Inhibit 2 Mask OVERT 1 ...

Page 13

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface on the amount of time between status read operations. In these circumstances best not to rely on the sta- tus bits to indicate reversals in long-term temperature changes. Instead, use a ...

Page 14

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface REMOTE SENSOR TEMPERATURE CONVERTER TEMP DATA UPDATE FCR 0.25s TO 16s UPDATE FAN THRESHOLD TEMPERATURE (T ) FAN FAN-SPEED TACH IN CONTROL (FSC) Figure 6. MAX6661 Thermal Loop In thermal open-loop mode, the ...

Page 15

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface Table 7. Fan Speed Control Register (RFSC/WFSC) REGISTER/ADDRESS COMMAND 7 Label Not Used POR State 0 Table 8. Fan Gain Register (RFG/WFG) REGISTER/ADDRESS COMMAND 7 Always Label Write a 1 POR State 1 ...

Page 16

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface using the FSC register. By selecting fan open-loop mode, the MAX6661 automatically invokes thermal open-loop mode. Fan Conversion Rate Register The FCR register (Table 6) programs the fan’s update time interval in free-running ...

Page 17

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface REF FREQ 8415Hz FAN TACHOMETER TACH IN Figure 7. MAX6661 Fan Loop Functional Diagram Table 11. Fan Tachometer Period Limit (RFTCL/WWFTCL) REGISTER/ADDRESS COMMAND 7 Label (MSB) POR State 1 Note: The fan tachometer ...

Page 18

Remote Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SPI-Compatible Interface The 83.4Hz value is out of the 33Hz to 66Hz decre- ment/increment range. Set bits in the FTD register to divide the signal down within the 33Hz to 66Hz range. Bits 1, 0 ...

Page 19

... Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________ 19 © 2002 Maxim Integrated Products ...

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