MC44C402AC Freescale Semiconductor, MC44C402AC Datasheet - Page 6

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MC44C402AC

Manufacturer Part Number
MC44C402AC
Description
IC STEREO ENCODER MTS 32-LQFP
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor
Type
Audio Encoderr
Datasheet

Specifications of MC44C402AC

Applications
Set-Top Boxes, Video Players, Recorders
Voltage - Supply, Analog
2.97 V ~ 3.63 V
Voltage - Supply, Digital
1.62 V ~ 1.98 V
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
32-LQFP
For Use With
MC44C402EVK - KIT EVAL MC44C402 MTS ENCODER
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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Encoder, the user can significantly improve the performance
by following the suggestions below:
1.
2.
3.
Equipment suggestions
Demodulator:
Decoder:
MC44C402
6
When developing application using the MC44C402 Stereo
Disable the pre-emphasis on the modulator
There must be a 4.5 MHz notch in the video because
Video spectra that fall into the 4.5 MHz range will
severely impact the audio performance. See the notch
filter shown in
Measurements must be made with a precision
demodulator followed by a precision decoder,
measuring audio performance using mono or wide band
output will give erroneous results. We suggest the setup
as described below
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
Tektronix
Modulation Sciences
Figure
7.
14k
20
TV1450
SRD-1
50
14.5k
SYSTEM APPLICATION NOTES
100
Figure 5. Amplitude Ripple
Figure 6. Amplitude-Notch
15k
200
500
15.5k
Hz
Hz
1k
4.
5.
16k
A low pass filter is required on the CA (baseband)
output. The filter shown in
recommended. It is a Bessell filter with uniform group
delay to 50 kHz and an input impedance of 500Ω and
high output impedance.
Crystal frequency is critical. It MUST be within +/- 2 kHz
(100 PPM) under all conditions. Recommend 30 PPM
or better at room temperature. Measure the frequency,
being careful not to load the crystal oscillator pins or
alternatively the frequency can be determined by
measuring the 4 MHz using (spectrum analyzer), being
careful not to load the crystal oscillator pins, or with a
frequency counter on the 4 MHz port to +/- 400 Hz max
or 100 Hz at room temp. A symptom of the crystal being
off frequency is stereo separation changing at about a
1 Hz rate (Pulsing).
2k
16.5k
5k
10k
T T
17k
T
+5
+0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40
-45
-50
+5
+4
+3
+2
+1
+0
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
B
A
d
r
Figure 7
B
A
d
r
Freescale Semiconductor
note 1 is

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