CAT4137TD CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR, CAT4137TD Datasheet

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CAT4137TD

Manufacturer Part Number
CAT4137TD
Description
Manufacturer
CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR
Datasheet

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CMOS Boost Converter – White LED Driver
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
ORDERING INFORMATION
Notes: (1) Matte-Tin Plated Finish (RoHS-compliant).
PIN CONFIGURATION
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.
Characteristics subject to change without notice
CAT4137TD-T3
CAT4137TD-GT3
Part Number
Drives up to 5 White LEDs from 3V
Power Efficiency up to 87%
Low Quiescent Ground Current 0.1mA
Adjustable Output Current (up to 30mA)
High Frequency 1MHz Operation
“Zero” current shutdown mode
Operates down to 2V (from two AA batteries)
Soft start power-up
Open LED low power mode
Automatic shutdown at 1.9V (UVLO)
Thermal shutdown protection
Thin SOT23 5-Lead (1mm max height)
LCD Backlighting
Cellular Phones
Handheld Devices
Digital Cameras
(2) NiPdAu Plated Finish (RoHS-compliant).
GND
SW
FB
1mm max height
TSOT-23 5-Lead
TSOT23-5
TSOT23-5
(Top View)
Package
1
2
3
(1)
(2)
Quantity
per Reel
3000
3000
5
4
VIN
SHDN
Package
Marking
UE
LX
1
DESCRIPTION
The CAT4137 is a DC/DC step-up converter that
delivers a regulated output current. Operation at a
constant switching frequency of 1MHz allows the
device to be used with small value external ceramic
capacitors and inductor.
The device drives a string of white LEDs connected
in series and provides the regulated current to control
the LEDs with inherent uniform brightness and
matching. An external resistor R1 sets the output
current and allows up to 30mA current to be
supported over a wide range of input supply voltages
from 2.2V to 5.5V, making the device ideal for
battery-powered applications.
LED dimming can be done by using a DC voltage, a
logic signal, or a pulse width modulation (PWM)
signal. The shutdown control pin allows the device to
be placed in power-down mode with “zero” quiescent
current.
In addition to thermal protection and overload current
limiting, the device also enters a very low power
operating mode during “Open LED” fault conditions.
The device is housed in a low profile (1mm max
height) 5-lead thin SOT23 package for space critical
applications.
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
For Ordering Information details see page 15.
V
2.2 to
5.5V
D: Central CMDSH2-3 (rated 30V)
L: Murata LQH32CN220
IN
1µF
OFF
C1
ON
SHDN
VIN
22µH
CAT4137
L
GND
SW
FB
V
0.22µF
FB
D
= 300mV
C2
CAT4137
Doc. No. MD-5012 Rev. B
V
OUT
R1
15Ω

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CAT4137TD Summary of contents

Page 1

... APPLICATIONS LCD Backlighting Cellular Phones Handheld Devices Digital Cameras ORDERING INFORMATION Quantity Part Number Package per Reel (1) CAT4137TD-T3 TSOT23-5 (2) CAT4137TD-GT3 TSOT23-5 Notes: (1) Matte-Tin Plated Finish (RoHS-compliant). (2) NiPdAu Plated Finish (RoHS-compliant). PIN CONFIGURATION TSOT-23 5-Lead 1mm max height GND 3 FB (Top View) © ...

Page 2

... V 0.4 0.7 V 0.7 1 1.3 MHz 250 300 400 mA 1.0 2.0 Ω µA 150 ºC 20 º 1 © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice ...

Page 3

... Switching Frequency vs. Supply Voltage 1.10 1.05 3 LEDs at 20mA 1.00 0.95 0.90 2.5 3.0 3.5 INPUT VOLTAGE [V] © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice Quiescent Current vs. VIN (Switching) 1.00 0.75 0.50 0.25 0.00 4.5 5.0 2.5 FB Pin Voltage vs. Output Current ...

Page 4

... CAT4137 =25ºC, unless otherwise specified. AMB LED Current Regulation 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 INPUT VOLTAGE [V] VIN = 4. VIN = 3. LED CURRENT [mA] VIN = 4.2V 90 VIN = 3. LED CURRENT [mA] © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice 30 30 ...

Page 5

... Under Voltage Lock Out vs. Temperature 2.2 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 -50 - TEMPERATURE [°C] Switching Waveforms (3 LEDs in Series) © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice Shutdown Voltage vs. Input Voltage 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0 100 3.0 Switching Frequency vs. Temperature 1.10 1 ...

Page 6

... VOUT = 10V 100 VOUT = 17V 20 0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 INPUT VOLTAGE [V] Doc. No. MD-5012 Rev. B =25ºC, unless otherwise specified. AMB Line Transient Response (3V – 5.5V) 6 Characteristics subject to change without notice CAT4137 © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. ...

Page 7

... Shutdown pin (Logic Low). Set high to enable the driver. 5 VIN Power Supply input. © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice SW pin is the drain terminal of the internal low resistance power switch. The inductor and the Schottky diode anode should be connected to the SW pin ...

Page 8

... Oscillator – – – Current Sense 8 CAT4137 V OUT SW C2 Over Voltage Protection Driver PWM I LED & N Logic GND FB © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice In the R1 15Ω ...

Page 9

... PANASONIC ELJ-PC220 LED CURRENT [mA] Figure 1. Efficiency for various inductors © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice Schottky Diode small ceramic The current rating of the Schottky diode must exceed the peak current flowing through it. The Schottky diode performance is rated in terms of its forward voltage at a given current ...

Page 10

... In 2-LED configuration, the CAT4137 can be powered from two AA alkaline cells or from a Li-ion battery. Doc. No. MD-5012 Rev. B Efficiency vs. LED Current, Two LEDs D V OUT C2 1µF 20mA = 300mV FB R1 15Ω 10 CAT4137 100 95 VIN = 3. VIN = LED CURRENT [mA] © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice 40 ...

Page 11

... The recommended PWM frequency range is from 100Hz to 4kHz. Switching waveforms PWM on SHDN Figure 2. PWM at 1kHz Figure 3. PWM at 4kHz © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice 2. Filtered PWM signal A filtered PWM signal can be used as a variable DC voltage that can be used to control the LED current. ...

Page 12

... Schottky diode (open- circuit). Open LED Power-up Waveforms D V OUT C2 0.22µF = 300mV FB R1 15Ω 4.5 5.0 12 CAT4137 This protection © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice ...

Page 13

... SHDN C 1 GND Figure 4. Closed-switch current loop © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice Capacitor C1 has to be placed as close as possible to the VIN pin and GND. The capacitor C2 has to be connected separately to the top LED anode. A ground plane under the CAT4137 allows for direct connection of the capacitors to ground ...

Page 14

... L1 L2 θ θ CAT4137 NOM MAX 1.00 0.05 0.10 0.87 0.90 0.45 0.15 0.20 2.90 BSC 2.80 BSC 1.60 BSC 0.95 TYP 0.40 0.50 0.60 REF 0.25 BSC 0º 8º END VIEW © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. Characteristics subject to change without notice ...

Page 15

... All packages are RoHS-compliant (Lead-free, Halogen-free). (2) The standard lead finish is NiPdAu. (3) The device used in the above example is a CAT4137TD–GT3 (TSOT-23, NiPdAu Plated Finish, Tape & Reel 3000). (4) For Matte-Tin package option, please contact your nearest Catalyst Semiconductor Sales office. © Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. ...

Page 16

... Catalyst Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Catalyst Semiconductor product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. ...

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