MAX1669EEE Maxim Integrated Products, MAX1669EEE Datasheet

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MAX1669EEE

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX1669EEE
Description
Fan controller and remote temperature sensor with SMBus serial interface
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet

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MAX1669EEE
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The MAX1669 fan controller includes a precise digital
thermometer that reports the temperature of a remote
sensor. The remote sensor is a diode-connected transis-
tor—typically a low-cost, easily mounted 2N3906 PNP
type—replacing conventional thermistors or thermocou-
ples. Remote accuracy is ±3°C for transistors from multi-
ple manufacturers, with no calibration needed. The
MAX1669 has an independent fan controller with a low-
current logic output requiring external power compo-
nents to interface to a DC brushless fan. The fan
controller has two modes of operation: a low-frequency
(20Hz to 160Hz) PWM mode intended for driving the fan
motor, or a high-impedance DAC output that generates
a variable DC control voltage. In PWM mode, the FAN
frequency can be synchronized to an external clock.
Other key features include general-purpose inputs/out-
puts (GPIOs) for fan presence detection and a thermo-
stat output intended as a fan override signal in case the
host system loses the ability to communicate. The inter-
nal ADC has a wide input voltage range and gives
overrange readings when too large an input voltage is
applied. Other error-checking includes temperature
out-of-range indication and diode open/short faults.
The MAX1669 is available in a space-saving 16-pin
QSOP package that allows it to fit adjacent to the
SLOT1 connector.
Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corp.
19-1574; Rev 0; 1/00
Typical Operating Circuit appears at end of data sheet.
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800.
For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.
Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor
Pentium
Desktop Computers
Notebook Computers
Servers
Workstations
®
CPU Cooling
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
General Description
Applications
with SMBus Serial Interface
o Measures Remote CPU Temperature
o No Calibration Required
o 20Hz to 160Hz PWM Output for Fan
o PWM Frequency Sync Input (260kHz)
o Flexible Fan Interface: Linear or PWM
o SMBus 2-Wire Serial Interface
o Programmable Under/Overtemperature Alarms
o ALERT Latched Interrupt Output
o OVERT Thermostat Output
o Two GPIO Pins
o Write-Once Configuration Protection
o Supports SMBus Alert Response
o ±3°C Temperature Accuracy (-40°C to +125°C,
o 3µA Standby Supply Current
o +3V to +5.5V Supply Range
o Small 16-Pin QSOP Package
MAX1669EEE
remote)
TOP VIEW
PART
AGND
ADD0
ADD1
ADD2
DXN
DXP
I/O1
I/O2
TEMP. RANGE
-40°C to +85°C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Ordering Information
MAX1669
QSOP
Pin Configuration
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
16 QSOP
PIN-PACKAGE
OVERT
ALERT
SMBDATA
SMBCLK
PGND
FAN
SYNC
V
CC
Features
1

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MAX1669EEE Summary of contents

Page 1

... Supports SMBus Alert Response o ±3°C Temperature Accuracy (-40°C to +125°C, remote) o 3µA Standby Supply Current o +3V to +5.5V Supply Range o Small 16-Pin QSOP Package PART Applications MAX1669EEE TOP VIEW Features Ordering Information TEMP. RANGE PIN-PACKAGE -40°C to +85°C 16 QSOP Pin Configuration ...

Page 2

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor with SMBus Serial Interface ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS V to AGND...........................................................-0.3V to +6V CC DXP, ADD_ to AGND.................................-0. DXN to AGND.......................................................-0.3V to +0.8V SMBCLK, SMBDATA, ALERT, SYNC, I/O1, I/O2, OVERT, FAN to AGND ...

Page 3

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued +3.3V 0°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are PARAMETER FAN PWM Frequency Error FAN Total Unadjusted Error FAN Output Voltage High ...

Page 4

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor with SMBus Serial Interface ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V = +3.3V -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note PARAMETER ADC AND POWER SUPPLY Temperature Resolution (Note 1) Temperature Error, Remote Diode ...

Page 5

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor (Temperature error = measured - actual, T TEMPERATURE ERROR vs. LEAKAGE RESISTANCE PATH = DXP TO GND; CONFIG = 02h 10 0 -10 -20 PATH = DXP TO V (5V); CONFIG ...

Page 6

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor with SMBus Serial Interface (Temperature error = measured - actual, T PWM DUTY FACTOR vs. CODE (D3D2D1D0) 100 V = +3. ...

Page 7

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor V CC DXP DXN MUX GND 8 8 TEMPERATURE SENSOR I/O1 GENERAL-PURPOSE I/O CONTROLLER I/O2 TEMPERATURE T Figure 1. MAX1669 Temperature Sensor Functional Diagram _______________Detailed Description The MAX1669 temperature sensor is designed to work ...

Page 8

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor with SMBus Serial Interface The PWM or DAC fan control circuitry is completely independent from the temperature measurement, and software closes the temperature-control feedback loop (Figure 2). ADC and Multiplexer The ADC is an ...

Page 9

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor Write Byte Format S ADDRESS bits 1 7-bit slave address: equivalent to chip-select line Read Byte Format S ADDRESS WR ACK 1 7 bits 1 1 Slave address: equivalent to chip-select ...

Page 10

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor with SMBus Serial Interface ALERT Interrupts The ALERT interrupt output signal is latched and can only be cleared by reading the Alert Response address. Interrupts are generated in response to T and T comparisons, ...

Page 11

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor Table 3. Command Byte Bit Assignments REGISTER COMMAND 00h RTEMP 01h RSTAT 02h RCFG 03h 04h 05h 06h RHI 07h RLOW 08h WCFG 09h 0Ah 0Bh 0Ch WHI 0Dh WLOW 0Eh OSHT 0Fh RCRIT ...

Page 12

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor with SMBus Serial Interface Table 4. Configuration Byte Bit Assignments BIT NAME POR STATE 7 MASK0 0 (MSB) 6 STBY 0 5 POL 0 4 MASK1 0 3 MASK2 0 2 FAN ON 0 ...

Page 13

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor Table 6. Fan Duty-Factor Data Byte Bit Assignments (Write Command = 1Bh) BIT NAME NAME 7 (MSB 3–0 RFU I/O_ PIN Figure 4. GPIO Logic Diagram GPIO ...

Page 14

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor with SMBus Serial Interface Table 7. GPIO Input/Output Data Byte Bit Assignments BIT NAME POR STATE 7 DATA1 1 (MSB) 6 DATA2 1 5–0 RFU 0 Table 8. Write-Once Protection Byte Bit Assignments BIT ...

Page 15

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor Table 9. Status Byte Bit Assignments BIT NAME 7 I/O1 This bit indicates the current state of I/O1 (unlatched). (MSB) 6 I/O2 This bit indicates the current state of I/O2 (unlatched). This bit is ...

Page 16

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor with SMBus Serial Interface Power-Up Defaults • Interrupt latch is cleared. • ADC begins autoconverting at a 2Hz rate. • Command byte is set to 01h to facilitate quick remote receive-byte queries. • T ...

Page 17

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor 10k 2N3906 Figure 5. Linear Fan Control (DAC Mode) with Fan “Off” at Power-Up 10k 10k 2N3906 Figure 6. Linear Fan Control (DAC Mode) with Fan “On” at Power-Up ______________________________________________________________________________________ with SMBus Serial Interface ...

Page 18

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor with SMBus Serial Interface HIGH LOW SMBCLK SMBDATA SU:STA HD:STA A = START CONDITION B = MSB OF ADDRESS CLOCKED INTO SLAVE C = LSB OF ADDRESS ...

Page 19

Fan Controller and Remote Temperature Sensor 10k 2N3906 ______________________________________________________________________________________ with SMBus Serial Interface +3V TO +5.5V 0.1µF 10k 10k 10k V SMBCLK CC SMBDATA ALERT OVERT DXP 2200pF MAX1669 FAN DXN SYNC ADD0 I/O1 ADD1 I/O2 ADD2 AGND PGND TRANSISTOR ...

Page 20

... Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 20 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 © 2000 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products ...

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