LM20134MH National Semiconductor, LM20134MH Datasheet

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LM20134MH

Manufacturer Part Number
LM20134MH
Description
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

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© 2007 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM20134
4A, PowerWise
Synchronization
General Description
The LM20134 is a full featured synchronous buck regulator
capable of delivering up to 4A of continuous output current.
The current mode control loop can be compensated to be
stable with virtually any type of output capacitor. For most
cases, compensating the device only requires two external
components, providing maximum flexibility and ease of use.
The device is optimized to work over the input voltage range
of 2.95V to 5.5V making it suited for a wide variety of low volt-
age systems.
The device features internal over voltage protection (OVP)
and over current protection (OCP) circuits for increased sys-
tem reliability. A precision enable pin and integrated UVLO
allows the turn on of the device to be tightly controlled and
sequenced. Start-up inrush currents are limited by both an
internally fixed and externally adjustable Soft-Start circuit.
Fault detection and supply sequencing is possible with the
integrated power good circuit.
The switching frequency of the LM20134 can be synchro-
nized to an external clock by use of the SYNC pin. The SYNC
pin is capable of synchronizing to input signals ranging from
500 kHz to 1.5 MHz
The LM20134 is designed to work well in multi-rail power
supply architectures. The output voltage of the device can be
configured to track a higher voltage rail using the SS/TRK pin.
If the output of the LM20134 is pre-biased at startup it will not
sink current to pull the output low until the internal soft-start
ramp exceeds the voltage at the feedback pin.
The LM20134 is offered in a 16-pin eTSSOP package with an
exposed pad that can be soldered to the PCB, eliminating the
need for bulky heatsinks.
Typical Application Circuit
PowerWise
®
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
®
Synchronous Buck Regulator with Input
300304
Features
Applications
Input voltage range 2.95V to 5.5V
Accurate current limit minimizes inductor size
97% peak efficiency
Frequency synchronization pin
32 mΩ integrated FET switches
Starts up into pre-biased loads
Output voltage tracking
Peak current mode control
Adjustable output voltage down to 0.8V
Adjustable Soft-Start with external capacitor
Precision enable pin with hysteresis
Integrated OVP, UVLO, power good and thermal
shutdown
eTSSOP-16 exposed pad package
Simple to design, high efficiency point of load regulation
from a 5V or 3.3V bus
High Performance DSPs, FPGAs, ASICs and
microprocessors
Broadband, Networking and Optical Communications
Infrastructure
November 13, 2007
30030401
www.national.com

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LM20134MH Summary of contents

Page 1

... The LM20134 is offered in a 16-pin eTSSOP package with an exposed pad that can be soldered to the PCB, eliminating the need for bulky heatsinks. Typical Application Circuit ® PowerWise is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation. © 2007 National Semiconductor Corporation Synchronous Buck Regulator with Input Features ■ Input voltage range 2.95V to 5.5V ■ ...

Page 2

... Connection Diagram Ordering Information Order Number Package Type LM20134MH eTSSOP-16 LM20134MHE LM20134MHX Pin Descriptions Pin # Name 1 SS/TRK Soft-Start or Tracking control input. An internal 5 µA current source charges an external capacitor to set the Soft-Start ramp rate. If driven by a external source less tan 800 mV, this pin overrides the internal reference that sets the output voltage ...

Page 3

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Voltages from the indicated pins to GND AVIN, PVIN, EN, PGOOD, SS/ TRK, COMP, FB, SW, SYNC Storage Temperature Junction Temperature Electrical Characteristics Limits in standard type are for T = 25° ...

Page 4

Symbol Parameter Enable V EN Pin Turn on Threshold IH_EN V EN Pin Hysteresis EN_HYS Thermal Shutdown T Thermal Shutdown SD T Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis SD_HYS Thermal Resistance θ Junction to Ambient JA Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits ...

Page 5

High-Side FET resistance vs. Temperature Error Amplifier Gain vs. Frequency Load Regulation Low-Side FET resistance vs. Temperature 30030452 Line Regulation 30030436 Feedback Pin Voltage vs. Temperature 30030438 5 30030453 30030437 30030451 www.national.com ...

Page 6

Switching Frequency vs. Temperature Quiescent Current vs. Temperature (Not Switching) Enable Threshold vs. Temperature www.national.com Switch Synchronization 30030439 Shutdown Current vs. V 30030440 UVLO Threshold vs. Temperature 30030428 6 30030460 IN 30030441 30030445 ...

Page 7

Peak Current Limit vs. Temperature 30030442 Peak Current Limit vs 30030455 Line Transient Response 30030443 Peak Current Limit vs. V Load Transient Response Start-Up (Soft-Start) 7 OUT 30030454 30030434 30030444 www.national.com ...

Page 8

Start-Up (Tracking) Short Circuit Input Current vs. V www.national.com 30030433 P IN 30030456 8 Power Down 30030432 vs. I GOOD PGOOD 30030427 ...

Page 9

Block Diagram 9 30030403 www.national.com ...

Page 10

Operation Description GENERAL The LM20134 switching regulator features all of the functions necessary to implement an efficient low voltage buck regula- tor using a minimum number of external components. This easy to use regulator features two integrated switches and is ...

Page 11

Typical values for the PGOOD resistor are on the or- der of 100 kΩ or less. To avoid false tripping during transient glitches the PGOOD pin has 16 µs of built in deglitch time to both rising and ...

Page 12

FIGURE 1. Modes of Operation for LM20134 12 30030405 ...

Page 13

Design Guide This section walks the designer through the steps necessary to select the external components to build a fully functional power supply. As with any DC-DC converter numerous trade- offs are possible to optimize the design for efficiency, size, ...

Page 14

Where, C (F) is the minimum required output capacitance, OUT L (H) is the value of the inductor, V voltage drop ignoring loop bandwidth considerations, ΔI (A) is the load step change, R STEP capacitor ESR, V (V) is the ...

Page 15

To achieve a -20dB/decade slope, the error amplifier zero, located should positioned to cancel the output filter Z(EA) pole ( additional error amp pole, located at f P(FIL) can be added to cancel the output ...

Page 16

FIGURE 6. Sequencing LM20134 with Precision Enable The value for resistor R can be selected by the user to control B the current through the divider. Typically this resistor will be selected to be between 10 kΩ and 1 MΩ. ...

Page 17

T is the ambient temperature in ° the output load current. OUT DCR is the inductor series resistance important to always keep the operating junction temper- ature (T ) below 125°C for reliable operation. If ...

Page 18

FIGURE 10. Schematic of LM20134 Highlighting Layout Sensitive Nodes www.national.com 30030422 18 ...

Page 19

... C1 30030401 = 750kHz) SYNC Manufacturer Qty National Semiconductor 1 Murata 1 Murata 1 Coilcraft 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Murata 1 Murata 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Vishay-Vitramon 1 Vishay-Vitramon 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Vishay-Dale 750kHz) SYNC Manufacturer Qty National Semiconductor 1 Murata 1 Murata 1 Coilcraft 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Murata 1 Murata 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Vishay-Vitramon 1 Vishay-Vitramon 1 Vishay-Dale 1 Vishay-Dale 1 www.national.com ...

Page 20

Physical Dimensions www.national.com inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 16-Lead eTSSOP Package NS Package Number MXA16A 20 ...

Page 21

Notes 21 www.national.com ...

Page 22

... For more National Semiconductor product information and proven design tools, visit the following Web sites at: Products Amplifiers www.national.com/amplifiers Audio www.national.com/audio Clock Conditioners www.national.com/timing Data Converters www.national.com/adc Displays www.national.com/displays Ethernet www.national.com/ethernet Interface www.national.com/interface LVDS www.national.com/lvds Power Management www.national.com/power Switching Regulators www.national.com/switchers LDOs www ...

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