SI9122A Vishay, SI9122A Datasheet

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SI9122A

Manufacturer Part Number
SI9122A
Description
500-khz Half-bridge Dc/dc Controller With Integrated Secondary Synchronous Rectification Drivers
Manufacturer
Vishay
Datasheet
DESCRIPTION
Si9122A is a half-bridge controller IC ideally suited to fixed
telecom applications where high efficiency is required at low
output voltages (e.g. < 3.3 V). Designed to operate within the
fixed telecom voltage range of 33 V to 75 V and withstand
100 V, 100 ms transients, the IC is capable of controlling and
driving both the low and high-side switching devices of a half
bridge circuit and also controlling the switching devices on
the secondary side of the bridge. Due to the very low on-
resistance of the secondary MOSFETs, a significant
increase in conversion efficiency can be achieved as
compared with conventional Schottky diodes. Control of the
secondary devices is by means of a pulse transformer and a
pair of inverters. Such a system has efficiencies well in
excess of 90 % even for low output voltages. On-chip control
of the dead time delays between the primary and secondary
synchronous signals keep efficiencies high and prevent
accidental destruction of the power transformer. An external
resistor sets the switching frequency from 200 kHz to
625 kHz.
Si9122A has advanced current monitoring and control
circuitry which allow the user to set the maximum current in
the primary circuit. Such a feature acts as protection against
output shorting and also provides constant current into large
capacitive loads during start-up or when paralleling power
supplies. Current sensing is by means of a sense resistor on
the low-side primary device.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Document Number: 73492
S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08
28 V to 75 V
with Integrated Secondary Synchronous Rectification Drivers
V
C
IN_DET
L_CONT
500-kHz Half-Bridge DC/DC Controller
Si9122A
SR
SR
BST
CS2
CS1
DH
DL
EP
LX
H
L
Figure 1.
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
• 28 V to 75 V input voltage range
• Compatible with ETSI 300 132-2
• Integrated ± 1 A half-bridge primary drivers
• Secondary synchronous rectifier control
• Voltage mode control
• Voltage feedforward compensation
• High voltage pre-regulator operates during start-up
• Current sensing on low-side primary device
• Frequency foldback eliminates constant current tail
• Advanced maximum current control during start-up and
• Low input voltage detection
• Programmable soft-start function
• Over temperature protection
• Network cards
• Power supply modules
signals with programmable deadtime delay
shorted load
Synchronous
Rectifiers
V
CC
Opto Isolator
Vishay Siliconix
Amplifier
Error
1 V to 12 V Typ.
Si9122A
www.vishay.com
+
-
V
RoHS
V
COMPLIANT
REF
OUT
+
1

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SI9122A Summary of contents

Page 1

... Half-Bridge DC/DC Controller with Integrated Secondary Synchronous Rectification Drivers DESCRIPTION Si9122A is a half-bridge controller IC ideally suited to fixed telecom applications where high efficiency is required at low output voltages (e.g. < 3.3 V). Designed to operate within the fixed telecom voltage range and withstand 100 V, 100 ms transients, the IC is capable of controlling and ...

Page 2

... Vishay Siliconix TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION Si9122A is a voltage mode controller for the half-bridge topology. With 100 V depletion mode MOSFET capability, the Si9122A is capable of powering directly from the high voltage bus to V through an external PNP pass transistor may be powered through an external regulator directly through the V pin ...

Page 3

... BOOST Analog Inputs Digital Inputs Reference Voltage Output Current Document Number: 73492 S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan-08 All voltages referenced to GND = 0 V Continuous 100 ms b TSSOP-20 c MLP65-20 TSSOP-20 MLP65-20 All voltages referenced to GND = 0 V Si9122A Vishay Siliconix Limit Unit 80 100 14.5 95 113.2 V 100 ...

Page 4

... Si9122A Vishay Siliconix a SPECIFICATIONS Parameter Symbol Reference (3 Output Voltage I Short Circuit Current SREF Load Regulation dVr/dir Power Supply Rejection PSRR Oscillator Accuracy ( OSC h F Max Frequency d F Foldback Frequency FOBK Error Amplifier I Input Bias Current BIAS Gain Bandwidth BW Power Supply Rejection ...

Page 5

... BST BST 10 Sourcing Sinking 10 Si9122A Vishay Siliconix Limits - °C ≤ 13 Min. Typ. Max. 7.4 9 °C 8.5 9.1 A 9.2 7.15 8 °C 8.1 8 7.35 8.05 350 550 200 3 ...

Page 6

... Si9122A Vishay Siliconix a SPECIFICATIONS Parameter Symbol Synchronous Rectifier (SRH, SRL) Drivers V Output High Voltage V Output Low Voltage t BBM1 t BBM2 f Break-Before-Make Time t BBM3 t BBM4 I Peak Output Source SOURCE I Peak Output Sink SINK Rise Time Fall Time Voltage Mode t d1DH Error Amplifier t d2DL ...

Page 7

... BBM3 BBM4 BBM3 Return to: Specification Table t BBM2 Figure 3. Si9122A Vishay Siliconix Time BST = MID V CC GND t BBM4 V CC GND Rectification Timing Sequence Primary MOSFET Drivers Secondary MOSFET Drivers www ...

Page 8

... BBM L_CONT Temperature Range - 40 ° °C Temperature Range - 10 ° °C under voltage detect and shutdown function input. Shuts down or disables switching when V IN Si9122ADLP (MLP65-20 BST ...

Page 9

... PWM Generator Timer GND BBM SS Enable Figure 4. Detailed Si9122A Block Diagram capacitor, bootstrap capacitor and the soft-start capacitor. The value of the capable of maintaining switch mode operation until the exceeds the UVLO required V (e.g via a power transformer winding and zener regulator). Feedback from the output of the switch mode supply charges ...

Page 10

... To prevent oscillations, a longer soft-start time may be needed for highly capacitive loads and/or high peak output current applications. Reference The reference voltage of Si9122A is set at 3.3 V. The reference voltage should be de-coupled externally with 0.1 µF capacitor. The V voltage shutdown mode REF and has 50 mA source capability ...

Page 11

... IN operating voltage to avoid this condition. CC INDET is forced below the lower V threshold, the device supplies INEXT R EXT PNP Ext (Si9122A) Auxillary HV DMOS REG_COMP C VCC C 0.5 µF EXT 14 REF Figure 5. High-Voltage Pre-Regulator Circuit 120 µ ...

Page 12

... Si9122A Vishay Siliconix TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 600 500 400 300 200 (kΩ) OSC f vs OSC OSC 10.0 9.5 9 mV/C 8.5 8.0 7 Temperature ( C) V vs. Temperature, V REG Temperature (°C) I vs. Temperature SS www.vishay.com 12 60 ...

Page 13

... V (mV) OH SRL, SRH I SOURCE Document Number: 73492 S-80038-Rev. D, 14-Jan- 100 600 800 vs 600 800 vs Si9122A Vishay Siliconix Temperature (°C) I vs. Temperature CC3 250 200 CC 150 100 50 ...

Page 14

... Si9122A Vishay Siliconix TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 100 (kΩ) BBM t vs BBM BBM BBM1 BBM1 VEP = kΩ BBM BBM2 BBM2 Temperature (° ...

Page 15

... BBM3 6.5 7.5 3.5 vs. V INDET 500 50 45 400 40 35 300 200 15 10 100 0.8 1 Si9122A Vishay Siliconix BBM1 BBM1 BBM1 1. BBM2 BBM2 BBM2 ...

Page 16

... Si9122A Vishay Siliconix TYPICAL WAVEFORMS SRL 10 V/div /div OUT D 10 V/div L CS2 50 mV/div 2 µs/div Figure 7. Foldback Mode V/div V/div CC 2 ms/div Figure V/div SRH 2 V/div SRL 2 V/div 500 ns/div Figure 11. Effective BBM - Measured On Secondary Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for Silicon Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations ...

Page 17

... Information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Vishay's terms and conditions of sale for such products, Vishay assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Vishay products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right ...

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