ltc4361-1 Linear Technology Corporation, ltc4361-1 Datasheet

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ltc4361-1

Manufacturer Part Number
ltc4361-1
Description
Overvoltage/overcurrent Protection Controller Features
Manufacturer
Linear Technology Corporation
Datasheet
FEATURES
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APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL APPLICATION
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2.5V to 5.5V Operation
Overvoltage Protection Up to 80V
No Input Capacitor or TVS Required for Most
Applications
2% Accurate 5.8V Overvoltage Threshold
10% Accurate 50mV Overcurrent Circuit Breaker
<1μs Overvoltage Turn-Off, Gentle Shutdown
Controls N-Channel MOSFET
Adjustable Power-Up dV/dt Limits Inrush Current
Reverse Voltage Protection
Power Good Output
Low Current Shutdown
Latchoff (LTC4361-1) or Auto-Retry (LTC4361-2)
After Overcurrent
Available in 8-Lead ThinSOT™ and 8-Lead
(2mm × 2mm) DFN Packages
USB Protection
Handheld Computers
Cell/Smart Phones
MP3/MP4 Players
Digital Cameras
V
Protection from Overvoltage and Overcurrent
5V
IN
0.025Ω
SENSE
IN
ON
Si1470DH
LTC4361
GATE
GND
PWRGD
OUT
436112 TA01a
C
OUT
V
5V
1.5A
OUT
DESCRIPTION
The LTC
ler safeguards 2.5V to 5.5V systems from input supply
overvoltage. It is designed for portable devices with
multiple power supply options including wall adaptors,
car battery adaptors and USB ports.
The LTC4361 controls an external N-channel MOSFET in
series with the input power supply. During overvoltage
transients, the LTC4361 turns off the MOSFET within
1μs, isolating downstream components from the input
supply. Inductive cable transients are absorbed by the
MOSFET and load capacitance. In most applications, the
LTC4361 provides protection from transients up to 80V
without requiring transient voltage suppressors or other
external components.
The LTC4361 has a delayed start-up and adjustable dV/dt
ramp-up for inrush current limiting. A PWRGD pin provides
power good monitoring for V
shutdown controlled by the ON pin and drives an optional
external P-channel MOSFET for negative voltage protection.
Following an overvoltage condition, the LTC4361 automati-
cally restarts with a start-up delay. After an overcurrent
fault, the LTC4361-1 remains off while the LTC4361-2
automatically restarts after a 130ms start-up delay.
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks and
ThinSOT, Hot Swap, No R
Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Overvoltage/Overcurrent
V
IN
10V/DIV
5V/DIV
, V
®
V
GATE
4361 overvoltage/overcurrent protection control-
OUT
Output Protected from Overvoltage at Input
Protection Controller
LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2
Si1470DH
C
OUT
SENSE
= 10μF
and PowerPath are trademarks of Linear Technology
0.5μs/DIV
IN
. The LTC4361 features a soft
V
V
IN
OUT
436112 TA01b
436112f
1

Related parts for ltc4361-1

ltc4361-1 Summary of contents

Page 1

... P-channel MOSFET for negative voltage protection. Following an overvoltage condition, the LTC4361 automati- cally restarts with a start-up delay. After an overcurrent fault, the LTC4361-1 remains off while the LTC4361-2 automatically restarts after a 130ms start-up delay. L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks and ...

Page 2

... LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Notes 1, 2) Bias Supply Voltage (IN) ............................ –0.3V to 85V Input Voltages SENSE ................................................... –0.3V to 85V OUT, ON ................................................... –0. Output Voltages PWRGD .................................................... –0. GATE (Note 3) ........................................ –0.3V to 15V GATEP .................................................... –0.3V to 85V IN to GATEP ........................................... –0.3V to 10V PIN CONFIGURATION TOP VIEW ON 1 OUT 2 ...

Page 3

... Note 2: All currents into device pins are positive; all currents out of device pins are negative. All voltages are referenced to GND unless otherwise specifi ed. LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2 l The denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full operating = 25° ...

Page 4

... LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS T = 25° 5V 0V, unless otherwise noted Input Supply Current vs Input Voltage 10000 1000 100 (V) IN 436112 G01 PWRGD Voltage vs PWRGD Current 500 400 300 200 100 (mA) ...

Page 5

... IN(OV) OV ing lockout, GATE is held low and the PWRGD pull-down releases. LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2 ON: On Control Input. A logic low at ON enables the LTC4361. A logic high at ON activates a low current pull- down at the GATE pin and causes the LTC4361 to enter a low current sleep mode. An internal 5μA current pulls ON down to ground ...

Page 6

... LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2 BLOCK DIAGRAM ON + – 1V 5μA 6 GATEP 5.8V 200k CHARGE 1.8M PUMP 10μA GATE HIGH COMPARATOR + – V GATE(TH) OVERCURRENT COMPARATOR + 50mV – + – CONTROL OVERVOLTAGE COMPARATOR + – GND IN SENSE GATE 5.8V OUT 500k 5.8V PWRGD 5.7V 436112 BD 436112f ...

Page 7

... GATE ramp-up. A sense resistor placed between IN and SENSE implements an overcurrent protection with a 50mV trip threshold and a 10μs glitch fi lter. After an overcurrent, the LTC4361-1 latches off while the LTC4361-2 restarts following a 130ms delay. The LTC4361 has a CMOS compatible ON input. When driven low, the part is enabled ...

Page 8

... LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The typical LTC4361 application protects 2.5V to 5.5V systems in portable devices from power supply overvolt- age. The basic application circuit is shown in Figure 1. Device operation and external component selection is discussed in detail in the following sections SENSE 0.025Ω Si1470DH GATE ...

Page 9

... APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The LTC4361-1 has an internal latch that maintains this off state until it is reset. To reset this latch, cycle IN be above 1.5V (V low 2.1V (V IN(UVL) than 500μs. After reset, the LTC4361-1 goes through the start-up cycle. In applications not requiring the overcurrent protection, tie the SENSE pin to the IN pin ...

Page 10

... LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION ON Input CMOS compatible, active low enable input. It has a default 5μA pull-down to ground. Connect this pin to ground or leave open to enable normal device operation driven high while the external MOSFET is turned on, GATE is pulled low with a weak pull-down current (40μA) to turn off the external MOSFET gradually, minimizing input voltage transients ...

Page 11

... The inductor L lumped equivalent inductance of the cable and the EMI fi lter found in some wall adaptors the lumped equivalent IN resistance of the cable, adaptor output capacitor ESR and the connector contact resistance. LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2 MOBILE DEVICE C OUT LOAD 436112 F04a Figure 4. 20V Hot-Plug into a 10μ ...

Page 12

... IN at IN. Note that bypass capacitor is used, the V transients will overshoot less but last longer OUT below V IN(UVL) latch in the LTC4361-1 could be inadvertently reset. V 20V/DIV V OUT 5V/DIV V GATE 10V/DIV I ...

Page 13

... OUT GND 436112 F08 LTC4361 IN R SUPPLY Si1470DH SENSE 436112 F10 Figure 10. Layout for N-Channel MOSFET Confi guration LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2 overshoots to a dangerous voltage. OUT also helps to lower the ΔV OUT OUT if the MOSFET BV IN for an accurate overcurrent threshold. SENSE V ...

Page 14

... LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION 2.55 0.05 0.64 0.05 1.15 0.05 (2 SIDES) RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS APPLY SOLDER MASK TO AREAS THAT ARE NOT SOLDERED PIN 1 BAR TOP MARK (SEE NOTE 6) 0.200 REF 14 DC Package 8-Lead Plastic DFN (2mm × 2mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1719 Rev A) 0.70 0.05 PACKAGE OUTLINE 0 ...

Page 15

... TS8 Package 8-Lead Plastic TSOT-23 (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1637) 0.65 REF 1.22 REF 1.50 – 1.75 2.80 BSC 1.4 MIN (NOTE 4) 0.65 BSC 0.80 – 0.90 1.00 MAX 0.09 – 0.20 (NOTE 3) LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2 2.90 BSC (NOTE 4) PIN ONE ID 0.22 – 0.36 8 PLCS (NOTE 3) 0.01 – 0.10 1.95 BSC TS8 TSOT-23 0802 436112f 15 ...

Page 16

... LTC4361-1/LTC4361-2 TYPICAL APPLICATION 5V System Protected from ±24V Power Supplies and Overcurrent Si3590DV R SENSE 0.05Ω GATE SENSE OUT LTC4361 IN GATEP ON PWRGD GND RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LTC2935 Ultralow Power Supervisor with Eight Pin-Selectable Thresholds LT3008 20mA, 45V, 3μA I ...

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