adc1251cmj National Semiconductor Corporation, adc1251cmj Datasheet

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adc1251cmj

Manufacturer Part Number
adc1251cmj
Description
Self-calibrating 12-bit Plus Sign A/d Converter With Sample-and-hold
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor Corporation
Datasheet

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C 1995 National Semiconductor Corporation
ADC1251 Self-Calibrating 12-Bit Plus Sign
A D Converter with Sample-and-Hold
General Description
The ADC1251 is a CMOS 12-bit plus sign successive ap-
proximation analog-to-digital converter On request the
ADC1251 goes through a self-calibration cycle that adjusts
for any zero full scale or linearity errors The ADC1251 also
has the ability to go through an Auto-Zero cycle that cor-
rects the zero error during every conversion
The analog input to the ADC1251 is tracked and held by the
internal circuitry so an external sample-and-hold is not re-
quired The ADC1251 has an S H control input which direct-
ly controls the track-and-hold state of the A D A unipolar
analog input voltage range (0 to
(
The 13-bit data result is available on the eight outputs of the
ADC1251 in two bytes high-byte first and sign extended
The digital inputs and outputs are compatible with TTL or
CMOS logic levels
Features
Y
Y
Simplified Block Diagram
TRI-STATE is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation
b
Self-calibration provides excellent temperature stability
Internal sample-and-hold
5V to
a
5V) can be accommodated with
TL H 11024
a
5V) or a bipolar range
g
5V supplies
Y
Y
Y
Y
Key Specifications
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Applications
Y
Y
Y
8-bit mP DSP interface
Bipolar input range with a single
No missing codes over temperature
TTL MOS input output compatible
Resolution
Conversion Time
Sampling Rate
Linearity Error
Zero Error
Full Scale Error
Power Consumption
Digital signal processing
High resolution process control
Instrumentation
TL H 11024 – 1
Connection Diagram
Ordering Information
ADC1251BIJ
(
ADC1251CMJ
(
b
b
ADC1251CIJ
ADC1251CMJ 883
55 C
40 C
g
Dual-In-Line Package
5V
g
Industrial
s
s
Military
0 6 LSB (
T
Top View
T
A s
A s
a
5V reference
a
a
RRD-B30M115 Printed in U S A
125 C)
g
85 C)
12 bits plus sign
g
0 0146%) (max)
December 1994
113 mW (max)
g
1 5 LSB (max)
83 kHz (max)
1 LSB (max)
8 ms (max)
TL H 11024 – 2
Package
Package
J24A
J24A

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adc1251cmj Summary of contents

Page 1

... Digital signal processing Y High resolution process control Y Instrumentation Y Connection Diagram Ordering Information b ( ADC1251BIJ ADC1251CIJ TL H 11024 – ADC1251CMJ ADC1251CMJ 883 December 1994 a 5V reference 12 bits plus sign 8 ms (max) 83 kHz (max LSB ( 0 0146%) (max LSB (max LSB (max ...

Page 2

... REF REF C Analog Input Capacitance IN V Analog Input Voltage IN Power Supply Sensitivity Zero Error (Note 14) AV Operating Ratings (Notes 1 2) Temperature Range ADC1251BIJ ADC1251CIJ ADC1251CMJ ADC1251CMJ 883 and AV Voltage (Notes 3V) CC Negative Supply Voltage (V Reference Voltage ...

Page 3

Converter Electrical Characteristics The following specifications apply for MHz unless otherwise specified Boldface limits apply for T (Notes 6 7 and 8) Symbol Parameter DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Unipolar Signal-to-Noise Distortion Ratio ...

Page 4

AC Electrical Characteristics The following specifications apply for Boldface limits apply for Symbol Parameter f Clock Frequency CLK Clock Duty Cycle t Conversion Time Using Start a Conversion t ...

Page 5

... Note 17 The specifications for these parameters are valid after an Auto-Cal cycle has been completed Note 18 The ADC1251 reference ladder is composed solely of capacitors Note 19 A Military RETS Electrical Test Specification is available on request At time of printing the ADC1251CMJ 883 RETS specification complies fully with the boldface limits in this column ...

Page 6

Electrical Characteristics (Continued) FIGURE 1b Simplified Error Curve vs Output Code without Auto-Cal or Auto-Zero Cycles FIGURE 1c Simplified Error Curve vs Output Code after Auto-Cal Cycle Typical Performance Characteristics Zero Error Change vs Ambient Temperature Zero Error vs V ...

Page 7

Typical Performance Characteristics Linearity Error vs Clock Frequency Bipolar Signal-to- a Noise Distortion Ratio vs Input Frequency Bipolar Signal-to- a Noise Distortion Ratio vs Input Signal Level Bipolar Spectral Response with 20 kHz Sine Wave Input (Continued) Bipolar Signal-to- Full ...

Page 8

Typical Performance Characteristics Unipolar Spectral Response with 10 kHz Sine Wave Input Test Circuits FIGURE 2 TRI-STATE Test Circuits and Waveforms (Continued) Unipolar Spectral Response with 20 kHz Sine Wave Input TL H 11024 – 11024 – ...

Page 9

Timing Diagrams Using WR Control to Start a Conversion with Auto-Zero (CAL Auto-Cal Cycle 11024 – 11024 – 17 ...

Page 10

Timing Diagrams (Continued) Using WR Control to Start a Conversion without Auto-Zero (CAL Using S H Control to Start a Conversion without Auto-Zero ( CAL 11024 – 18 ...

Page 11

Pin Descriptions DV (24) The digital and analog positive power supply CC AV (4) pins The digital and analog power supply CC voltage range of the ADC1251 guarantee accuracy it is required that ...

Page 12

Functional Description A conversion sequence can also be controlled by the S H and CS inputs Taking CS and S H low starts the acquisition window for the analog input voltage The rising edge immediately ...

Page 13

Analog Considerations FIGURE 4 Low Drift Extremely Stable Reference Circuit In a ratiometric system the analog input voltage is propor- tional to the voltage used for the A D reference When this voltage is the system power supply ...

Page 14

Analog Considerations 3 5 INPUT BYPASS CAPACITORS An external capacitor can be used to filter out any noise due to inductive pickup by a long input lead and will not degrade the accuracy of the conversion result 3 ...

Page 15

Dynamic Performance Two sample hold specifications aperture time and aperture jitter are included in the Dynamic Characteristics table since the ADC1251 has the ability to track and hold the analog input voltage Aperture time is the delay for ...

Page 16

... Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) Order Number ADC1251CMJ ADC1251CMJ 883 ADC1251BIJ or ADC1251CIJ LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION As used herein 1 Life support devices or systems are devices or ...

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