lm4868 National Semiconductor Corporation, lm4868 Datasheet

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lm4868

Manufacturer Part Number
lm4868
Description
Output-transient-free Dual 2.1w Audio Amplifier Plus No Coupling Capacitor Stereo Headphone Function
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor Corporation
Datasheet

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lm4868LQ
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NS
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lm4868LQX
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lm4868LQX
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lm4868MT
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lm4868MT
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lm4868MTE
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© 2002 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM4868
Output-Transient-Free Dual 2.1W Audio Amplifier Plus
No Coupling Capacitor Stereo Headphone Function
General Description
The LM4868 is a dual bridge-connected audio power ampli-
fier which, when connected to a 5V supply, will deliver 2.1W
to a 4Ω load (Note 1) or 2.4W to a 3Ω load (Note 2) with less
than 1.0% THD+N. The LM4868 uses advanced, latest gen-
eration circuitry to eliminate all traces of clicks and pops
when the supply voltage is first applied. The amplifier has a
headphone-amplifier-select input pin. It is used to switch the
amplifiers from bridge to single-ended mode for driving
headphones. A new circuit topology eliminates headphone
output coupling capacitors (patent pending). A MUX control
pin allows selection between the two sets of stereo input
signals. The MUX control can also be used to select be-
tween two different customer-specified closed-loop re-
sponses.
Boomer audio power amplifiers are designed specifically to
provide high quality output power from a surface mount
package and require few external components. To simplify
audio system design, the LM4868 combines dual bridge
speaker amplifiers and stereo headphone amplifiers in one
package.
The LM4868 features an externally controlled power-saving
micropower shutdown mode, a stereo headphone amplifier
mode, and thermal shutdown protection.
Note 1: An LM4868LQ or LM4868MTE that has been properly mounted to
a circuit board will deliver 2.1W into 4Ω. The Mux control can also be used to
select two different closed-loop responses. LM4868MT will deliver 1.1W into
8Ω. See the Application Information sections for further information concern-
ing the LM4868LQ and the LM4868MT.
Note 2: An LM4868LQ or LM4868MTE that has been properly mounted to a
circuit board and forced-air cooled will deliver 2.4W into 3Ω.
Connection Diagrams
Boomer
®
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
See NS Package Number MXA20A for Exposed-DAP TSSOP
See NS Package Number MTC20 for TSSOP
DS200267
Order Number LM4868MT, LM4868MTE
Top View
Key Specifications
n P
n
n
n
n
n Single-ended mode - THD+N at 75mW into 32Ω
n Shutdown current
Features
n Advanced “click and pop” suppression circuitry
n Eliminates headphone amplifier output coupling
n Stereo headphone amplifier mode
n Input mux control and two separate inputs per channel
n Thermal shutdown protection circuitry
n LLP, TSSOP, and exposed-DAP TSSOP packaging
Applications
n Multimedia monitors
n Portable and desktop computers
n Portable audio systems
(max)
capacitors (patent pending)
available
O
LM4868LQ, 3Ω load
LM4868LQ, 4Ω load
LM4868MTE, 4Ω
LM4868MT, 8Ω
at 1% THD+N
20026758
www.national.com
August 2002
0.7µA (typ)
2.4W (typ)
2.1W (typ)
1.9W (typ)
1.1W (typ)
0.5%

Related parts for lm4868

lm4868 Summary of contents

Page 1

... LM4868MT will deliver 1.1W into 8Ω. See the Application Information sections for further information concern- ing the LM4868LQ and the LM4868MT. Note 2: An LM4868LQ or LM4868MTE that has been properly mounted to a circuit board and forced-air cooled will deliver 2.4W into 3Ω. Connection Diagrams ...

Page 2

... Refer to the Application Information section titled PROPER SELECTION OF EXTERNAL COMPONENTS for details concerning the value of C FIGURE 1. Typical Audio Amplifier Application Circuit (Pin out shown for the 24-pin Exposed-DAP LLP package. Numbers are for the 20-pin MTE and MT packages.) www.national.com (Continued) Top View Order Number LM4868LQ 2 20026738 20026731 . B ...

Page 3

... L LM4868LQ 3Ω L LM4868MTE 4Ω L LM4868LQ 4Ω L LM4868 8Ω L THD 1kHz (Note 16) LM4868MTE 3Ω L LM4868LQ 3Ω L LM4868MTE 4Ω L LM4868LQ 4Ω L LM4868 8Ω L THD kHz 32Ω 41˚C/W (Note 7) 51˚C/W (Note 8) 90˚ ...

Page 4

... Note 14: The quiescent power supply current depends on the offset voltage when a practical load is connected to the amplifier. Note 15: Output power is measured at the device terminals. Note 16: When driving 3Ω or 4Ω loads and operating supply, the LM4868LQ and LM4868MTE must be mounted to a circuit board that has a minimum of 2 2.5in of exposed, uniterrupted copper area connected to the LLP or TSSOP package’ ...

Page 5

... Typical Performance Characteristics MTE- and LQ- Specific Characteristics LM4868MTE THD+N vs Output Power LM4868LQ THD+N vs Output Power LM4868MTE THD+N vs Output Power 20026733 20026753 20026736 5 LM4868MTE THD+N vs Frequency 20026734 LM4868LQ THD+N vs Frequency 20026754 LM4868LQ THD+N vs Output Power 20026755 www.national.com ...

Page 6

... Power Derating Curve Note 18: This curve shows the LM4868MTE’s thermal dissipation ability at different ambient temperatures given these conditions: 500LFPM + JEDEC board: The part is soldered to a 1S2P 20-lead exposed-DAP TSSOP test board with 500 linear feet per minute of forced-air flow across it ...

Page 7

Typical Performance Characteristics THD+N vs Frequency THD+N vs Frequency THD+N vs Output Power 20026703 THD+N vs Output Power 20026705 THD+N vs Output Power 20026707 7 THD+N vs Frequency 20026704 20026706 20026708 www.national.com ...

Page 8

Typical Performance Characteristics THD+N vs Output Power THD+N vs Output Power Output Power vs Load Resistance www.national.com (Continued) 20026765 20026766 20026762 8 THD+N vs Frequency 20026763 THD+N vs Frequency 20026764 Power Dissipation vs Supply Voltage 20026760 ...

Page 9

Typical Performance Characteristics Output Power vs Supply Voltage Output Power vs Supply Voltage Output Power vs Load Resistance (Continued) 20026709 20026711 20026713 9 Output Power vs Supply Voltage 20026710 Output Power vs Load Resistance 20026712 Power Dissipation vs Output Power ...

Page 10

Typical Performance Characteristics Dropout Voltage vs Supply Voltage Power Dissipation vs Output Power Channel Separation www.national.com (Continued) 20026715 20026717 20026719 10 Power Derating Curve 20026716 Noise Floor 20026718 Channel Separation 20026720 ...

Page 11

... The signal return to circuit ground is through the headphone jack’s sleeve. speakers and The LM4868 eliminates these coupling capacitors. Amp2A is internally configured to apply V jack’s sleeve. This voltage matches the quiescent voltage present on the Amp1A and Amp1B outputs that drive the 11 ...

Page 12

... A). The inverting output (Trace C) and the non-inverting output (Trace D) are applied across an 8Ω BTL load. Figure 2 shows the LM4868’s lack of transients in the differ- ential signal (Trace B) across a BTL 8Ω load. The LM4868’s active-high SHUTDOWN pin is driven by the logic signal www ...

Page 13

... Exposed-DAP LLP package. Numbers are for the 20-pin MTE and MT packages.) FIGURE 5. Input MUX Example STEREO-INPUT MULTIPLEXER (STEREO MUX) The LM4868 has two stereo inputs. The MUX CTRL Pin controls which stereo input is active. As shown in the Truth Table for Logic Inputs, applying 0V to the MUX CTRL input activates stereo input 1, whereas applying V CTRL inputs activates stereo input 2 ...

Page 14

... NC) that implement the LM4868’s extra functionality, the LM4868MT/MTE and LM4863MT/MTE pin outs match. (Note 19) Note 19: If the LM4868 replaces an LM4863 and the input MUX circuitry is not being used, the LM4868 MUX CTRL pin must be tied to V the unused MUX inputs must be connected to GND. ...

Page 15

... LM4868’s supply pins and ground. Do not substitute a ce- ramic capacitor for the tantalum. Doing so may cause oscil- lation. Keep the length of leads and traces that connect capacitors between the LM4868’ ...

Page 16

... HP−IN pin to V speakers are muted and Amp1A and Amp2A drive a pair of headphones. When a switch shorts the HP−IN pin to GND, the LM4868 operates in bridge mode. If headphone drive is not needed, short the HP−IN pin to the −OUTB pin. Figure 7 shows an optional resistor connected between the amplifier output that drives the headphone jack sleeve and ground ...

Page 17

... I that is found using Equation (7 example when using a speaker with a low frequency limit of 150Hz shown in Figure 4 allows the LM4868 to drive high effi- i ciency, full range speaker whose response extends below 30Hz. Bypass Capacitor Value Selection Besides minimizing the input capacitor size, careful consid- eration should be paid to value of C nected to the BYPASS pin ...

Page 18

... Equation (10). 3ms 30ms 63ms Thus, a minimum gain of 2.83 allows the LM4868’s to reach full output swing and maintain low noise and THD+N perfor- mance. For this example, let A The amplifier’s overall gain is set using the input (R ...

Page 19

... With A (Continued) 100kHz, the closed-loop gain bandwidth product (GBWP) is (12) 300kHz. This is less than the LM4868’s 3.5MHz GBWP. With this margin, the amplifier can be used in designs that require more differential gain while avoiding performance,restricting bandwidth limitations. ...

Page 20

Application Information www.national.com (Continued) FIGURE 10. Recommended LQ PC Board Layout: Component-Side Layout FIGURE 11. Recommended LQ PC Board Layout: Upper Inner-Layer Layout 20 20026741 20026742 ...

Page 21

Application Information FIGURE 12. Recommended LQ PC Board Layout: FIGURE 13. Recommended LQ PC Board Layout: (Continued) Lower Inner-Layer Layout Bottom-Side Layout 21 20026743 20026744 www.national.com ...

Page 22

Application Information www.national.com (Continued) FIGURE 14. Recommended MTE PC Board Layout: Component-Side Silkscreen FIGURE 15. Recommended MTE PC Board Layout: Component-Side Layout 22 20026770 20026771 ...

Page 23

Application Information FIGURE 16. Recommended MTE PC Board Layout: FIGURE 17. Recommended MTE PC Board Layout: (Continued) Upper Inner-Layer Layout Lower Inner-Layer Layout 23 20026772 20026773 www.national.com ...

Page 24

Application Information www.national.com (Continued) FIGURE 18. Recommended MTE PC Board Layout: Bottom-Side Layout FIGURE 19. Recommended MT PC Board Layout: Component-Side Silkscreen 24 20026774 20026775 ...

Page 25

Application Information FIGURE 20. Recommended MT PC Board Layout: FIGURE 21. Recommended MT PC Board Layout: (Continued) Component-Side Layout Bottom-Side Layout 25 20026776 20026777 www.national.com ...

Page 26

... Physical Dimensions 24-Lead MOLDED PKG, Leadless Leadframe Package LLP 20-Lead MOLDED PKG, TSSOP, JEDEC, 4.4mm BODY WIDTH www.national.com inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted Order Number LM4868LQ NS Package Number LQA24A Order Number LM4868MT NS Package Number MTC20 26 ...

Page 27

... Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) 20-Lead MOLDED TSSOP, EXPOSED PAD, 6.5x4.4x0.9mm Order Number LM4868MTE NS Package Number MXA20A 27 www.national.com ...

Page 28

... NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant ...

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