ncp5391 ON Semiconductor, ncp5391 Datasheet

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ncp5391

Manufacturer Part Number
ncp5391
Description
2/3 Phase Buck Controller For Vr11 Pentium Iv Processor Applications
Manufacturer
ON Semiconductor
Datasheet

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Part Number:
ncp5391MNR2G
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Part Number:
ncp5391MNR2G
Manufacturer:
ON
Quantity:
20 000
NCP5391
2/3 Phase Buck Controller
for VR11 Pentium IV
Processor Applications
combines differential voltage and current sensing, and adaptive
voltage positioning to power Intel's most demanding Pentium
Processors and low voltage, high current power supplies. Dual-edge
pulse-width modulation (PWM) combined with inductor current
sensing reduces system cost by providing the fastest initial response
to transient loads thereby requiring less bulk and ceramic output
capacitors to satisfy transient load-line requirements.
allows easy compensation of the system. The proprietary method of
Dynamic Reference Injection (Patented) makes the error amplifier
compensation virtually independent of the system response to VID
changes, eliminating the need for tradeoffs between load transients
and Dynamic VID performance.
Features
Applications
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2007
July, 2007 - Rev. 1
The NCP5391 is a two- or three-phase buck controller which
A high performance operational error amplifier is provided, which
Meets Intel's VR 11.0 Specification
Dual-Edge PWM for Fastest Initial Response to Transient Loading
High Performance Operational Error Amplifier
Supports VR11 Soft-Start Mode
Dynamic Reference Injection (Patent# 7057381)
8-Bit DAC per Intel's VR11 Specifications
DAC Range from 0.5 V to 1.6 V
"0.5% System Voltage Accuracy
2 or 3-Phase Operation
True Differential Remote Voltage Sensing Amplifier
Phase-to-Phase Current Balancing
“Lossless” Differential Inductor Current Sensing
Differential Current Sense Amplifiers for each Phase
Adaptive Voltage Positioning (AVP)
Fixed No-Load Voltage Positioning at –19 mV
Frequency Range: 100 kHz – 1.0 MHz
Threshold Sensitive Enable Pin for VTT Sensing
Power Good Output with Internal Delays
Programmable Soft-Start Time
Operates from 12 V
This is a Pb-Free Device*
Pentium IV Processors
VRM Modules
Graphics Cards
Low Voltage, High Current Power Supplies
1
®
IV
*Pin 33 is the thermal pad on the bottom of the device.
†For information on tape and reel specifications,
*For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy
NCP5391MNR2G
including part orientation and tape sizes, please
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specification
Brochure, BRD8011/D.
and soldering details, please download the
ON Semiconductor
Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
Device
CASE 488AM
QFN32, 5x5
MN SUFFIX
NCP5391 = Specific Device Code
A
WL
YY
WW
G
ORDERING INFORMATION
1
32
http://onsemi.com
= Assembly Location
= Wafer Lot
= Year
= Work Week
= Pb-Free Package
(Pb-Free)
Package
QFN32
Soldering
Publication Order Number:
1
3000 / Tape & Reel
AWLYYWWG
MARKING
DIAGRAM
and
NCP5391
Shipping
NCP5391/D
Mounting

Related parts for ncp5391

ncp5391 Summary of contents

Page 1

... NCP5391 2/3 Phase Buck Controller for VR11 Pentium IV Processor Applications The NCP5391 is a two- or three-phase buck controller which combines differential voltage and current sensing, and adaptive voltage positioning to power Intel's most demanding Pentium Processors and low voltage, high current power supplies. Dual-edge ...

Page 2

... NCP5391 PIN CONNECTIONS 1 VID0 2 VID1 3 VID2 NCP5391 4 2/3-Phase Buck Controller VID3 (32-Pin QFN) 5 VID4 6 VID5 AGND down-bonded 7 to exposed flag VID6 8 VID7 http://onsemi.com DRVON 22 CS3 21 CS3N 20 CS2 19 CS2N 18 CS1 17 CS1N ...

Page 3

... Amplifier VDRP + - 1.3 V CS1 + - CS1N Gain = 6 CS2 + CS2N - Gain = 6 CS3 + CS3N - Gain = 6 ROSC2 Oscillator ROSC ILIM EN VCC AGND 9.0 V Figure 1. Simplified Block Diagram NCP5391 NCP5391 Fault + - + - + - 4OFF OVER DIFFOUT 1.3 V Fault Logic + 3 Phase Detect - and Current Limit Monitor Circuits + - UVLO http://onsemi.com 3 DGND ENB G1 ...

Page 4

... VS- VS+ RISO1 RISO2 RT2 NCP5391 CFB1 RFB1 DIFFOUT RFB VFB RDRP VDRP RD1 CD1 COMP RF ILIM CF CH RLIM1 RLIM2 VCCP VSSP NCP5391 12 V_FILTER CVCC1 NCP3418B VCC OD VCC DGND AGND CS1 CS1N 12 V_FILTER G2 CS2 CS2N VCC G3 OD CS3 CS3N IN 12 V_FILTER ...

Page 5

... VR_RDY VS- VS+ RISO1 RISO2 RT2 NCP5391 CFB1 RFB1 DIFFOUT RFB VFB RDRP VDRP RD1 CD1 COMP RF ILIM CF CH RLIM1 RLIM2 VCCP VSSP NCP5391 12 V_FILTER CVCC1 VCC OD VCC DGND AGND CS1 CS1N G2 CS2 CS2N G3 CS3 CS3N 12 V_FILTER DRVON ROSC2 ROSC SS ROSC2 ...

Page 6

... R 33 THPAD/ Copper pad on the bottom of the IC for heatsinking. This pin should be connected to the ground plane AGND under the IC. Power supply return for the analog circuits that control output voltage. NCP5391 Description sense amplifier. CORE sense amplifier. CORE ...

Page 7

... Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. NOTE: ESD Sensitive Device NCP5391 Rating ) on a thermally conductive PCB in free air qJA http://onsemi.com ...

Page 8

... ADAPTIVE VOLTAGE POSITIONING AMPLIFIER DRP Current Sense Input to V Gain DRP Current Sense Input to V Output DRP -3dB Bandwidth (Note 1) 1. Guaranteed by design. Not tested in production. NCP5391 = 0.1 mF, F < 13.2 V; All DAC Codes VCC Test Conditions 1.0 kW between VFB and COMP Pins GND, L ...

Page 9

... MODULATORS (PWM COMPARATORS) Minimum Pulse Width Magnitude of the PWM Ramp 0% Duty Cycle 100% Duty Cycle Minimum PWM Linear Duty Cycle (Note 1) 1. Guaranteed by design. Not tested in production. NCP5391 = 0.1 mF, F < 13.2 V; All DAC Codes VCC Test Conditions DV(CSx-CSxN (all phases), 1.3 V < V < 1.9 V, ...

Page 10

... Upper Threshold Voltage Rising Delay Falling Delay SOFT-ST ART SS Pin Source Current SS Pin Source Current Soft-Start Ramp Time SS Pin Discharge Voltage 1. Guaranteed by design. Not tested in production. NCP5391 = 0.1 mF, F < 13.2 V; All DAC Codes VCC Test Conditions Between any 2 phases 400 kHz ...

Page 11

... Negative Slew Rate Limit INPUT SUPPLY CURRENT V Operating Current DAC System Voltage Accuracy No-Load Offset Voltage from Nominal DAC Specification 1. Guaranteed by design. Not tested in production. NCP5391 = 0.1 mF, F < 13.2 V; All DAC Codes VCC Test Conditions From ENABLE = < max Discharge SS PIN = 0.01 mF ...

Page 12

... NCP5391 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 12 ...

Page 13

... NCP5391 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 12 ...

Page 14

... NCP5391 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 12 ...

Page 15

... NCP5391 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 12 ...

Page 16

... T , AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) A Figure 4. IC Quiescent Current vs. Ambient Temperature 0.0198 0.0196 0.0194 0.0192 0.0190 0.0188 0.0186 0.0184 0.0182 0.0180 0.5 0.6 NCP5391 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Figure 5. VCC Undervoltage Lockout Threshold Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature 25°C 0°C 70°C 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 VID Figure 6. Typical DAC Voltage Offset vs. ...

Page 17

... Lockout, Soft-Start, Overcurrent Protection, Overvoltage Protection, and Power Good Monitor. Remote Output Sensing Amplifier (RSA) A true differential amplifier allows the NCP5391 to measure Vcore voltage feedback with respect to the Vcore ground reference point by connecting the Vcore reference point to VS+, and the Vcore ground reference point to VS-. ...

Page 18

... UVLO threshold overvoltage CC condition exists. The NCP5391 ramps Vcore to 1 the SS capacitor charge rate, pauses at 1.1 V for 170 ms, reads the VID pins to determine the DAC setting, then ramps Vcore to the final DAC setting at the Dynamic VID slew rate of 7.3 mV/ms ...

Page 19

... The NCP5391 is a high performance multiphase controller optimized to meet the Intel VR11 Specifications. The demo board for the NCP5391 is available by request configured as a three phase solution with decoupling designed to provide a 1.0 mW load line under step load. A schematic is available upon request from ON Semiconductor ...

Page 20

... VID selection, then enable the test. See Figures 10 through 12. Figure 10. 1.6 to 0.5 Dynamic VID Response Figure 11. Dynamic VID Settling Time Rising Figure 12. Dynamic VID Settling Time Falling NCP5391 Design Methodology Decoupling the V Pin on the input filter is required as shown in the V minimize supply noise on the IC ...

Page 21

... A at 100°C. The total sensed current can be observed as a scaled voltage at the VDRP pin added to a positive, no-load offset of approximately 1.3 V. NCP5391 This equation is valid for the individual phase frequency in both three and four phase mode. 32. 10.14 ROSC + 10 ...

Page 22

... Inductor Current Sense Compensation The NCP5391 uses the inductor current sensing method. This method uses an RC filter to cancel out the inductance of the inductor and recover the voltage that is the result of Rsense(T) + Figure 16. The demoboard inductor measured 350 nH and 0. room temp. The actual value used for Rsense was 953 W which matches the equation for Rsense at approximately 50C ...

Page 23

... DC-DC converter must have sufficiently high gain to control the output impedance completely. Standard Type-3 compensation works well with the NCP5391. RFB1 should be kept above 50 W for amplifier stability reasons. The goal is to compensate the system such that the resulting gain generates constant output impedance from the frequency where the ceramic takes over holding the impedance below 1 ...

Page 24

... NTC will be effected by the location of the output inductor with respect to the NTC and airflow, and should be verified with an actual system thermal solution. NCP5391 RRDP determines the target output impedance by the basic equation: The value of the inductor's DCR varies with temperature ...

Page 25

... Allegro Free Physical Viewer 15.x from the Cadence website http://www.cadence.com/. NCP5391 Figure 20. Close attention should be paid to the routing of the sense traces and control lines that propagate away from the controller IC ...

Page 26

... B 0.05 C BOTTOM VIEW The products described herein (NCP5391/D), may be covered by one or more of the following U.S. patent; 7057381. There may be other patents pending. Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein ...

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