LTC3803-3 LINER [Linear Technology], LTC3803-3 Datasheet

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LTC3803-3

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC3803-3
Description
Constant Frequency Current Mode Flyback DC/DC Controller in ThinSOT
Manufacturer
LINER [Linear Technology]
Datasheet
FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
APPLICATIO S
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
V
Adjustable Slope Compensation
Internal Soft-Start
–40°C to 125°C Operating Temperature Range
Constant Frequency 300kHz Operation
±1.5% Reference Accuracy
Current Mode Operation for Excellent Line and Load
Transient Response
No Minimum Load Requirement
Low Quiescent Current: 240μA
Low Profile (1mm) SOT-23 Package
Telecom Power Supplies
42V and 12V Automotive Power Supplies
Auxiliary/Housekeeping Power Supplies
Power Over Ethernet Powered Devices
IN
82k
5V Output Nonisolated Telecom Housekeeping Power Supply
and V
X5R
470pF
1μF
10V
OUT
I
GND
TH
20k
Limited Only by External Components
36V TO 72V
/RUN
LTC3803-3
V
V
U
V
CC
FB
IN
10k
NGATE
SENSE
105k
1μF
100V
X5R
4.7k
T1: COOPER CTX02-15242
*THREE 100μF UNITS IN PARALLEL
U
T1
FDC2512
68mΩ
UPS840
220Ω
150pF
200V
300μF*
6.3V
X5R
38033 TA01
V
5V
2A MAX
OUT
DESCRIPTIO
The LTC
flyback controller optimized for driving 6V-rated N-channel
MOSFETs in high input voltage applications. Constant
frequency operation is maintained down to very light
loads, resulting in less low frequency noise generation
over a wide range of load currents. Slope compensation
can be programmed with an external resistor.
The LTC3803-3 provides ±1.5% output voltage accuracy
and consumes only 240μA of quiescent current. Ground-
referenced current sensing allows LTC3803-3-based con-
verters to accept input supplies beyond the LTC3803-3’s
absolute maximum V
feature allows efficient operation at high input voltages.
For simplicity, the LTC3803-3 can also be powered from
a high V
regulator. An internal undervoltage lockout shuts down
the LTC3803-3 when the input voltage falls below 4.4V,
guaranteeing at least 4.4V of gate drive to the external
MOSFET.
The LTC3803-3 is available in a low profile (1mm) 6-lead
SOT-23 (ThinSOT
DC/DC Controller in ThinSOT
IN
®
3803-3 is a constant frequency current mode
through a resistor, due to its internal 9.4V shunt
Current Mode Flyback
Constant Frequency
100
TM
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
250
U
) package.
CC
V
OUT
. A micropower hysteretic start-up
Efficiency vs Load Current
500
= 5V
750
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
1000
1250 1500
LTC3803-3
V
V
V
V
IN
IN
IN
IN
1750 2000
= 36V
= 48V
= 60V
= 72V
38033 TA02
38033fa
1

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LTC3803-3 Summary of contents

Page 1

... IN regulator. An internal undervoltage lockout shuts down the LTC3803-3 when the input voltage falls below 4.4V, guaranteeing at least 4.4V of gate drive to the external MOSFET. The LTC3803-3 is available in a low profile (1mm) 6-lead SOT-23 (ThinSOT UPS840 V OUT 5V 2A MAX 300μ ...

Page 2

... LTC3803E-3 ....................................... – 40°C to 85°C LTC3803I-3 ...................................... – 40°C to 125°C Junction Temperature (Note 3) ............................ 125°C Storage Temperature Range ................. – 65°C to 150°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C *LTC3803-3 internal clamp circuit self regulates V voltage to 9.5V. CC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T ...

Page 3

... Note 4: Dynamic supply current is higher due to the gate charge being delivered at the switching frequency. Note 5: The LTC3803-3 is tested in a feedback loop that servos V output of the error amplifier while maintaing I the current limit range. Note 6: Peak current sense voltage is reduced dependent on duty cycle ...

Page 4

... LTC3803 TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS Reference Voltage vs Temperature 812 808 804 800 796 792 788 –30 – 110 – TEMPERATURE (°C) 38033 G01 Oscillator Frequency vs Temperature 330 320 310 300 290 280 270 –50 –30 –10 ...

Page 5

... TEMPERATURE (°C) Soft-Start Time vs Temperature 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0 110 130 –50 38033 G13 LTC3803 25°C unless otherwise noted /RUN Start-Up Current Source TH vs Temperature 700 0.1V CC TURNON ITH/RUN 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 – ...

Page 6

... TH serves as the error amplifier compensation point as well as the run/shutdown control input. Nominal voltage range is 0.7V to 1.9V. Forcing this pin below 0.28V causes the LTC3803-3 to shut down. In shutdown mode, the NGATE pin is held low. GND (Pin 2): Ground Pin. V (Pin 3): Receives the feedback voltage from an exter- FB nal resistive divider across the output ...

Page 7

... OPERATIO The LTC3803 constant frequency current mode controller for flyback and DC/DC boost converter applica- tions in a tiny ThinSOT package. The LTC3803-3 is de- signed so that none of its pins need to come in contact with the input or output voltages of the power supply circuit of which part, allowing the conversion of voltages well beyond the LTC3803-3’ ...

Page 8

... TURNOFF ITH/RUN (NOMINALLY 5.7V) (NOMINALLY 0.28V) LTC3803-3 ENABLED 38033 F01 Figure 1. Start-Up/Shutdown State Diagram The undervoltage lockout (UVLO) mechanism prevents the LTC3803-3 from trying to drive a MOSFET with insuf- ficient V . The voltage at the (nominally 8.7V) at least momentarily to enable TURNON 8 LTC3803-3 operation. The V fall to V lockout disables the LTC3803-3 ...

Page 9

... MOSFET gate driver. CC pin is not forced CC Adjustable Slope Compensation The LTC3803-3 injects a 5μA peak current ramp out through its SENSE pin which can be used for slope compensation pin from CC in designs that require it. This current ramp is approximately linear and begins at zero current at 8% duty cycle, reach- ...

Page 10

... LTC3803 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Many LTC3803-3 application circuits can be derived from the topology shown in Figure 2. The LTC3803-3 itself imposes no limits on allowed power output, input voltage V or desired regulated output volt- IN age V ; these are all determined by the ratings on the OUT external power components. The key factors are: Q1’ ...

Page 11

... Figure 2). This current ramp starts at zero right SL after the NGATE pin has been high for the LTC3803-3’s minimum duty cycle of 8%. The current rises linearly towards a peak of 5μA at the maximum duty cycle of 80%, shutting off once the NGATE pin goes low. A series resistor ...

Page 12

... It should be made large enough to yield a worst- case maximum charging current less than the minimum rated LTC3803-3 supply current, so that in operation, most of the LTC3803-3’s supply current is delivered through the third winding. This results in the highest possible efficiency. Capacitor C should then be made large enough to avoid VCC the relaxation oscillation behavior described above ...

Page 13

... BAS516 • BAS516 9.2k 1k 220k • LTC3803 /RUN NGATE FDC2512 GND CC 5. SENSE FB 1μF 0.1Ω PRIMARY GROUND 38033 TA03 LTC3803-3 SECONDARY SIDE 2.2μF 10V, 100mA OUTPUT SECONDARY SIDE GROUND T1: PULSE ENGINEERING PA0648 OR TYCO TTI8698 38033fa 13 ...

Page 14

... LTC3803-3 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO S 4:1 Input Range 3.3V Output Isolated Flyback DC/DC Converter + 72V 2.2μF 220k – MMBTA42 V IN PDZ6. /RUN GATE TH LTC3803 GND SENSE PA1277NL • 100k • 68Ω 150pF BAS516 22Ω 680Ω • 0.1μF FDC2512 4 ...

Page 15

... U S6 Package 6-Lead Plastic TSOT-23 (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1636) 1.22 REF 1.50 – 1.75 2.80 BSC 1.4 MIN (NOTE 4) 0.95 BSC 0.80 – 0.90 1.00 MAX 0.09 – 0.20 (NOTE 3) LTC3803-3 2.90 BSC (NOTE 4) PIN ONE ID 0.30 – 0.45 6 PLCS (NOTE 3) 0.01 – 0.10 1.90 BSC S6 TSOT-23 0302 38033fa 15 ...

Page 16

... LTC3803-3 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO S 90% Efficient Synchronous Flyback Converter V IN 36V TO 72V 220k 1n 33k /RUN GATE TH LTC3803-3 560Ω GND CC 8.06k 0.8V SENSE FB 25.5k* 10μF R 10V FB V OUT T1: PULSE ENGINEERING PA1006 C : TDK 1μF, 100V, X5R IN Q1: FAIRCHILD FDC2512 C : TDK 100μF, 6.3V, X5R ...

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