MAX795 MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products], MAX795 Datasheet

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MAX795

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX795
Description
3.0V/3.3V Adjustable Microprocessor Supervisory Circuits
Manufacturer
MAXIM [Maxim Integrated Products]
Datasheet

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The MAX793/MAX794/MAX795 microprocessor (µP)
supervisory circuits monitor and control the activities of
+3.0V/+3.3V µPs by providing backup-battery switchover,
among other features such as low-line indication, µP
reset, write protection for CMOS RAM, and a watchdog
(see the Selector Guide below). The backup-battery volt-
age can exceed V
batteries in systems using 3.0V to 3.3V for V
The MAX793/MAX795 offer a choice of reset threshold
voltage range (denoted by suffix letter): 3.00V to 3.15V
(T), 2.85V to 3.00V (S), and 2.55V to 2.70V (R). The
MAX794’s reset threshold is set externally with a resistor
divider. The MAX793/MAX794 are available in 16-pin
DIP and narrow SO packages, and the MAX795 comes
in 8-pin DIP and SO packages. For similar devices
designed for 5V systems, see the µP Supervisory
Circuits table at the back of this data sheet.
________________________Applications
19-0366; Rev 1; 1/96
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800
_____________________Selector Guide
_______________General Description
Active-Low Reset
Active-High Reset
Programmable Reset
Threshold
Low-Line Early Warning
Output
Backup-Battery
Switchover
External Switch Driver
Power-Fail Comparator
Battery OK Output
Watchdog Input
Battery Freshness Seal
Manual Reset Input
Chip-Enable Gating
Pins-Package
Battery-Powered Computers and Controllers
Embedded Controllers
Intelligent Controllers
Critical µP Power Monitoring
Portable Equipment
FEATURE
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
CC
, permitting the use of 3.6V lithium
16-DIP/SO 16-DIP/SO 8-DIP/SO
MAX793
3.0V/3.3V Adjustable Microprocessor
MAX794
CC
.
MAX795
MAX793/MAX794/MAX795
MAX793/MAX794 Only
Ordering Information continued on last page.
* The MAX793/MAX795 offer a choice of reset threshold voltage.
Select the letter corresponding to the desired reset threshold
voltage range (T = 3.00V to 3.15V, S = 2.85V to 3.00V, R = 2.55V
to 2.70V) and insert it into the blank to complete the part number.
The MAX794’s reset threshold is adjustable.
____________________________Features
__________Typical Operating Circuit
______________Ordering Information
MAX793_CPE
MAX793_CSE
MAX793_EPE
MAX793_ESE
3.6V
Precision Supply-Voltage Monitor:
Guaranteed Reset Assertion to V
Backup-Battery Power Switching—Battery
Voltage Can Exceed V
On-Board Gating of Chip-Enable Signals—7ns
Max Propagation Delay
Battery Freshness Seal
Battery OK Output (MAX793)
Uncommitted Voltage Monitor for Power-Fail or
Low-Battery Warning
Independent Watchdog Timer (1.6sec timeout)
Manual Reset Input
+5V
Fixed Reset Trip Voltage (MAX793/MAX795)
Adjustable Reset Trip Voltage (MAX794)
PART*
3.0V OR 3.3V
+5V SUPPLY
Supervisory Circuits
FAILURE
0.1 F
0.1 F
V
BATT
PFO
PFI
MR
WDO
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
CC
TEMP. RANGE
(OPTIONAL)
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
SILICONIX
Si9433DY
BATT ON
MAX793
GND
PMOS
LOWLINE
BATT OK
CE OUT
CC
RESET
CE IN
OUT
WDI
DECODER
ADDRESS
V
CMOS
CC
0.1 F
RAM
CC
16 Plastic DIP
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic DIP
16 Narrow SO
PIN-PACKAGE
= 1V
I/O
NMI
A0-A15
RESET
V
CC
P
1

Related parts for MAX795

MAX795 Summary of contents

Page 1

... MAX793_CSE MAX793_EPE MAX793_ESE Ordering Information continued on last page. * The MAX793/MAX795 offer a choice of reset threshold voltage. Select the letter corresponding to the desired reset threshold voltage range (T = 3.00V to 3.15V 2.85V to 3.00V 2.55V to 2.70V) and insert it into the blank to complete the part number. The MAX794’s reset threshold is adjustable. ...

Page 2

... Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V = 3.17V to 5.5V for the MAX793T/MAX795T MAX793R/MAX794/MAX795R 3.6V, T BATT ...

Page 3

... Adjustable Microprocessor ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued 3.17V to 5.5V for the MAX793T/MAX795T MAX793R/MAX794/MAX795R 3.6V, T BATT PARAMETER SYMBOL Reset Threshold (Note 8) V RST RESET IN Threshold V RST IN (MAX794 only) RESET IN Leakage Current (MAX794 only) Reset Timeout Period t RP LOWLINE-to-Reset Threshold LOWLINE Falling ...

Page 4

... Adjustable Microprocessor Supervisory Circuits ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued 3.17V to 5.5V for the MAX793T/MAX795T MAX793R/MAX794/MAX795R 3.6V, T BATT PARAMETER SYMBOL RESET Output Voltage Low V OL BATT ON Output V OL Voltage Low V All Inputs Including PFO IH (Note 10 MANUAL RESET INPUT MR Pulse Width t MR MR-to-Reset Delay ...

Page 5

... FALLING 100 -40 - TEMPERATURE ( C) V SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE CC (NORMAL OPERATING MODE) 70 MAX793/ MAX795 MAX793/ MAX795 3. 250 BATT 0 80 100 -40 - TEMPERATURE ( C) RESET COMPARATOR PROPAGATION DELAY vs. TEMPERATURE ( MAX ...

Page 6

Adjustable Microprocessor Supervisory Circuits ____________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) A MAX794 RESET IN THRESHOLD AND LOWLINE-TO-RESET IN THRESHOLD vs. TEMPERATURE 1.242 1.241 V RESET IN 1.240 1.239 LOWLINE RST 1.238 1.237 ...

Page 7

... Adjustable Microprocessor ______________________________________________________________Pin Description PIN NAME MAX793/ MAX795 MAX794 1 1 OUT BATT OK (MAX793) 3 — RESET IN (MAX794) 4 — PFI 5 3 BATT GND 7 — PFO 8 — — WDO 10 — WDI OUT 13 — RESET 14 — LOWLINE 15 7 RESET ...

Page 8

... Adjustable Microprocessor Supervisory Circuits _______________Detailed Description General Timing Characteristics The MAX793/MAX794/MAX795 are designed for 3.3V and 3V systems, and provide a number of supervisory functions (see the Selector Guide on the front page). Figures 1 and 2 show the typical timing relationships of the various outputs during power-up and power-down with typical V rise and fall times ...

Page 9

Adjustable Microprocessor brownout conditions. RESET is guaranteed logic low for 0V < V < RST greater than 1V. Without a backup battery ( RESET is guaranteed valid for V CC ...

Page 10

... Reset is guaranteed to assert before the power supply falls below 2.85V (3.3V - 14%). The MAX793R/MAX795R are optimized to monitor 3.0V ±10% power supplies. Reset will not occur until V falls below 2.7V (3.0V - 10%), but is guaranteed to occur before the supply falls below 2.55V (3.0V - 15%). ...

Page 11

... Figure 6. Generating a Reset on Each Watchdog Fault Internal gating of chip-enable (CE) signals prevents erro- neous data from corrupting CMOS RAM in the event of an undervoltage condition. The MAX793/MAX794/MAX795 use a series transmission gate from OUT (Figure 7). During normal operation (reset not asserted), the CE transmission gate is enabled and passes all CE transitions ...

Page 12

... Adjustable Microprocessor Supervisory Circuits MAX793 MAX794 MAX795 CHIP-ENABLE OUTPUT CONTROL RESET P GENERATOR Figure 7. Chip-Enable Transmission Gate The CE transmission gate remains disabled and CE IN remains high impedance (regardless activity) for the first half of the reset timeout period (t time a reset is generated. While disabled high impedance. When the CE transmission gate is enabled, the impedance appears as a 46Ω ...

Page 13

... If the system MAX793 must also contend with a more rapid V MAX794 as when the main battery is disconnected or a high- MAX795 side switch is opened during normal operation, use capacitance on the V CE OUT the shutdown routine (Figure 11). First, calculate the worst-case time required for the sys- ...

Page 14

Adjustable Microprocessor Supervisory Circuits MAX793 PFI MAX794 R2 GND PFO TRIP – TRIP PFT PFH ...

Page 15

Adjustable Microprocessor V RST V CC 3.6V 3.3V V OUT V = 3.6V BATT Figure 13. Battery Switchover Timing Table 1. Input and Output Status in Battery-Backup Mode PIN NAME STATUS Connected to BATT through an internal OUT 140Ω ...

Page 16

... V is absent even though a backup CC battery is connected to the BATT input. Applications that do not use the MR input (including all MAX795 applications) are unaffected by this phenomenon. Also, applications that do not use PFO are unaffected if PFI is tied ...

Page 17

... TRIP TRIP PFT – H PFT PFH WHERE V = 1.237V PFT V = 10mV PFH V = DIODE FORWARD VOLTAGE DROP TRIP RESET RESET N P MAX793 MAX794 MAX795 GND GND *OPTIONAL ...

Page 18

... PFI. PFO can be used to generate an interrupt to the µ cause reset to assert (Figure 12). Since the RESET output is open drain, the MAX793/ MAX794/MAX795 interface easily with µPs that have bidirectional reset pins, such as the Motorola 68HC11. Connecting the RESET output of the µP supervisor ...

Page 19

... MAX795_ESA -40°C to +85°C * The MAX793/MAX795 offer a choice of reset threshold voltage. Select the letter corresponding to the desired reset threshold volt- age range (T = 3.00V to 3.15V 2.85V to 3.00V 2.55V to 2.70V) and insert it into the blank to complete the part number. ...

Page 20

Adjustable Microprocessor Supervisory Circuits ________________________________________________________Package Information Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit ...

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