SC1470EVB SEMTECH [Semtech Corporation], SC1470EVB Datasheet

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SC1470EVB

Manufacturer Part Number
SC1470EVB
Description
Synchronous Buck Pseudo Fixed Frequency Power Supply Controller
Manufacturer
SEMTECH [Semtech Corporation]
Datasheet
The SC1470 is a single output, constant on-time
synchronous-buck PWM controller intended for use in
notebook computers and other battery operated portable
devices. Features include high efficiency and fast dynamic
response with no minimum on time. The excellent
transient response means that SC1470 based solutions
will require less output capacitance than competing fixed
frequency converters.
The frequency is constant until a step in load or line voltage
occurs, at which time the pulse density and frequency
will increase or decrease to counter the change in output
or input voltage. After the transient event, the controller
frequency will return to steady state operation. At light
loads, Power-Save Mode enables the SC1470 to skip
PWM pulses for better efficiency.
The output voltage can be adjusted from 0.5V to VCCA.
A frequency setting resistor sets the on-time for flexibility
in choosing filter components. The integrated gate drivers
feature adaptive shoot-through protection and soft
switching. Additional features include cycle-by-cycle
current limit, digital soft-start, over-voltage and under-
voltage protection, and a Power Good output.
Revision: April 29, 2005
POWER MANAGEMENT
Description
Typical Application Circuit
PGOOD
VBAT
R1
RTON
C5
1nF
R5
VOUT
R3
R6
R2
10R
5VSUS
C6
1uF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
U1
EN/PSV
TON
VOUT
VCCA
FB
PGD
VSSA
SC1470
PGND
VDDP
ILIM
BST
DH
DL
LX
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
1
Frequency Power Supply Controller
Features
Applications
5VSUS
Synchronous Buck Pseudo Fixed
Constant on-time for fast dynamic response
Programmable VOUT range = 0.5 – VCCA
VBAT range = 1.8V – 25V
DC current sense using low-side RDS(ON)
Resistor programmable frequency
Cycle-by-Cycle current limit
Digital soft-start
Combined EN and PSAVE functions
Over-voltage/under-voltage fault protection and
Power Good output
10µA typical shutdown current
Low quiescent power dissipation
14 Lead TSSOP package
Industrial temperature range
1% Internal reference (2% system DC accuracy)
Integrated gate drivers with soft switching
Notebook computers
CPU I/O supplies
Handheld terminals and PDAs
LCD monitors
Network power supplies
sensing or sense resistor
C4
1uF
R4
D1
C1
0.1uF
VBAT
Q1
Q2
C2
10uF
L1
www.semtech.com
SC1470
+
C3
VOUT

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SC1470EVB Summary of contents

Page 1

POWER MANAGEMENT Description The SC1470 is a single output, constant on-time synchronous-buck PWM controller intended for use in notebook computers and other battery operated portable devices. Features include high efficiency and fast dynamic response with no minimum on time. The ...

Page 2

POWER MANAGEMENT Absolute Maximum Ratings Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum rated conditions ...

Page 3

POWER MANAGEMENT Electrical Characteristics (Cont.) Test Conditions 15V, EN/PSV = 5V, VCCA = VDDP = 5V, V BAT ...

Page 4

POWER MANAGEMENT Electrical Characteristics (Cont.) Test Conditions 15V, EN/PSV = 5V, VCCA = VDDP = 5V, V BAT ...

Page 5

POWER MANAGEMENT Pin Configuration Top View EN/PSV 1 14 TON 2 13 VOUT 3 12 VCCA PGD 6 9 VSSA 7 8 (14 Pin TSSOP) Pin Descriptions ...

Page 6

POWER MANAGEMENT Shoot-Through Delay Timing Diagram LX DL tplhDL Block Diagram VCCA (4) POR / SS EN/SPV (1) TON (2) VOUT (3) 1.5V REF FB (5) X3 PGD (6) VSSA (7) 2005 Semtech Corp TON OFF ...

Page 7

POWER MANAGEMENT Application Information +5V Bias Supplies The SC1470 requires an external +5V bias supply in addition to the battery. If stand-alone capability is required, the +5V supply can be generated with an external linear regulator such as the Semtech ...

Page 8

POWER MANAGEMENT Output Voltage Selection The output voltage is set by the feedback resistors R3 & Figure 2 below. The internal reference is 1.5V, so the voltage at the feedback pin is multiplied by three to match the ...

Page 9

POWER MANAGEMENT The current limit circuitry also protects against negative over-current (i.e. when the current is flowing from the load to PGND through the inductor and bottom MOSFET). In this case, when the bottom MOSFET is turned on, the phase ...

Page 10

POWER MANAGEMENT The IC duty-factor limitation is given by MIN ) DUTY MIN ) OFF ( MAX ) Be sure to include inductor resistance and MOSFET on- state voltage drops when performing worst-case ...

Page 11

POWER MANAGEMENT V via R , converting this to a current. This current is BAT tON used to charge an internal 3.3pF capacitor to V equations above reflect this along with any internal components or delays that influence t we ...

Page 12

POWER MANAGEMENT 3 R ESR ( MIN ) OUT SW This criteria should be checked once the output capacitance has been determined. Now that we know the output ESR we can calculate the output ripple voltage: V ...

Page 13

POWER MANAGEMENT 660µF may be used. Alternatively, one 15m 220µF, 330µF or 470µF capacitor may be used (with the appropriate change to the calculation for C depending upon the load transient requirements. Next we calculate the RMS input ripple current, ...

Page 14

POWER MANAGEMENT As can be seen, the heating effects due to internal power dissipation are practically negligible, thus requiring no special consideration thermally during layout. 2005 Semtech Corp. 14 SC1470 www.semtech.com ...

Page 15

POWER MANAGEMENT Layout Guidelines VBAT 5VSUS 10R 0402 0402 VOUT C5 R3 20k0 56p 0402 0402 PGOOD R7 C8 14k3 C10 0402 1nF 1uF 0402 0603 VBAT = 8V to 20V VOUT = 1. One ...

Page 16

POWER MANAGEMENT The layout can be considered in two parts, the control section referenced to VSSA and the power section. Looking at the control section first, locate all components referenced to VSSA on the schematic and place these components at ...

Page 17

POWER MANAGEMENT As shown below, VOUT and VSSA should be routed as a differential pair to the output capacitor(s). VOUT VOUT C6 R4 20k0 56p 0402 0402 R8 14k3 C11 0402 1uF 0603 VOUT Figure 7: Differential Routing of Feedback ...

Page 18

POWER MANAGEMENT Figure 9: Power Component Placement and Copper Pours Key points for the power section: 1) there should be a very small input loop, well decoupled. 2) the phase node should be a large copper pour, but compact since ...

Page 19

POWER MANAGEMENT U1 1 EN/PSV 2 TON 3 VOUT 4 VCCA PGD 7 VSSA Figure 10: Connecting the Control and Power Sections 2005 Semtech Corp. SC470 14 Q1 BST IRF7811AV 7k87 11 ...

Page 20

POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics 1.2V Efficiency (Power Save Mode) vs. Output Current vs. Input Voltage 100 BAT 20V BAT (A) ...

Page 21

POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics (Cont.) Load Transient Response, Continuous Conduction Mode Load Transient Response, Continuous Conduction Mode Zoomed Load Transient Response, Continuous Conduction Mode Zoomed Please refer to Figure ...

Page 22

POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics (Cont.) Load Transient Response, Power Save Mode Load Transient Response, Power Save Mode Zoomed Load Transient Response, Power Save Mode Zoomed Please refer to Figure ...

Page 23

POWER MANAGEMENT Typical Characteristics (Cont.) Startup (PSV), EN/PSV Going High Startup (CCM), EN/PSV 0V to Floating Please refer to Figure 4 on Page 15 for test schematic 2005 Semtech Corp. Trace 1: 1.2V, 0.5V/div. Trace 2: LX, 10V/div Trace 3: ...

Page 24

POWER MANAGEMENT Marking Information Top Mark yy = two-digit year of manufacture ww = two-digit week of manufacture Outline Drawing - TSSOP-14 2X E/2 PIN 1 INDICATOR ccc C 2X N/2 TIPS aaa C SEATING PLANE C NOTES: 1. CONTROLLING ...

Page 25

POWER MANAGEMENT Land Pattern - TSSOP-14 X (C) P NOTES: 1. THIS LAND PATTERN IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY. CONSULT YOUR MANUFACTURING GROUP TO ENSURE YOUR COMPANY'S MANUFACTURING GUIDELINES ARE MET. Contact Information Phone: (805)498-2111 FAX (805)498-3804 2005 Semtech Corp. ...

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