LM77CIMM-5 NSC [National Semiconductor], LM77CIMM-5 Datasheet

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LM77CIMM-5

Manufacturer Part Number
LM77CIMM-5
Description
9-Bit Sign Digital Temperature Sensor and Thermal Window Comparator with Two-Wire Interface
Manufacturer
NSC [National Semiconductor]
Datasheet

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© 2001 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM77
9-Bit + Sign Digital Temperature Sensor and Thermal
Window Comparator with Two-Wire Interface
General Description
The LM77 is a digital temperature sensor and thermal win-
dow comparator with an I
window-comparator architecture of the LM77 eases the de-
sign of temperature control systems conforming to the ACPI
(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) specification
for personal computers. The open-drain Interrupt (INT) out-
put becomes active whenever temperature goes outside a
programmable window, while a separate Critical Tempera-
ture Alarm (T_CRIT_A) output becomes active when the
temperature exceeds a programmable critical limit. The INT
output can operate in either a comparator or event mode,
while the T_CRIT_A output operates in comparator mode
only.
The host can program both the upper and lower limits of the
window as well as the critical temperature limit. Program-
mable hysterisis as well as a fault queue are available to
minimize false tripping. Two pins (A0, A1) are available for
address selection. The sensor powers up with default thresh-
olds of 2˚C T
T_CRIT.
The LM77’s 3.0V to 5.5V supply voltage range, Serial Bus
interface, 9-bit + sign output, and full-scale range of over
128˚C make it ideal for a wide range of applications. These
include thermal management and protection applications in
personal computers, electronic test equipment, office elec-
tronics, automotive, and HVAC applications.
I 2 C
®
is a registered trademark of Philips Corporation.
HYST
, 10˚C T
2
C
LOW
Serial Bus interface. The
, 64˚C T
DS100136
HIGH
, and 80˚C
Features
n Window comparison simplifies design of ACPI
n Serial Bus interface
n Separate open-drain outputs for Interrupt and Critical
n Shutdown mode to minimize power consumption
n Up to 4 LM77s can be connected to a single bus
n 9-bit + sign output; full-scale reading of over 128˚C
n SOP and MSOP 8-lead packages
Key Specifications
Applications
n System Thermal Management
n Personal Computers
n Office Electronics
n Electronic Test Equipment
n Automotive
n HVAC
j
j
j
Accuracy
compatible temperature monitoring and control.
Temperature shutdown
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
Temperature
operating
shutdown
−10˚C to 65˚C
−25˚C to 100˚C
−55˚C to 125˚C
500 µA (max)
www.national.com
±
3.0V to 5.5V
250 µA (typ)
1.5˚C(max)
±
±
5 µA (typ)
2˚C(max)
3˚C(max)
July 2001

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LM77CIMM-5 Summary of contents

Page 1

LM77 9-Bit + Sign Digital Temperature Sensor and Thermal Window Comparator with Two-Wire Interface General Description The LM77 is a digital temperature sensor and thermal win- 2 dow comparator with ™ Serial Bus interface. The window-comparator architecture ...

Page 2

... Simplified Block Diagram Connection Diagram Ordering Information Order Number LM77CIM-3 LM77CIMX-3 LM77CIM-5 LM77CIMX-5 LM77CIMM-3 LM77CIMMX-3 LM77CIMM-5 LM77CIMMX-5 Pin Description Label Pin # SDA 1 Serial Bi-Directional Data Line. Open Drain Output SCL 2 Serial Bus Clock Input T_CRIT_A 3 Critical Temperature Alarm Open Drain Output ...

Page 3

Pin Description (Continued) FIGURE 1. Typical Application 3 DS100136-3 www.national.com ...

Page 4

... ESD Susceptibility (Note 4) Human Body Model 10 mA Machine Model 6.5V Operating Ratings −65˚C to +125˚C Specified Temperature Range (Note 6) Supply Voltage Range (+V ± =+5 Vdc 10% for LM77CIM-5, LM77CIMM-5 and +V S Typical Conditions (Note −10˚C to +65˚ −25˚C to +100˚ − ...

Page 5

... Logic Electrical Characteristics DIGITAL DC CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise noted, these specifications apply for +V ± LM77CIMM-5 and +V =+3.3 Vdc 10% for LM77CIM-3, LM77CIMM-3. Boldface limits apply for T S other limits =+25˚C, unless otherwise noted Symbol Parameter I High Level Output Current OH V Low Level Output Voltage ...

Page 6

... Logic Electrical Characteristics SERIAL BUS DIGITAL SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise noted, these specifications apply for +V ± 10% for LM77CIM-5 and LM77CIMM-5, +V output lines = 80 pF unless otherwise specified. Boldface limits apply for T +25˚C, unless otherwise noted. The switching characteristics of the LM77 fully meet or exceed the published specifications of the I rameters are the timing relationship between SCL and SDA signal related to the LM77 ...

Page 7

Logic Electrical Characteristics FIGURE 2. Temperature-to-Digital Transfer Function (Non-linear scale for clarity) 1.0 Functional Description The LM77 temperature sensor incorporates a band-gap type temperature sensor, 10-bit ADC, and a digital comparator with user-programmable upper and lower limit values. The comparator ...

Page 8

Functional Description terrupts just after reprogramming setpoints. Typically, sys- tem Interrupt inputs are masked prior to reprogramming trip points. By doing a read just after resetting trip points, but prior to unmasking, unexpected Interrupts are prevented. Avoid programming setpoints ...

Page 9

Functional Description Note: Event Interrupt mode is drawn as if the user is reading the part. If the user doesn’t read, the outputs would go low and stay that way until the LM77 is read. 1.4 TEMPERATURE DATA FORMAT ...

Page 10

Functional Description 1.8 INTERNAL REGISTER STRUCTURE There are four data registers in the LM77, selected by the Pointer register. At power-up the Pointer is set to “00”; the location for the Temperature Register. The Pointer register latches the last ...

Page 11

Functional Description 1.9 POINTER REGISTER (Selects which registers will be read from or written to P0–P2: Register Select P3–P7: Must be kept zero. 1.10 TEMPERATURE REGISTER (Read Only): D15 D14 ...

Page 12

I C Timing Diagrams Typical 2-Byte Read From Preset Pointer Location Such as Temp or Comparison Registers Typical Pointer Set Followed by Immediate Read for 2-Byte Register such as Temp or Comparison Registers Typical 1-Byte Read from Configuration ...

Page 13

Application Hints The temperature response graph in Figure 7 depicts a typi- cal application designed to meet ACPI requirements. In this type of application, the temperature scale is given an arbi- trary value of granularity , or the window ...

Page 14

Application Hints Note: Event Interrupt mode is drawn as if the user is reading the part. If the user doesn’t read, the outputs would go low and stay that way until the LM77 is read. FIGURE 7. Temperature Response ...

Page 15

Typical Applications FIGURE 9. Remote HVAC temperature sensor communicates via 3 wires, including thermostat signals. FIGURE 10. ACPI Compatible Terminal Alarm Shutdown. By powering the LM77 from auxilary output of the power supply, a non-functioning overheated computer can be ...

Page 16

Physical Dimensions 8-Lead (0.150" Wide) Molded Small Outline Package (SOP), Order Number LM77CIM-3, LM77CIMX-3, LM77CIM-5 or LM77CIMX-5 www.national.com inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted JEDEC Registration Number MS-012 (variation AA), NS Package Number M08A 16 ...

Page 17

... Physical Dimensions 8-Lead (0.150" Wide) Molded Mini Small Outline Package (MSOP), Order Number LM77CIMM-3, LM77CIMMX-3, LM77CIMM-5 or LM77CIMMX-5 LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION ...

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