ADM1073ARU Analog Devices Inc, ADM1073ARU Datasheet

IC CTRLR HOTSWAP -48V 14TSSOP

ADM1073ARU

Manufacturer Part Number
ADM1073ARU
Description
IC CTRLR HOTSWAP -48V 14TSSOP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Type
Hot-Swap Controllerr
Datasheet

Specifications of ADM1073ARU

Applications
General Purpose
Internal Switch(s)
No
Voltage - Supply
-35 V ~ -80 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
14-TSSOP (0.173", 4.40mm Width)
For Use With
EVAL-ADM1073MEB - BOARD EVAL MICRO FOR ADM1073EVAL-ADM1073EB - BOARD EVALUATION FOR ADM1073
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
ADM1073ARUZ
Manufacturer:
ADI/亚德诺
Quantity:
20 000
FEATURES
Precision inrush linear current limit
Soft start inrush current limit profiling
Precision maximum on-time in current limit
Maximum on-time modulated by FET drain voltage for
Adjustable PWM retry scheme and multiple device cascading
Limited number of PWM cycles for FET SOA protection under
Ability to configure device as continuous autoretry with a
Shunt regulator topology to allow very large transient input
Separate UV and OV pins for programming allowable input
Programmable OV hysteresis using current source into pin
Programmable UV hysteresis using current sink from pin
PWRGD output indicates when capacitor charging complete
SPLYGD output indicates when supply is within
LATCHED output indicates the end of the retry cycle before
SHDN input for user-commanded shutdown
RESTART input for user-triggered 5-second shutdown and
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADM1073 is a full-feature, negative voltage, hot swap
controller that allows boards to be safely inserted and removed
from a live −48 V backplane. The part provides precise and
robust current limiting, and protection against both transient
and nontransient short circuits in overvoltage and undervoltage
conditions. The ADM1073 can operate from a negative voltage
of −18 V to −80 V and can tolerate transient voltages of up to
−200 V.
Inrush current is limited to a programmable value by control-
ling the gate drive of an external N-channel FET. The maximum
current limit is set by the choice of the sense resistor, R
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
additional SOA protection
capability for charging large capacitive loads
short circuit condition
5-second cooling period
supplies
supply window
when supply is high
when supply is low
valid window
load capacitance is charged
autorestart— virtual card reseat
SENSE
Full-Feature −48 V Hot Swap Controller
.
APPLICATIONS
Central office switching
Telecommunication and data communication equipment
−48 V distributed power systems
Negative power supply control
High availability servers
−48 V power supply modules
Disk arrays
A built-in soft start function allows control of the inrush
current profile by an external capacitor on the soft start (SS)
pin.
An external capacitor on the TIMER pin determines the time
for which the FET gate is controlled to be high when maximum
inrush current flows. The ADM1073 employs a limited consec-
utive retry scheme, whereby, if the load capacitance is not fully
charged within one attempt, the FET gate is pulled low and
retries after a cooling period.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.326.8703
TIMER
OV
UV
SS
V
SHDN
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
UNDERVOLTAGE
IN
OVERVOLTAGE
t
REFERENCE
GENERATOR
SOFT START
ON
SHUTDOWN
DETECTOR
DETECTOR
5 SECOND
CONTROL
V
CONTROL
CC
AND
© 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
RESTART
Figure 1.
100mV(MAX)
AND CONTROL
FAULT TIMER
OSCILLATOR
SPLYGD
AND PWRGD
FOLDBACK
TIMEOUT
(continued on Page 3)
PWM
ADM1073
www.analog.com
LATCHED
50µA
V
IN
PWRGD
DRAIN
GATE
SENSE
V
EE

Related parts for ADM1073ARU

ADM1073ARU Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Precision inrush linear current limit Soft start inrush current limit profiling Precision maximum on-time in current limit Maximum on-time modulated by FET drain voltage for additional SOA protection Adjustable PWM retry scheme and multiple device cascading capability for charging ...

Page 2

ADM1073 TABLE OF CONTENTS General Description ......................................................................... 3 Specifications..................................................................................... 4 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 6 Thermal Characteristics .............................................................. 6 ESD Caution.................................................................................. 6 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 7 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 8 Functional Description .................................................................. 13 Hot Circuit Insertion ................................................................. ...

Page 3

GENERAL DESCRIPTION (continued from Page 1) Further control of the inrush current is provided by modulating the width of the pulses, depending on the drain-source voltage across the FET. This allows maximum charge transfer to the load capacitance while maintaining ...

Page 4

ADM1073 SPECIFICATIONS − −40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted Table 1. Parameter BOARD SUPPLY (Not Connected Directly to Device) Maximum Voltage Range Typical Operating Voltage Range V PIN—SHUNT ...

Page 5

Parameter DRAIN (FOLDBACK) AND PWRGD DRAIN Voltage at Which PWRGD Asserts Maximum DRAIN Pin Current Allowable, I PWRGD Output Voltage Low PWRGD Internal Pull-Up Current PWRGD Output Voltage High RESTART Time before Restart Input Threshold Glitch Filter Internal Pull-Up Current ...

Page 6

ADM1073 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS All voltages referred 25°C, unless otherwise noted Table 2. Parameter Supply Voltage (V − Maximum Shunt Supply Voltage SENSE Pin GATE Pin UV ...

Page 7

PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Table 3. Pin Function Descriptions Pin Number Mnemonic Function 1 RESTART Input Pin. Edge-triggered 5-second shutdown and automatic restart Shunt Regulated Positive Supply to Chip. Connect to the positive supply rail via shunt ...

Page 8

ADM1073 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 –50 –35 –20 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 3. I vs. Temperature IN 100.0 10.0 1 –40° +25°C A ...

Page 9

TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 9. V vs. Temperature GATEL 14.0 13.5 13.0 12.5 12.0 11.5 11.0 10.5 10.0 –50 –35 –20 –5 10 ...

Page 10

ADM1073 1000 980 960 940 920 900 880 860 840 820 800 –50 –35 –20 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 15. UV Threshold vs. Temperature 2.00 1.98 1.96 1.94 1.92 1.90 1.88 1.86 1.84 1.82 1.80 –50 –35 –20 ...

Page 11

V FCL 110 105 100 V ACL –50 –35 –20 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 21. Voltage Limits for Load Current Control vs. Temperature 3.0 V (HIGH) TMR 2.5 2.0 ...

Page 12

ADM1073 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 –50 –35 –20 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 27. Continuous Short Circuit Time before Shutdown vs. Temperature ...

Page 13

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION HOT CIRCUIT INSERTION Inserting circuit boards into a live −48 V backplane can cause large transient currents to be drawn as the board capacitance charges up. These transient currents can cause glitches on the system power supply and ...

Page 14

ADM1073 When the device detects that the supply voltage is valid, it ramps up the GATE voltage until the FET turns on and the load current increases. The ADM1073 monitors the level of the current flowing through the FET by ...

Page 15

SENSE The SENSE pin is used for sensing the voltage across an external power sense resistor. This voltage is differentially measured with respect and used to control the GATE SENSE is lower than 100 mV ...

Page 16

ADM1073 DRAIN Analog input fed by a resistor connected to the drain of the FET. This pin is clamped higher than 4 V with respect to V Below this level, the voltage on the pin is monitored ...

Page 17

UV (Undervoltage) The voltage on the UV pin is compared to an internal 0.868 V reference. For the implementation in Figure 33, the undervolt- age level is then set 0.868 × (R1 + R2)/ the ...

Page 18

ADM1073 FUNCTIONALITY AND TIMING LIVE INSERTION The timing waveforms associated with the live insertion of a plug-in board using the ADM1073 are shown in Figure 36. The long connector pins are the first to make connection, and the GND − ...

Page 19

An undervoltage glitch is dealt with in a similar way. When V falls below the undervoltage threshold of 0.868 V, the GATE voltage is pulled low. V begins to rise back toward the UV operating voltage window, and the GATE ...

Page 20

ADM1073 CURRENT FAULTS Some timing waveforms associated with overcurrent faults are shown in the following figures. Figure 43 shows how a perma- nent current fault is dealt with after startup. SPLYGD going low indicates when the supply voltage is good. ...

Page 21

LOGIC INPUTS Figure 46 shows assertion of the level-triggered SHDN signal for 150 ms, causing the ADM1073 to shut down for this duration. Figure 46. Timing Waveforms Associated with a RESET Event (Ch1 = GATE; Ch2 = SHDN ; Ch3 ...

Page 22

... ORDERING GUIDE Model Temperature Range ADM1073ARU −40°C to +85°C ADM1073ARU-REEL −40°C to +85°C ADM1073ARU-REEL7 −40°C to +85°C EVAL-ADM1073EB EVAL-ADM1073MEB 1 Includes Main Evaluation Board for bench evaluation and Micro Evaluation Board for in-system evaluation. 5.10 5.00 4.90 ...

Page 23

NOTES Rev Page ADM1073 ...

Page 24

ADM1073 NOTES © 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D04488–0–4/04(0) Rev. 0| Page ...

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