LM3405AXMY/NOPB National Semiconductor, LM3405AXMY/NOPB Datasheet

IC LED DRVR HP CONST CURR 8-MSOP

LM3405AXMY/NOPB

Manufacturer Part Number
LM3405AXMY/NOPB
Description
IC LED DRVR HP CONST CURR 8-MSOP
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Series
PowerWise®r
Type
High Power, Constant Currentr
Datasheet

Specifications of LM3405AXMY/NOPB

Constant Current
Yes
Topology
PWM, Step-Down (Buck)
Number Of Outputs
1
Internal Driver
Yes
Type - Primary
Flash/Torch
Type - Secondary
High Brightness LED (HBLED), White LED
Frequency
1.2MHz ~ 1.9MHz
Voltage - Supply
3 V ~ 22 V
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
8-MSOP Exposed Pad, 8-HMSOP, 8-eMSOP
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Current - Output / Channel
1A
Internal Switch(s)
Yes
Efficiency
92%
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Voltage - Output
-
Other names
LM3405AXMYTR
© 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM3405A
1.6MHz, 1A Constant Current Buck LED Driver with Internal
Compensation in Tiny SOT23 and eMSOP Package
General Description
The LM3405A is a 1A constant current buck LED driver de-
signed to provide a simple, high efficiency solution for driving
high power LEDs. With a 0.205V reference voltage feedback
control to minimize power dissipation, an external resistor
sets the current as needed for driving various types of LEDs.
Switching frequency is internally set to 1.6MHz, allowing
small surface mount inductors and capacitors to be used. The
LM3405A utilizes current-mode control and internal compen-
sation offering ease of use and predictable, high performance
regulation over a wide range of operating conditions. With a
maximum input voltage of 22V, it can drive up to 5 High-
Brightness LEDs in series at 1A forward current, with the
single LED forward voltage of approximately 3.7V. Additional
features include user accessible EN/DIM pin for enabling and
PWM dimming of LEDs, thermal shutdown, cycle-by-cycle
current limit and over-current protection.
Typical Application Circuit
300152
30015201
Features
Applications
V
Drives up to 5 High-Brightness LEDs in series at 1A
Thin SOT23-6 package & eMSOP8 with exposed DAP
1.6MHz switching frequency
EN/DIM input for enabling and PWM dimming of LEDs
300mΩ NMOS switch
40nA shutdown current at V
Internally compensated current-mode control
Cycle-by-cycle current limit
Input voltage UVLO
Over-current protection
Thermal shutdown
LED Driver
Constant Current Source
Industrial Lighting
LED Flashlights
LED Lightbulbs
IN
operating range of 3V to 22V
Efficiency vs LED Current (V
IN
= 5V
IN
= 12V)
30015273
October 23, 2008
www.national.com

Related parts for LM3405AXMY/NOPB

LM3405AXMY/NOPB Summary of contents

Page 1

... Brightness LEDs in series at 1A forward current, with the single LED forward voltage of approximately 3.7V. Additional features include user accessible EN/DIM pin for enabling and PWM dimming of LEDs, thermal shutdown, cycle-by-cycle current limit and over-current protection. Typical Application Circuit © 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation Features ■ V operating range 22V IN ■ ...

Page 2

Connection Diagrams 6-Lead SOT-23 Package NS Package Number MK06A Ordering Information Part Number Package Type LM3405AXMK TSOT-6 LM3405AXMKX TSOT-6 LM3405AXMY eMSOP8 LM3405AXMYX eMSOP8 SOT23-6 Pin Descriptions Pin(s) Name 1 BOOST 2 GND EN/DIM 5 VIN 6 SW ...

Page 3

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications Voltage Boost Voltage Boost to SW Voltage FB Voltage EN/DIM Voltage Junction Temperature ESD Susceptibility (Note 2) Storage Temperature Electrical Characteristics limits in boldface type apply over the junction temperature (T guaranteed through test, design, or statistical correlation ...

Page 4

Typical Performance Characteristics T = 25°C. A Efficiency vs LED Current (V Efficiency vs Input Voltage ( Temperature FB www.national.com Unless otherwise specified, V =5V) Efficiency vs Input Voltage (I IN 30015271 = 0.7A) Efficiency vs Input Voltage ...

Page 5

Current Limit vs Temperature 30015272 Quiescent Current vs Temperature 30015234 SOT23 R vs Temperature (V DS(ON) Startup Response to EN/DIM Signal (V = 15V 0.2A 3V) BOOST SW 30015230 30015268 www.national.com ...

Page 6

Block Diagram Application Information THEORY OF OPERATION The LM3405A is a PWM, current-mode controled buck switching regulator designed to provide a simple, high effi- ciency solution for driving LEDs with a preset switching fre- quency of 1.6MHz. This high frequency ...

Page 7

When the LM3405A starts up, internal circuitry from V plies a 20mA current to the BOOST pin, flowing out of the BOOST pin into C3. This current charges voltage suf- ficient to turn the switch on. The ...

Page 8

The fourth method can be used in an application which has an external low voltage rail can be charged through EXT D2 from V , independent of V EXT IN Again for best performance, ensure that the ...

Page 9

LED PWM DIMMING The LED brightness can be controlled by applying a periodic pulse signal to the EN/DIM pin and varying its frequency and/ or duty cycle. This so-called PWM dimming method controls the average light output by pulsing the ...

Page 10

The catch diode (D1) forward voltage drop and the voltage drop across the internal NMOS must be included to calculate a more accurate duty cycle. Calculate D by using the following formula: V can be approximated by ...

Page 11

Given the availability and quality of MLCCs and the expected output voltage of designs using the LM3405A, there is really no need to review other capacitor technologies. A benefit of ceramic capacitors is their ability to bypass high frequency noise. ...

Page 12

The gate charge loss is associated with the gate charge Q required to drive the switch The power loss required for operation of the internal circuitry ...

Page 13

... R1 LED1 1.5A, White LED FIGURE 14. V derived from V BOOST 5V Part Number LM3405A C3216X5R0J106M GRM319R71A105KC01D 0805YC103KAT2A GRM319R71A105KC01D = 10V MBRM110LT1G R CMDSH-3 SLF6028T-4R7M1R6 WSL2010R2000FEA LXK2-PW14 13 30015242 Manufacturer National Semiconductor TDK Murata AVX Murata ON Semiconductor Central Semiconductor TDK Vishay Lumileds www.national.com ...

Page 14

... R1 LED1 1.5A, White LED www.national.com FIGURE 15. V derived from V BOOST OUT ( V = 12V Part Number LM3405A ECJ-3YB1E106K GRM319R71A105KC01D 0805YC103KAT2A GRM319R71A105KC01D = 30V SS13 R CMDSH-3 SLF6028T-4R7M1R6 WSL2010R2000FEA LXK2-PW14 14 30015243 Manufacturer National Semiconductor Panasonic Murata AVX Murata Vishay Central Semiconductor TDK Vishay Lumileds ...

Page 15

... V through a Shunt Zener Diode (D3) BOOST 18V Part Number LM3405A ECJ-3YB1E106K GRM319R71A105KC01D 0805YC103KAT2A GRM319R71A105KC01D GRM219R71C104KA01D = 30V SS13 R CMDSH-3 BZX84C4V7 SLF6028T-6R8M1R5 WSL2010R2000FEA CRCW08051K91FKEA LXK2-PW14 15 30015244 Manufacturer National Semiconductor Panasonic Murata AVX Murata Murata Vishay Central Semiconductor Fairchild TDK Vishay Vishay Lumileds www.national.com ...

Page 16

... White LED www.national.com derived from V through a Series Zener Diode (D3) BOOST 15V Part Number LM3405A ECJ-3YB1E106K GRM319R71A105KC01D 0805YC103KAT2A GRM319R71A105KC01D = 30V SS13 R CMDSH-3 BZX84C11 SLF6028T-6R8M1R5 WSL2010R2000FEA LXK2-PW14 16 30015249 Manufacturer National Semiconductor Panasonic Murata AVX Murata Vishay Central Semiconductor Fairchild TDK Vishay Lumileds ...

Page 17

... V through a Series Zener Diode (D3) BOOST OUT ( V = 18V Part Number LM3405A ECJ-3YB1E106K GRM319R71A105KC01D 0805YC103KAT2A GRM319R71A105KC01D = 30V SS13 R CMDSH-3 BZX84C3V6 SLF6028T-6R8M1R5 WSL2010R2000FEA LXK2-PW14 LXK2-PW14 17 30015250 Manufacturer National Semiconductor Panasonic Murata AVX Murata Vishay Central Semiconductor Fairchild TDK Vishay Lumileds Lumileds www.national.com ...

Page 18

... IN F Part Number LM3405A ECJ-3YB1E106K GRM319R71A105KC01D 0805YC103KAT2A ECE-A1EN221U = 30V SS13 R CMDSH-3 CMHSH5-2L CMHSH5-2L CMHSH5-2L CMHSH5-2L SLF6028T-6R8M1R5 ERJ8BQFR27 LXHL-PW09 18 30015251 Manufacturer National Semiconductor Panasonic Murata AVX Panasonic Vishay Central Semiconductor Central Semiconductor Central Semiconductor Central Semiconductor Central Semiconductor TDK Panasonic Lumileds ...

Page 19

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 6-Lead TSOT Package NS Package Number MK06A 8-Lead eMSOP Package NS Package Number MUY08A 19 www.national.com ...

Page 20

... For more National Semiconductor product information and proven design tools, visit the following Web sites at: Products Amplifiers www.national.com/amplifiers Audio www.national.com/audio Clock Conditioners www.national.com/timing Data Converters www.national.com/adc Displays www.national.com/displays Ethernet www.national.com/ethernet Interface www.national.com/interface LVDS www.national.com/lvds Power Management www.national.com/power Switching Regulators www.national.com/switchers LDOs www ...

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