TC646BEOA Microchip Technology, TC646BEOA Datasheet

no-image

TC646BEOA

Manufacturer Part Number
TC646BEOA
Description
IC PWM FAN SPEED CTRLR SD 8-SOIC
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Type
Controller - PWM Fanr
Datasheet

Specifications of TC646BEOA

Applications
Fan Controller, Brushless (BLDC)
Number Of Outputs
1
Voltage - Supply
3 V ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
8-SOIC (3.9mm Width)
Motor Type
PWM
No. Of Outputs
1
Output Current
5mA
Output Voltage
4.4V
Supply Voltage Range
3V To 5.5V
Driver Case Style
SOIC
No. Of Pins
8
Operating Temperature Range
-40°C To +85°C
Product
Fan / Motor Controllers / Drivers
Operating Supply Voltage
6 V
Supply Current
400 uA
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Rohs Compliant
Yes
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Current - Output
-
Voltage - Load
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
TC646BEOA
Manufacturer:
ST
Quantity:
6 219
Part Number:
TC646BEOA
Quantity:
2 642
Part Number:
TC646BEOA713
Manufacturer:
MICROCHIP
Quantity:
12 000
Features
• Temperature-Proportional Fan Speed for Acoustic
• Efficient PWM Fan Drive
• 3.0V to 5.5V Supply Range:
• FanSense
• Automatic Shutdown Mode for “Green” Systems
• Supports Low Cost NTC/PTC Thermistors
• Over-Temperature Indication (TC646B/TC648B)
• Fan Auto-Restart
• Space-Saving 8-Pin MSOP Package
Applications
• Personal Computers & Servers
• LCD Projectors
• Datacom & Telecom Equipment
• Fan Trays
• File Servers
• General-Purpose Fan Speed Control
Package Types
M
MSOP, PDIP, SOIC
Noise Reduction and Longer Fan Life
- Fan Voltage Independent of TC646B/
- Supports any Fan Voltage
Against Fan Failure and Aids System Testing
(TC646B/TC649B)
2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC648B/TC649B Supply Voltage
PWM Fan Speed Controllers With Auto-Shutdown, Fan
Restart and FanSense™ Technology for Fault Detection
GND
GND
V
V
C
V
AS
V
IN
C
AS
F
IN
F
Fault Detection Circuit Protects
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
TC646B
TC649B
TC648B
8
7
6
5
8
7
6
5
TC646B/TC648B/TC649B
V
V
FAULT
SENSE
V
V
OTF
NC
DD
OUT
DD
OUT
Description
The TC646B/TC648B/TC649B devices are new ver-
sions of the existing TC646/TC648/TC649 fan speed
controllers. These devices are switch-mode fan speed
controllers that incorporate a new fan auto-restart func-
tion. Temperature-proportional speed control is accom-
plished using pulse width modulation. A thermistor (or
other voltage output temperature sensor) connected to
the V
1.20V to 2.60V (typical) for 0% to 100% PWM duty
cycle. The auto-shutdown threshold/temperature is set
by a simple resistor divider on the V
grated Start-Up Timer ensures reliable fan motor start-
up at turn-on, coming out of shutdown mode, auto-
shutdown mode or following a transient fault. A logic
low applied to V
The TC646B and TC649B also feature Microchip
Technology's proprietary FanSense technology for
increasing system reliability. In normal fan operation, a
pulse train is present at SENSE (pin 5). A missing-
pulse detector monitors this pin during fan operation. A
stalled, open or unconnected fan causes the TC646B/
TC649B device to turn the V
duty cycle). If the fan fault persists (a fan current pulse
is not detected within a 32/f period), the FAULT output
goes low. Even with the FAULT output low, the V
output is on full during the fan fault condition in order to
attempt to restart the fan. FAULT (TC646B) or OTF
(TC648B) is also asserted if the PWM reaches 100%
duty cycle, indicating that maximum cooling capability
has been reached and a possible overheating condition
exists.
The TC646B, TC648B and TC649B devices are avail-
able in 8-pin plastic MSOP, SOIC and PDIP packages.
The specified temperature range of these devices is
-40 to +85ºC.
IN
input supplies the required control voltage of
IN
(pin 1) causes fan shutdown.
OUT
output on full (100%
AS
DS21755B-page 1
input. An inte-
OUT

Related parts for TC646BEOA

TC646BEOA Summary of contents

Page 1

... GND 4 5 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. Description The TC646B/TC648B/TC649B devices are new ver- sions of the existing TC646/TC648/TC649 fan speed controllers. These devices are switch-mode fan speed controllers that incorporate a new fan auto-restart func- tion. Temperature-proportional speed control is accom- plished using pulse width modulation. A thermistor (or ...

Page 2

... Clock F Generator SHDN GND DS21755B-page 2 V OTF V Note DD Note: The V Control is for the TC646B device only. Logic 3xT PWM V OUT Timer Start-up Timer FAULT Missing Pulse Detect SENSE (typ Control Logic V OUT Start-up Timer OTF NC comparator OTF 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 3

... V IN Shutdown Mode Hysteresis SHDN REL HYST Input Leakage Note 1: Ensured by design, tested during characterization. 2: For V < 3.7V, t and t DD STARTUP 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B PIN FUNCTION TABLE Name +0.3V GND SENSE/NC FAULT/OTF V OUT V DD Min Typ Max 3.0 — ...

Page 4

... JA — 155 JA — 125 JA < +85° 3.0V to 5.5V Units Conditions 1.0 µ µsec 2 sec TC646B and TC649B, Note 2 sec Note 2 sec TC646B and TC649B Units Conditions °C °C °C — °C/W — °C/W — °C/W 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 5

... TC646B/TC648B/TC649B Start-up Timing. 33.3 msec ( µ OUT FAULT SENSE FIGURE 1-2: Fan Fault Occurrence (TC646B and TC649B). V OUT FAULT Minimum 16 pulses SENSE FIGURE 1-3: Recovery From Fan Fault (TC646B and TC649B). 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B t DIAG (TC646B and TC649B) DS21755B-page 5 ...

Page 6

... OUT TC646B TC648B TC649B K 6 FAULT / OTF 5 SENSE GND are adjusted to get the necessary 1 µF value Current 0.1 µF + limited - voltage source Current + limited - voltage source SENSE (pulse voltage source) TC646B and TC649B 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 7

... 3. 100 200 300 400 500 (mV FIGURE 2-3: PWM Source Current (I vs 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B = 5V 25°C. A 30.50 30.00 29.50 29.00 28. 110 125 -40 -25 -10 FIGURE 2-4: Temperature. 170 Pins 6 & 7 Open 165 C F 160 155 = 4.0V 150 145 140 135 ...

Page 8

... FIGURE 2-12: vs. Temperature 110 125 Temperature (ºC) Sense Threshold ) vs. Temperature 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 V (mV) OL FAULT / OTF 110 125 Temperature (ºC) PWM Source Current (I OH 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ) ...

Page 9

... DD 0.75 0. 4.0V 0.65 DD 0.60 0.55 0. 3.0V DD 0.45 0.40 -40 -25 - Temperature (ºC) FIGURE 2-15: V Threshold vs. REL Temperature. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B = 5V 25°C. A 2.630 2.625 2.620 V = 5.0V DD 2.615 2.610 2.605 2.600 2.595 95 110 125 -40 -25 -10 ) vs. FIGURE 2-16: OL Temperature. 100 ...

Page 10

... Power Supply Input (V The V pin with respect to GND provides power to the DD device. This bias supply voltage may be independent of the fan power supply. 3.8 Ground (GND) Ground terminal. 3.9 No Connect (NC) No internal connection. voltage reaches OUT output is continuously on. OUT ) DD 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 11

... Using a standard 2N2222A NPN transistor DS(on) (assuming a Vce-sat of 0.8V), the power dissipation would (Iavg* Vce-sat). 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B The PWM approach to fan speed control results in much less power dissipation in the drive element. This allows smaller devices to be used and will not require special heatsinking to remove the power being dissipated in the package ...

Page 12

... The duty cycle of the PWM IN IN pin. When the voltage F pin is 2.60V, the PWM duty cycle IN ” and CMIN ”. A calcu- CMAX and V is character- CMIN CMAX “ and has a typical value of 1.4V, with PWM DUTY CYCLE ( 100 IN CMIN CMAX CMIN 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 13

... MOSFET. The V output is designed to be able to quickly raise the OUT base current or the gate voltage of the external drive device to its final value. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B When the device is in shutdown/auto-shutdown mode, IN and the V output is actively held low ...

Page 14

... DC fan motors, illustrated in Figures 4-6 and 4-7. output is OUT FIGURE 4-6: And Positive Commutation Current. inputs. AS level during = 0V). If OUT thresh- REL pin IN FIGURE 4-7: Commutation Pulses To Zero. Fan Current With DC Offset Fan Current With 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 15

... SENSE pin input. This stops the TC646B/TC649B device from falsely sensing a current pulse that is due to the fan drive device turn-on. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B The initial pulse blanker is also implemented to stop false sensing of fan current pulses. When a fan ...

Page 16

... V IN REL? Yes Auto Yes Shutdown OUT Power-Up V > HAS Yes Yes Hot Start TC646B Only No M.P.D. Yes Fire Diagnostic Timer (100 msec) No Fire Start-up Yes Fan Pulse Timer Detected? (1 sec) Yes Fan Pulse Detected? No Fan Fault 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 17

... Yes Minimum Speed Mode No Yes Auto- V < Shutdown OUT No Yes OUT No V > 1.20V IN Yes Power-Up Yes OTF = 0 FIGURE 4-10: TC648B Behavioral Algorithm. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B = 0 Shutdown V > HAS Yes Fire Start-up Timer (1 sec) Normal Operation Minimum Speed Mode > 1.20V ...

Page 18

... DIV Temperature Sensing is a conventional NTC thermistor, T and R form the temperature decreases and the value of T input. R helps to linear voltages over the desired tem desired, a larger value DD pin IN volt --------------------------------------------- - R TEMP --------------------------------------------- - R TEMP and the 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 19

... Sensor Scientific ™ - U.S. Sensor - Vishay - Advanced Thermal - muRata ™ Products 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B 5.4 FanSense Network (R SENSE The SENSE network (comprised allows the TC646B and TC649B devices to SENSE detect commutation of the fan motor. R the fan current into a voltage. C voltage signal to the SENSE pin ...

Page 20

... Due to the pulse mode opera- tion, the actual RMS current of the fan is very near the 220 mA rating. Because of this, the power rating for the R resistor does not have to be oversized for this SENSE application. ® , 12V, 220 mA fan. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 21

... MOSFET to go into avalanche mode. Since there is very little energy in this occurrence, it will probably not fail the device, but it would be a long-term reliability issue. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B The following is recommended: • Ask how the fan is designed. If the fan has clamp diodes internally, this problem will not be seen ...

Page 22

... The system bias voltage to run the fan controller is 5V, while the fan voltage is 12V. Fan Bias FAN SENSE GND Fan Current Suggested DS (mA) Rbase ( ) 150 800 150 800 500 301 500 Note 1 500 Note 1 1000 Note 1 500 Note 1 @ 25ºC, Thermometrics 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ® ...

Page 23

... This information will help in the selection of the R and C values later on. Also of interest for the SENSE R selection value is what the fan current does in SENSE a locked-rotor condition. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B ® ® , Panaflo - FIGURE 5-9: Fan Current. From Figure 5- seen that in a locked-rotor fault condition, the fan goes into a pulsed current mode of operation ...

Page 24

... Using standard 1% resistor values yields the following values 32 17 and 1 voltage, thermistor resistance and IN versus temperature for this 5.00 4.50 4. 3.50 3.00 2.50 2.00 NTC Thermistor 1.50 100 k @ 25ºC 1.00 0.50 0. Temperature (ºC) Thermistor Resistance vs. Temperature ). AS and DIV 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. 3 ...

Page 25

... Figures 5-11 (4.7 ) and 5-12 (3.0 ). The selected C value is 0.1 µF, as this provides the SENSE appropriate coupling of the voltage to the SENSE pin. FIGURE 5-11: SENSE pin voltage with 4.7 sense resistor. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B ). 1 Values. FIGURE 5-12: 3.0 sense resistor. Since the 3.0 ...

Page 26

... FAULT output. The value for this resistor is system-dependent. DS21755B-page VDD ® 1.0 µ FAULT 7 TC649B V OUT SENSE C F GND were also B is the pull-up 5 +12V ® Panasonic Fan 12V, 140 mA 5 FBA06T12H Q 1 SI2302 or MGSF1N02E C SENSE R 0.1 µF SENSE 3.0 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 27

... In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will be carried over to the next line thus limiting the number of available characters for customer specific information. * Standard device marking consists of Microchip part number, year code, week code, and traceability code. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B : Example TC646BCPA 025 ...

Page 28

... MILLIMETERS MIN NOM MAX 8 2.54 3.56 3.94 4.32 2.92 3.30 3.68 0.38 7.62 7.94 8.26 6.10 6.35 6.60 9.14 9.46 9.78 3.18 3.30 3.43 0.20 0.29 0.38 1.14 1.46 1.78 0.36 0.46 0.56 7.87 9.40 10. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 29

... Mold Draft Angle Top Mold Draft Angle Bottom * Controlling Parameter § Significant Characteristic Notes: Dimensions D and E1 do not include mold flash or protrusions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed .010” (0.254mm) per side. JEDEC Equivalent: MS-012 Drawing No. C04-057 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B ...

Page 30

... A2 MILLIMETERS* MIN NOM MAX 8 0.65 BSC - - 1.10 0.75 0.85 0.95 0.00 - 0.15 4.90 BSC 3.00 BSC 3.00 BSC 0.40 0.60 0.80 0.95 REF 8° 0° - 8° 0.08 - 0.23 0.22 - 0.40 5° - 15° 5° - 15° 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 31

... Component Taping Orientation for 8-Pin SOIC Devices PIN 1 Carrier Tape, Number of Components Per Reel and Reel Size: Package Carrier Width (W) 8-Pin SOIC 12 mm 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B User Direction of Feed W P Standard Reel Component Orientation for 713 or TR Suffix Device ...

Page 32

... TC646B/TC648B/TC649B NOTES: DS21755B-page 32 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 33

... Customer Notification System Register on our web site (www.microchip.com/cn) to receive the most current information on our products. 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. TC646B/TC648B/TC649B . Examples: a) TC646BEOA: SOIC package. b) TC646BEOA713: Tape and Reel, SOIC package. c) TC646BEPA: PDIP package. d) TC646BEUA: MSOP package. a) TC648BEOA: SOIC package. b) TC648BEPA: PDIP package. ...

Page 34

... TC646B/TC648B/TC649B NOTES: DS21755B-page 34 2003 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 35

... Serialized Quick Turn Programming (SQTP service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. © 2003, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. Printed on recycled paper. Microchip received QS-9000 quality system ...

Page 36

... Korea Microchip Technology Korea 168-1, Youngbo Bldg. 3 Floor Samsung-Dong, Kangnam-Ku Seoul, Korea 135-882 Tel: 82-2-554-7200 Fax: 82-2-558-5934 Singapore Microchip Technology Singapore Pte Ltd. 200 Middle Road #07-02 Prime Centre Singapore, 188980 Tel: 65-6334-8870 Fax: 65-6334-8850 Taiwan Microchip Technology (Barbados) Inc., Taiwan Branch 11F-3, No ...

Related keywords