LTC3728LXCUH#TR Linear Technology, LTC3728LXCUH#TR Datasheet - Page 31

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LTC3728LXCUH#TR

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC3728LXCUH#TR
Description
IC CTRLR SW REG 2-PH SYNC 32-QFN
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Series
PolyPhase®r
Type
Step-Down (Buck)r
Datasheet

Specifications of LTC3728LXCUH#TR

Internal Switch(s)
No
Synchronous Rectifier
Yes
Number Of Outputs
2
Voltage - Output
0.8 ~ 7 V
Current - Output
3A
Frequency - Switching
250kHz ~ 550kHz
Voltage - Input
4.5 ~ 28 V
Operating Temperature
0°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
32-QFN
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Power - Output
-

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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
PC Board Layout Debugging
Start with one controller on at a time. It is helpful to use
a DC-50MHz current probe to monitor the current in the
inductor while testing the circuit. Monitor the output
switching node (SW pin) to synchronize the oscilloscope
to the internal oscillator and probe the actual output voltage
as well. Check for proper performance over the operating
voltage and current range expected in the application. The
frequency of operation should be maintained over the input
voltage range down to dropout and until the output load
drops below the low current operation threshold—typically
10% to 20% of the maximum designed current level in
Burst Mode operation.
The duty cycle percentage should be maintained from cycle
to cycle in a well designed, low noise PCB implementation.
Variation in the duty cycle at a subharmonic rate can sug-
gest noise pickup at the current or voltage sensing inputs
or inadequate loop compensation. Overcompensation of
the loop can be used to tame a poor PC layout if regula-
tor bandwidth optimization is not required. Only after
each controller is checked for its individual performance
should both controllers be turned on at the same time.
A particularly diffi cult region of operation is when one
controller channel is nearing its current comparator trip
point when the other channel is turning on its top MOSFET.
This occurs around 50% duty cycle on either channel due
to the phasing of the internal clocks and may cause minor
duty cycle jitter.
Short-circuit testing can be performed to verify proper
overcurrent latchoff, or 5μA can be provided to the RUN/SS
pin(s) by resistors from V
latchoff from occurring.
IN
to prevent the short-circuit
Reduce V
the regulator in dropout. Check the operation of the un-
dervoltage lockout circuit by further lowering V
monitoring the outputs to verify operation.
Investigate whether any problems exist only at higher out-
put currents or only at higher input voltages. If problems
coincide with high input voltages and low output currents,
look for capacitive coupling between the BOOST, SW, TG,
and possibly BG connections and the sensitive voltage
and current pins. The capacitor placed across the current
sensing pins needs to be placed immediately adjacent to
the pins of the IC. This capacitor helps to minimize the
effects of differential noise injection due to high frequency
capacitive coupling. If problems are encountered with
high current output loading at lower input voltages, look
for inductive coupling between C
MOSFET components to the sensitive current and voltage
sensing traces. In addition, investigate common ground
path voltage pickup between these components and the
SGND pin of the IC.
An embarrassing problem, which can be missed in an
otherwise properly working switching regulator, results
when the current sensing leads are hooked up backwards.
The output voltage under this improper hookup will still
be maintained but the advantages of current mode control
will not be realized. Compensation of the voltage loop will
be much more sensitive to component selection. This
behavior can be investigated by temporarily shorting out
the current sensing resistor—don’t worry, the regulator
will still maintain control of the output voltage.
IN
from its nominal level to verify operation of
LTC3728L/LTC3728LX
IN
, Schottky and the top
IN
31
while
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