LM99-1EVAL/NOPB National Semiconductor, LM99-1EVAL/NOPB Datasheet

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LM99-1EVAL/NOPB

Manufacturer Part Number
LM99-1EVAL/NOPB
Description
BOARD EVALUATION LM99-1
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Series
PowerWise®r
Datasheets

Specifications of LM99-1EVAL/NOPB

Sensor Type
Temperature
Sensing Range
0°C ~ 125°C
Interface
SMBus (2-Wire/I²C)
Sensitivity
±1°C
Voltage - Supply
3 V ~ 3.6 V
Embedded
No
Utilized Ic / Part
LM99-1
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Other names
Q3777902
© 2003 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM99
Temperature Sensor with Two-Wire Interface
General Description
The LM99 is an 11-bit remote diode temperature sensor with
a 2-wire System Management Bus (SMBus) serial interface.
The LM99 accurately measures: (1) its own temperature and
(2) the temperature of a remote diode-connected transistor
such as the 2N3904 or a thermal diode commonly found on
Graphics Processor Units (GPU), Computer Processor Units
(CPU or other ASICs. The LM99 remote diode temperature
sensor shifts the temperature from the remote sensor down
16˚C and operates on that shifted temperature:
The local temperature reading requires no offset.
The LM99 has an Offset Register which provides a means
for precise matching to various thermal diodes. Contact
hardware.monitor
The LM99 and LM99-1 have the same functions but different
SMBus slave addresses. This allows for one of each to be on
the same bus at the same time.
Activation of the ALERT output occurs when any tempera-
ture goes outside a preprogrammed window set by the HIGH
and LOW temperature limit registers or exceeds the T_CRIT
temperature limit. Activation of the T_CRIT_A occurs when
any temperature exceeds the T_CRIT programmed limit.
Features
n Accurately senses the temperature of remote diodes
n Offset register allows use of a variety of thermal diodes
Simplified Block Diagram
±
NVIDIA
GeForce
Intel
1˚C Accurate, High Temperature, Remote Diode
®
and Pentium
T
®
ACTUAL DIODE JUNCTION
is a registered trademark of NVIDIA Corporation.
is a trademark of NVIDIA Corporation.
®
are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
@
nsc.com for the latest details.
= T
LM99
+ 16˚C
DS200538
n On-board local temperature sensing
n 10 bit plus sign remote diode temperature data format,
n T_CRIT_A output useful for system shutdown
n ALERT output supports SMBus 2.0 protocol
n SMBus 2.0 compatible interface, supports TIMEOUT
n 8-pin MSOP package
Key Specifications
Applications
n Graphics Processor Thermal Management
n Computer Processor Thermal Management
n Electronic Test Equipment
n Office Electronics
j
j
j
j
error)
T
0.125 ˚C resolution
A
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
Local Temp Accuracy (includes quantization error)
Remote Diode Temp Accuracy (includes quantization
= 30˚C to 50˚C, T
T
A
= 0˚C to 85˚C, T
T
D
A
= 120˚C to 140˚C
D
= 25˚C to 140˚C
= 25˚C to 125˚C
3.0 V to 3.6 V
±
±
±
20053801
www.national.com
0.8 mA (typ)
3.0˚C (max)
1.0˚C (max)
3.0˚C (max)
July 2003

Related parts for LM99-1EVAL/NOPB

LM99-1EVAL/NOPB Summary of contents

Page 1

... Contact hardware.monitor @ nsc.com for the latest details. The LM99 and LM99-1 have the same functions but different SMBus slave addresses. This allows for one of each the same bus at the same time. Activation of the ALERT output occurs when any tempera- ...

Page 2

... DC Voltage from 3 3 with a 0.1 µF capacitor in parallel with 100 pF to ground. The 100 pF capacitor should be placed as close as Positive Supply Voltage Input possible to the power supply pin. A bulk capacitance of approximately 10 µF needs the vicinity of the LM99 Diode Anode. Connected to the collector and base of Diode Current Source the remote discrete diode-connected transistor ...

Page 3

Typical Application 3 20053803 www.national.com ...

Page 4

... DD ± Operating Ratings ± (Notes Operating Temperature Range Electrical Characteristics Temperature Range 10 mA LM99 −65˚C to Supply Voltage Range (V +150˚C = +3.0 Vdc to +3.6 Vdc. Boldface limits apply for +25˚C, unless otherwise noted. Conditions T = +25˚C to +125˚C, (Note +30˚C to +50˚C and T ...

Page 5

... T A ing characteristics of the LM99 fully meet or exceed the published specifications of the SMBus version 2.0. The following pa- rameters are the timing relationships between SMBCLK and SMBData signals related to the LM99. They adhere to but are not necessarily the SMBus bus specifications. Symbol ...

Page 6

... I Parasitic components and or ESD protection circuitry are shown in the figure below for the LM99’s pins. The nominal breakdown voltage 6.5 V. Care should be taken not to forward bias the parasitic diode, D1, present on pins: D+, D−. Doing so by more than 50 mV may corrupt a temperature measurement. ...

Page 7

... ALERT mask bit in the Configuration register must be cleared to trigger an ALERT in all modes. 1.2.1 ALERT Output as a Temperature Comparator When the LM99 is implemented in a system in which it is not serviced by an interrupt routine, the ALERT output could be used as a temperature comparator. Under this method of use, once the condition that triggered the ALERT to go low is no longer present, the ALERT is de-asserted (Figure 3) ...

Page 8

... Under this method of operation, during a read of the STATUS REGISTER the LM99 will set the ALERT mask bit (D7 of the Configuration register) if any bit in the STATUS REGISTER is set, with the exception of Busy (D7) and OPEN (D2) ...

Page 9

... SMBCLK line is an input and the SMBData line is bi- directional. The LM99 never drives the SMBCLK line and it does not support clock stretching. According to SMBus specifications, the LM99 has a 7-bit slave address. All bits A6 through A0 are internally programmed and can not be changed by software or hardware. The LM99 and LM99-1 ...

Page 10

... Remote Temperature High Byte (RTHB) register is loaded with −128˚C (1000 0000) and the OPEN bit (D2) in the status register will not be set. Since operating the LM99 at −128˚C is beyond it’s operational limits, this temperature reading represents this shorted fault condition. If the value in the Remote Low Setpoint High Byte Register (RLSHB) is more than − ...

Page 11

... Register. At power-up the Command Register is set to “00”, the location for the Read Local Temperature Register. The Command Register latches the last location it was set to. Each data register in the LM99 falls into one of four types of user accessibility: 1. Read only 2. Write only 3 ...

Page 12

... Serial Bus Read from a Register with the Internal Command Register preset to desired value. 1.10 SERIAL INTERFACE RESET In the event that the SMBus Master is RESET while the LM99 is transmitting on the SMBData line, the LM99 must be returned to a known state in the communication protocol. This may be done in one of two ways: 1 ...

Page 13

... In order to suppress erroneous remote temperature readings due to noise, the LM99 incorporates a user-configured digital a) Step Response FIGURE 8. Filter Output Response to a Step Input FIGURE 9. Digital Filter Response in a Pentium 4 processor System. The filter on and off curves were purposely filter. The filter is accessed in the FILTER and ALERT CON- (Continued) FIGURE REGISTER at BFh ...

Page 14

... Functional Description 1.12 FAULT QUEUE In order to suppress erroneous ALERT or T_CRIT triggering the LM99 incorporates a Fault Queue. The Fault Queue acts to insure a remote temperature measurement is genuinely beyond a HIGH, LOW or T_CRIT setpoint by not triggering until three consecutive out of limit measurements have been made, see Figure 10 ...

Page 15

... D7:D0 binary D7:D0 decimal 0000 0000 0 0000 0000 0 0000 0000 0 0000 0000 0 0000 0000 0 0110 1110 110 0101 0101 85 0000 1010 10 0000 0000 0 0000 0001 1 LM99 0011 0001 49 LM99-1 0011 0100 0.5 0.25 0.125 LLOW RHIGH RLOW 15 Register Register Function ...

Page 16

... LM99 Registers (Continued) 2.4 CONFIGURATION REGISTER (Read Address 03h / Write Address 09h ALERT mask RUN/STOP Power up default is with all bits “0” (zero) D7: ALERT mask: When set to “1” ALERT interrupts are masked. D6: RUN/STOP: When set to “1” SHUTDOWN is enabled. ...

Page 17

... Address FEh) Default value 01h. 2.13 DIE REVISION CODE REGISTER (Read Address FFh) The LM99 version has a default value 31h or 49 decimal. The LM99-1 version has a default value of 34h or 52 decimal. This register will increment by 1 every time there is a revision to the die by National Semiconductor. ...

Page 18

... Application Hints The LM99 can be applied easily in the same way as other integrated-circuit temperature sensors, and its remote diode sensing capability allows used in new ways as well. It can be soldered to a printed circuit board, and because the path of best thermal conductivity is between the die and the pins, its temperature will effectively be that of the printed circuit board lands and traces soldered to the LM99’ ...

Page 19

... necessary to cross high speed digital traces, the diode traces and the high speed digital traces should cross degree angle. 7. The ideal place to connect the LM99’s GND pin is as 20053817 close as possible to the Processors GND associated with the sense diode. ...

Page 20

... National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications. inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted JEDEC Registration Number MO-187 Order Number LM99CIMM or LM99CIMMX NS Package Number MUA08A 2. A critical component is any component of a life ...

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