LTC1484 Linear Technology, LTC1484 Datasheet

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LTC1484

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC1484
Description
Low Power RS485 Transceiver with Receiver Fail-Safe
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet

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APPLICATIO S
FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
No Damage or Latchup to 15kV ESD (Human
Body Model), IEC-1000-4-2 Level 4 Contact ( 8kV)
and Level 3 ( 8kV) Air Gap Specifications
Guaranteed High Receiver Output State for Floating,
Shorted or Terminated Inputs with No Signal
Present
Drives Low Cost Residential Telephone Wires
Low Power: I
I
20 A Max Quiescent Current in Shutdown Mode
Single 5V Supply
– 7V to 12V Common Mode Range Permits 7V
Ground Difference Between Devices on the Data Line
Power Up/Down Glitch-Free Driver Outputs
Up to 32 Transceivers on the Bus
Pin Compatible with the LTC485
Available in 8-Lead MSOP, PDIP and SO Packages
Battery-Powered RS485/RS422 Applications
Low Power RS485/RS422 Transceiver
Level Translator
CC
RO1
RE1
DE1
= 900 A Max for Driver Enable with No Load
DI1
LTC1484
CC
D
R
= 700 A Max with Driver Disabled
U
B1
A1
RS485 Interface
V
GND1
CC1
120
U
GND2
V
120
CC2
B2
A2
LTC1484
R
D
1484 TA01
RO2
RE2
DE2
DI2
DESCRIPTIO
The LTC
ceiver. In receiver mode, it offers a fail-safe feature which
guarantees a high receiver output state when the inputs
are left open, shorted together or terminated with no
signal present. No external components are required to
ensure the high receiver output state.
Both driver and receiver feature three-state outputs with
separate receiver and driver control pins. The driver
outputs maintain high impedance over the entire com-
mon mode range when three-stated. Excessive power
dissipation caused by bus contention or faults is pre-
vented by a thermal shutdown circuit that forces the
driver outputs into a high impedance state.
Enhanced ESD protection allows the LTC1484 to with-
stand 15kV (human body model), IEC-1000-4-2 level 4
( 8kV) contact and level 3 ( 8kV) air discharge ESD
without latchup or damage.
The LTC1484 is fully specified over the commercial and
industrial temperature ranges and is available in 8-lead
MSOP, PDIP and SO packages.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
®
1484 is a low power RS485 compatible trans-
with Receiver Fail-Safe
RO2
Dl1
B2
A2
Dl1
Dl2 = 0
RE1 = RE2 = 0
U
Driving a 2000 Foot STP Cable
RS485 Transceiver
DE1 = V
DE2 = 0
Low Power
CC
LTC1484
1484 TA01a
1

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LTC1484 Summary of contents

Page 1

... IEC-1000-4-2 level 4 ( 8kV) contact and level 3 ( 8kV) air discharge ESD without latchup or damage. The LTC1484 is fully specified over the commercial and industrial temperature ranges and is available in 8-lead MSOP, PDIP and SO packages. , LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. ...

Page 2

... Input Current (A, B) IN2 V Differential Input Threshold Voltage for Receiver RATINGS Junction Temperature .......................................... 125 C + 0.3V) Operating Temperature Range CC + 0.3V) LTC1484C ......................................... LTC1484I ...................................... – Storage Temperature Range ................. – 150 C + 0.3V) Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300 ORDER PART NUMBER RO 1 LTC1484CMS8 ...

Page 3

... C = 15pF (Figures Closed 15pF (Figures Closed 15pF (Figures Closed 15pF (Figures Closed 100pF DIFF L1 L2 (Figures 4, 10 LTC1484 MIN TYP MAX 30 3.5 0 600 900 CC 400 700 250 35 250 ...

Page 4

... LTC1484 U SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T SYMBOL PARAMETER t Driver Enable from Shutdown to Output High ZH(SHDN) t Driver Enable from Shutdown to Output Low ZL(SHDN) t Receiver Enable from Shutdown to Output High ZH(SHDN) t Receiver Enable from Shutdown to Output Low ZL(SHDN) Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired ...

Page 5

... CM 400 300 200 100 0 –100 –200 V = –7V CM –300 –400 –55 –35 – 105 125 TEMPERATURE ( C) LTC1484 Receiver Input Threshold Voltage vs Supply Voltage –0. –0.04 –0.06 V TH(HIGH) –0.08 –0.10 –0.12 V TH(LOW) –0.14 –0.16 –0.18 –0.20 4 ...

Page 6

... LTC1484 W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS Receiver Short-Circuit Current vs Temperature 100 V = 5.25V OUTPUT LOW 60 SHORT OUTPUT HIGH 20 SHORT TO GROUND 10 0 –55 –35 – 105 125 TEMPERATURE ( C) 1484 G13 Receiver Propagation Delay vs Supply Voltage 200 ...

Page 7

... 12V 4. OD3 1.0 DI HIGH SEE FIGURE 2 0.5 V FOR V = 4.5V TO 5.25V OD3 CC 0 –0.5 –55 –35 – 105 125 TEMPERATURE ( C) 1484 G29 LTC1484 Driver Differential Output Voltage vs Temperature 3 100 L 3.0 2 5.25V 2 4.75V 4.5V CC 1.5 1.0 0 4.5V TO 5.25V OD ...

Page 8

... TEMPERATURE ( C) 1484 G35 the DI pin low forces the driver outputs into a high impedance state. The LTC1484 enters shutdown when . RO is both receiver and driver outputs are disabled (RE is high TH(MIN) and DE is low). DI (Pin 4): Driver Input. When the driver outputs are enabled (DE high), DI high takes the A output high and the B output low ...

Page 9

... Receiver OUTPUTS † Shutdown mode for LTC1484 Table valid with or without termination resistors. 375 –7V TO 12V OD3 375 1484 F02 B Figure 15pF RE 1484 F04 LTC1484 5.25V. A 0.1 F ...

Page 10

... LTC1484 U W SWITCHI WAVEFOR 1. 90% 10% – 1 NOTE 1. 2. 2.3V 0V NOTE ARE THREE-STATED WHEN PULL- PULL-DOWN V OD2 A – – V OD2 NOTE – t ...

Page 11

... U APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Low Power Operation The LTC1484 has a quiescent current of 900 A max when the driver is enabled. With the driver in three-state, the supply current drops to 700 A max. The difference in these supply currents is due to the additional current drawn by the internal 22k receiver input resistors when the driver is enabled ...

Page 12

... A due to the additional current drawn through the external pull-up and the 22k input resistance of the LTC1484. ESD Protection The ESD performance of the LTC1484 A and B pins is characterized to meet 15kV using the Human Body Model (100pF, 1.5k ), IEC-1000-4-2 level ( 8kV) contact mode and IEC-1000-4-2 level 3 ( 8kV) air discharge mode ...

Page 13

... RO and DE with an XOR), it signals the presence of a second, active driver. The first driver falls silent, and the second driver seizes control. If the LTC1484 is connected as shown in Figure 11, the overhead of XORing the transmitted and received data in hardware or software is eliminated. DE and RE are con- nected together so the receiver is disabled and its output three-stated whenever a “ ...

Page 14

... With 220 resistors, both rising and falling edge delays are 2.2 s when driving a 1000-foot STP cable as shown in Figure 12b. The fail-safe feature of the LTC1484 receiver allows a CDMA system to function without the A and B pull-up and PACKAGE DESCRIPTION 0.007 0 – ...

Page 15

... TYP 0.014 – 0.019 (0.355 – 0.483) TYP LTC1484 0.400* (10.160) MAX 0.130 0.005 (3.302 0.127) 0.125 0.020 (3.175) MIN (0 ...

Page 16

... Differential Driver and Receiver Pair with Fail-Safe Receiver Output LT1785 60V Fault Protected RS485 Transceiver Linear Technology Corporation 16 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 www.linear-tech.com Fail-Safe “0” Application (Idle State = Logic “0”) 5V LTC1484 ...

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