ltc4096 Linear Technology Corporation, ltc4096 Datasheet

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ltc4096

Manufacturer Part Number
ltc4096
Description
Dual Input Standalone Li-ion Battery Chargers
Manufacturer
Linear Technology Corporation
Datasheet

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ltc4096EDD
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ltc4096EDD#PBF
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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL APPLICATION
ADAPTER
WALL
PORT
Charges Single-Cell Li-Ion Battery from Wall
Adapter and USB Inputs
Automatic Input Detection (DC Input has Charging
Priority)
Charge Current Programmable up to 1.2A from
Wall Adapter Input
C/X Charge Current Termination
Input Power Present Output (PWR) with 120mA
Drive Capability
Independent DC, USB Charge Current Programming
Preset Float Voltage with ±0.6% Accuracy
Thermal Regulation Maximizes Charge Rate Without
Risk of Overheating*
Charge Status Output
Automatic Recharge
20µA Charger Quiescent Current in Shutdown
Available in a Thermally Enhanced, Low Profi le
(0.75mm) 10-Lead (3mm × 3mm) DFN Package
Cellular Telephones
MP3 Players
Portable Handheld Devices
USB
Dual Input Battery Charger for Single-Cell Li-Ion Battery
1 F
1 F
1.24k
ON OFF
2k
DCIN
USBIN
SUSP
IDC
IUSB
LTC4096
GND
ITERM
CHRG
PWR
BAT
800mA (WALL)
500mA (USB)
1k
2k
4096 TA01
+
4.2V
Li-Ion
BATTERY
DESCRIPTION
The LTC
that are capable of charging a single-cell Li-Ion or Li-Poly-
mer battery from both wall adapter and USB inputs. The
chargers can detect power at the inputs and automatically
select the appropriate power source for charging.
No external sense resistor or blocking diode is required
for charging due to the internal MOSFET architecture.
Internal thermal feedback regulates the battery charge
current to maintain a constant die temperature during high
power operation or high ambient temperature conditions.
The fl oat voltage is fi xed at 4.2V and the charge current
is programmed with an external resistor. The LTC4096
terminates the charge cycle when the charge current drops
below the user programmed termination threshold after
the fi nal fl oat voltage is reached. The LTC4096 can be put
into shutdown mode reducing the DCIN supply current to
20µA, the USBIN supply current to 10µA, and the battery
drain current to less than 2µA even with power applied
to both inputs.
Other features include trickle charge (LTC4096 only), auto-
matic recharge, undervoltage lockout, charge status output
and power present output with 120mA drive capability.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
*Protected by U.S. Patents including 6522118.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Dual Input Standalone
Li-Ion Battery Chargers
®
4096/LTC4096X are standalone linear chargers
Complete Charge Cycle (1100mAh Battery)
1000
800
600
400
200
4.2
4.0
3.8
3.6
3.4
5.0
2.5
0
0
0
LTC4096/LTC4096X
0.5
1.0
CONSTANT VOLTAGE
TIME (HR)
1.5
USBIN = 5V
T
R
R
2.0
A
IDC
IUSB
= 25°C
= 1.24k
= 2k
2.5
4096 TA01b
3.0
4096xf
1

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ltc4096 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The LTC4096 can be put into shutdown mode reducing the DCIN supply current to 20µA, the USBIN supply current to 10µA, and the battery drain current to less than 2µ ...

Page 2

... T EXPOSED PAD (PIN 11) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB ORDER PART NUMBER LTC4096EDD LTC4096XEDD Order Options Tape and Reel: Add #TR Lead Free: Add #PBF Lead Free Tape and Reel: Add #TRPBF Lead Free Part Marking: Consult LTC Marketing for parts specifi ed with wider operating temperature ranges. ...

Page 3

... Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime. Note 2: The LTC4096 is guaranteed to meet the performance specifi cations from 0°C to 85°C. Specifi cations over the –40°C to 85°C operating temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation with statistical process controls ...

Page 4

... LTC4096/LTC4096X TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Battery Regulated Output (Float) Voltage vs Charge Current 4. DCIN IDC 4.24 4.22 4.20 4.18 4.16 4.14 4.12 4.10 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 CHARGE CURRENT (mA) 4096 G01 Battery Regulated Output (Float) Voltage vs DCIN Voltage 4. 10mA BAT IDC 4.24 4.22 4.20 4.18 4.16 4.14 4.12 4.10 4.25 4.50 4.75 5.00 5.25 V (V) DCIN 4096 G04 Charge Current vs IUSB Pin ...

Page 5

... JA 0 –50 – 4.0 TEMPERATURE (°C) 4096 G14 Charge Current vs Battery Voltage 600 LTC4096X 500 400 300 200 100 USBIN LTC4096 IUSB θ = 40°C 4.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 V (V) BAT 4096 G17 75 100 4096 G12 100 125 4096 G15 4 ...

Page 6

... LTC4096/LTC4096X TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS DCIN Power FET On-Resistance vs Temperature 550 DCIN I = 200mA BAT 500 450 400 350 300 –50 – TEMPERATURE (°C) 4096 G19 PWR PWR USBIN DCIN 100 125 ...

Page 7

... This output is able to source up to 120mA. ⎯ C ⎯ H ⎯ R ⎯ G (Pin 4): Open-Drain Charge Status Output. When the LTC4096 is charging, the ⎯ C ⎯ H ⎯ R ⎯ G pin is pulled low by an internal N-channel MOSFET. When the charge cycle is completed, ⎯ C ⎯ H ⎯ R ⎯ G becomes high impedance. This output is capable of sinking up to 10mA, making it suitable for driving an LED ...

Page 8

... LTC4096/LTC4096X PIN FUNCTIONS GND (Pin 8): Ground. IDC (Pin 9): Charge Current Program for Wall Adapter Power. The charge current is set by connecting a resistor ground. When charging in constant-current mode, IDC this pin servos to 1V. The voltage on this pin can be used to measure the battery current delivered from the DCIN ...

Page 9

... Power Source Selection The LTC4096 can charge a battery from either the wall adapter input or the USB port input. The LTC4096 automati- cally senses the presence of voltage at each input. If both voltage sources are present, the LTC4096 defaults to the wall adapter source provided suffi ...

Page 10

... The PWR present output is capable of sourcing up to 120mA steady state and includes short circuit protection. *Any external sources that hold the ITERM pin above 100mV will prevent the LTC4096 from terminating a charge cycle. 4096xf ...

Page 11

... DCIN POWER APPLIED SUSP SUSP DRIVEN HIGH DRIVEN HIGH USBIN POWER DCIN POWER REMOVED OR REMOVED DCIN POWER Figure 1. LTC4096 State Diagram of a Charge Cycle LTC4096/LTC4096X TRICKLE CHARGE* MODE BAT < 2.9V 1/10th FULL CURRENT CHRG STATE: PULLDOWN PWR STATE: USBIN BAT > 2.9V CHARGE 2.9V < BAT ...

Page 12

... CHRG USB ( ) R ISET The LTC4096 can also program the wall adapter charge current and USB charge current independently using two program resistors, R and R IDC IUSB charger circuit that sets the wall adapter charge current to 800mA and the USB charge current to 500mA. ...

Page 13

... V ) • BAT BAT Example: An LTC4096 operating from a 5V wall adapter (on the DCIN input) is programmed to supply 800mA full-scale current to a discharged Li-Ion battery with a voltage of 3.3V. Assuming θ is 40°C/W (see Thermal Considerations), JA the ambient temperature at which the LTC4096 will begin ...

Page 14

... As an example, a correctly soldered LTC4096 can deliver over 800mA to a battery from a 5V supply at room temperature. Without a good backside thermal connection, this number would drop to much less than 500mA ...

Page 15

... ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE LTC4096/LTC4096X R = 0.115 0.38 ± 0.10 TYP 6 10 ...

Page 16

... LTC4096/LTC4096X RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LTC3455 Dual DC/DC Converter with USB Power Management and Li-Ion Battery Charger LTC4053 USB Compatible Monolithic Li-Ion Battery Charger LTC4054/LTC4054X Standalone Linear Li-Ion Battery Charger with Integrated Pass Transistor in ThinSOT LTC4055 USB Power Controller and Battery Charger ...

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