ATMEGA64L-8AU Atmel, ATMEGA64L-8AU Datasheet - Page 14

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA64L-8AU
• Description: IC AVR MCU 64K 8MHZ 3V 64TQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA64L-8AU

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 8MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 53
• Program Memory Size: 64KB (32K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 2K x 8
• Ram Size: 4K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 64-TQFP, 64-VQFP
• Package: 64TQFP
• Device Core: AVR
• Family Name: ATmega
• Maximum Speed: 8 MHz
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2.5|3.3|5 V
• Data Bus Width: 8 Bit
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 53
• Interface Type: JTAG/SPI/TWI/USART
• On-chip Adc: 8-chx10-bit
• Number Of Timers: 4
• Processor Series: ATMEGA64x
• Core: AVR8
• Data Ram Size: 4 KB
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 8 MHz
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• Cpu Family: ATmega
• Device Core Size: 8b
• Frequency (max): 8MHz
• Total Internal Ram Size: 4KB
• # I/os (max): 53
• Number Of Timers - General Purpose: 4
• Operating Supply Voltage (typ): 2.5/3.3/5V
• Operating Supply Voltage (max): 5.5/5.8V
• Operating Supply Voltage (min): 2.4/2.7V
• Instruction Set Architecture: RISC
• Operating Temp Range: -40C to 85C
• Operating Temperature Classification: Industrial
• Mounting: Surface Mount
• Pin Count: 64
• Package Type: TQFP
• Controller Family/series: AVR MEGA
• No. Of I/o's: 53
• Eeprom Memory Size: 2KB
• Ram Memory Size: 4KB
• Cpu Speed: 8MHz
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• For Use With: ATSTK600-TQFP64 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 64-TQFPATSTK600-TQFP32 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 32-TQFP770-1007 - ISP 4PORT ATMEL AVR MCU SPI/JTAG770-1005 - ISP 4PORT FOR ATMEL AVR MCU JTAG770-1004 - ISP 4PORT FOR ATMEL AVR MCU SPIATAVRISP2 - PROGRAMMER AVR IN SYSTEMATJTAGICE2 - AVR ON-CHIP D-BUG SYSTEMATSTK500 - PROGRAMMER AVR STARTER KIT
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

X-, Y-, and Z-register
Stack Pointer
Instruction
Execution Timing
2490Q–AVR–06/10
The registers R26..R31 have some added functions to their general purpose usage. These reg-
isters are 16-bit address pointers for indirect addressing of the data space. The three indirect
address registers X, Y, and Z are defined as described in
Figure 5. The X-, Y-, and Z-Registers
In the different addressing modes these address registers have functions as fixed displacement,
automatic increment, and automatic decrement (see the Instruction Set Reference for details).
The Stack is mainly used for storing temporary data, for storing local variables and for storing
return addresses after interrupts and subroutine calls. The Stack Pointer Register always points
to the top of the Stack. Note that the Stack is implemented as growing from higher memory loca-
tions to lower memory locations. This implies that a Stack PUSH command decreases the Stack
Pointer. If software reads the Program Counter from the Stack after a call or an interrupt, unused
bits (bit 15) should be masked out.
The Stack Pointer points to the data SRAM Stack area where the subroutine and interrupt
Stacks are located. This Stack space in the data SRAM must be defined by the program before
any subroutine calls are executed or interrupts are enabled. The Stack Pointer must be set to
point above 0x60. The Stack Pointer is decremented by one when data is pushed onto the Stack
with the PUSH instruction, and it is decremented by two when the return address is pushed onto
the Stack with subroutine call or interrupt. The Stack Pointer is incremented by one when data is
popped from the Stack with the POP instruction, and it is incremented by two when data is
popped from the Stack with return from subroutine RET or return from interrupt RETI.
The AVR Stack Pointer is implemented as two 8-bit registers in the I/O space. The number of
bits actually used is implementation dependent. Note that the data space in some implementa-
tions of the AVR architecture is so small that only SPL is needed. In this case, the SPH Register
will not be present.
This section describes the general access timing concepts for instruction execution. The AVR
CPU is driven by the CPU clock clk
chip. No internal clock division is used.
X - register
Y - register
Z - register
Bit
0x3E (0x5E)
0x3D (0x5D)
Read/Write
Initial Value
SP15
R/W
SP7
R/W
15
7
0
0
15
7
R27 (0x1B)
15
7
R29 (0x1D)
15
7
R31 (0x1F)
SP14
SP6
R/W
R/W
14
6
0
0
SP13
SP5
R/W
R/W
13
5
0
0
XH
YH
ZH
CPU
, directly generated from the selected clock source for the
SP12
R/W
R/W
SP4
12
4
0
0
SP11
R/W
R/W
SP3
11
3
0
0
0
0
0
7
R26 (0x1A)
7
R28 (0x1C)
7
R30 (0x1E)
SP10
SP2
R/W
R/W
10
Figure
2
0
0
5.
SP9
SP1
R/W
R/W
9
1
0
0
XL
YL
ZL
ATmega64(L)
SP8
SP0
R/W
R/W
8
0
0
0
SPH
SPL
0
0
0
0
0
0
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