PIC16F872-E/SS Microchip Technology, PIC16F872-E/SS Datasheet - Page 345

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PIC16F872-E/SS

Manufacturer Part Number
PIC16F872-E/SS
Description
IC,MICROCONTROLLER,8-BIT,PIC CPU,CMOS,SSOP,28PIN,PLASTIC
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 16Fr

Specifications of PIC16F872-E/SS

Rohs Compliant
YES
Core Processor
PIC
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
20MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
22
Program Memory Size
3.5KB (2K x 14)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
64 x 8
Ram Size
128 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 5x10b
Oscillator Type
External
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Package / Case
28-SSOP
Package
28SSOP
Device Core
PIC
Family Name
PIC16
Maximum Speed
20 MHz
Operating Supply Voltage
5 V
Data Bus Width
8 Bit
Number Of Programmable I/os
22
Interface Type
I2C/SPI
On-chip Adc
5-chx10-bit
Number Of Timers
3
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Figure 18-1:
Figure 18-2:
1997 Microchip Technology Inc.
Write to TXREG
TXIF bit
(Transmit buffer
reg. empty flag)
TRMT bit
(Transmit shift
reg. empty flag)
BRG output
(shift clock)
TX/CK pin
USART Transmit Block Diagram
Asynchronous Master Transmission
Steps to follow when setting up a Asynchronous Transmission:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
WORD 1
Transmit Shift Reg
TXIE
Initialize the SPBRG register for the appropriate baud rate. If a high speed baud rate is
desired, set the BRGH bit. (Subsection
Enable the asynchronous serial port by clearing the SYNC bit and setting the SPEN bit.
If interrupts are desired, then set the TXIE, GIE and PEIE bits.
If 9-bit transmission is desired, then set the TX9 bit.
Enable the transmission by setting the TXEN bit, which will also set the TXIF bit.
If 9-bit transmission is selected, the ninth bit should be loaded in the TX9D bit.
Load data to the TXREG register (starts transmission).
Word 1
Interrupt
TXEN
TXIF
Baud Rate Generator
Start Bit
SPBRG
Baud Rate CLK
Bit 0
MSb
(8)
TX9D
Bit 1
TSR register
WORD 1
TX9
TXREG register
18.3 “USART Baud Rate Generator (BRG)”
Section 18. USART
8
Data Bus
8
LSb
0
Bit 7/8
TRMT
Stop Bit
Pin Buffer
and Control
DS31018A-page 18-9
SPEN
TX/CK pin
)
18

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