AD605-EVALZ Analog Devices Inc, AD605-EVALZ Datasheet

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AD605-EVALZ

Manufacturer Part Number
AD605-EVALZ
Description
AD605 RoHS EVAL BOARD
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Series
X-AMP®r
Datasheet

Specifications of AD605-EVALZ

Channels Per Ic
2 - Dual
Amplifier Type
Variable Gain
Output Type
Single-Ended
Slew Rate
170 V/µs
-3db Bandwidth
40MHz
Current - Output / Channel
40mA
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Current - Supply (main Ic)
18mA
Voltage - Supply, Single/dual (±)
4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
Board Type
Fully Populated
Utilized Ic / Part
AD605
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
FEATURES
2 independent linear-in-dB channels
Input noise at maximum gain: 1.8 nV/√Hz, 2.7 pA/√Hz
Bandwidth: 40 MHz (−3 dB)
Differential input
Absolute gain range programmable
Variable gain scaling: 20 dB/V through 40 dB/V
Stable gain with temperature and supply variations
Single-ended unipolar gain control
Output common mode independently set
Power shutdown at lower end of gain control
Single 5 V supply
Low power: 90 mW/channel
Drives ADCs directly
APPLICATIONS
Ultrasound and sonar time-gain controls
High performance AGC systems
Signal measurement
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD605 is a low noise, accurate, dual-channel, linear-in-dB
variable gain amplifier (VGA), optimized for any application
requiring high performance, wide bandwidth variable gain
control. Operating from a single 5 V supply, the AD605 provides
differential inputs and unipolar gain control for ease of use.
Added flexibility is achieved with a user-determined gain range
and an external reference input that provide user-determined
gain scaling (dB/V).
The high performance linear-in-dB response of the AD605 is
achieved with the differential input, single-supply, exponential
amplifier (DSX-AMP) architecture. Each of the DSX-AMPs
comprises a variable attenuator of 0 dB to −48.4 dB followed by
a high speed, fixed-gain amplifier. The attenuator is based on a
7-stage R-1.5R ladder network. The attenuation between tap
points is 6.908 dB, and 48.360 dB for the entire ladder network.
The DSX-AMP architecture results in 1.8 nV/√Hz input noise
spectral density and accepts a ±2.0 V input signal when VOCM
is biased at VP/2.
Rev. F
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
−14 dB to +34 dB (FBK shorted to OUT) through
0 dB to 48 dB (FBK open)
Dual, Low Noise, Single-Supply
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
Each independent channel of the AD605 provides a gain range
of 48 dB that can be optimized for the application. Gain ranges
between −14 dB to +34 dB and 0 dB to +48 dB can be selected
by a single resistor between Pin FBK and Pin OUT. The lower
and upper gain ranges are determined by shorting Pin FBK to
Pin OUT or leaving Pin FBK unconnected, respectively. The
two channels of the AD605 can be cascaded to provide 96 dB
of very accurate gain range in a monolithic package.
The gain control interface provides an input resistance of
approximately 2 MΩ and scale factors from 20 dB/V to 30 dB/V
for a VREF input voltage of 2.5 V to 1.67 V, respectively. Note
that scale factors up to 40 dB/V are achievable with reduced
accuracy for scales above 30 dB/V. The gain scales linearly in dB
with control voltages (VGN) of 0.4 V to 2.4 V for the 20 dB/V
scale and 0.20 V to 1.20 V for the 40 dB/V scale. When VGN is
<50 mV, the amplifier is powered down to draw 1.9 mA. Under
normal operation, the quiescent supply current of each amplifier
channel is only 18 mA.
The AD605 is available in a 16-lead PDIP and a 16-lead SOIC_N
package and is guaranteed for operation over the −40°C to +85°C
temperature range.
VREF
VGN
+IN
–IN
CONTROL
SCALING
GAIN
AND
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Variable Gain Amplifier
DIFFERENTIAL
©1996–2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ATTENUATOR
0 TO –48.4dB
PRECISION PASSIVE
INPUT ATTENUATOR
Figure 1.
FIXED GAIN
AMPLIFIER
AD605
+34.4dB
www.analog.com
AD605
OUT
FBK
VOCM

Related parts for AD605-EVALZ

AD605-EVALZ Summary of contents

Page 1

... Pin FBK and Pin OUT. The lower and upper gain ranges are determined by shorting Pin FBK to Pin OUT or leaving Pin FBK unconnected, respectively. The two channels of the AD605 can be cascaded to provide very accurate gain range in a monolithic package. The gain control interface provides an input resistance of approximately 2 MΩ ...

Page 2

... AD605 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications ..................................................................................... 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5 ESD Caution .................................................................................. 5 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 6 Typical Performance Characteristics (per Channel) ................... 7 Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 13 Differential Ladder (Attenuator) .............................................. 14 AC Coupling ............................................................................... 14 REVISION HISTORY 6/08—Rev Rev. F Added Evaluation Board Section ................................................. 18 Added Figure 42 and Table 4 ...

Page 3

... AD605 Max Unit Ω nV/√Hz pA/√ MHz V/μs V Ω mA dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBc dBm dBm dB ns kΩ +3 ...

Page 4

... VREF Input Resistance Quiescent Supply Current VPOS Power-Down VPOS, VGN < Power-Up Response Time 48 dB gain, V Power-Down Response Time Min = 2.5 V, 0.4 V < VGN < 2 1. p-p OUT Rev Page AD605A AD605B Typ Max Min Typ −14 to +34 − 0.1 to 2.9 0.1 to 2.9 − ...

Page 5

... V section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute VPOS maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 1.4 W 1.2 W ESD CAUTION −40°C to +85°C −65°C to +150°C 300°C 85°C/W 100°C/W Rev Page AD605 ...

Page 6

... OUT1 CH1 Output. 16 VREF Input to This Pin Sets Gain Scaling for Both Channels: 2 dB/V and 1. dB/V. VGN1 1 16 VREF –IN1 2 15 OUT1 +IN1 3 14 FBK1 AD605 GND1 4 13 VPOS TOP VIEW GND2 12 5 VPOS (Not to Scale) +IN2 6 11 FBK2 –IN2 OUT2 ...

Page 7

... VGN (V) Figure 7. Gain Error vs. VGN at Three Temperatures 2.0 1.5 1 1MHz 0 5MHz –0 10MHz –1.0 –1.5 –2.0 0.2 0.7 1.2 1.7 VGN (V) Figure 8. Gain Error vs. VGN at Three Frequencies AD605 2.25 2.50 +25°C 2.2 2.7 2.2 2.7 ...

Page 8

... AD605 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 30dB/V –0 1.67V REF –1.0 –1.5 –2.0 0.2 0.7 1.2 1.7 VGN (V) Figure 9. Gain Error vs. VGN for Two Gain Scale Values ΔG(dB) = G(CH1) – G(CH2 –0.8 –0.6 –0.4 –0.2 0 DELTA GAIN (dB) Figure 10. Gain Match, VGN1 = VGN2 = 1.0 V ...

Page 9

... Rev Page VGN = 2.9V R SOURCE 10 100 R (Ω) SOURCE Figure 18. Input Referred Noise vs. R SOURCE VGN = 2.9V 10 100 R (Ω) SOURCE Figure 19. Noise Figure vs. R SOURCE R = 50Ω S 0.5 0.9 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.5 VGN (V) Figure 20. Noise Figure vs. VGN AD605 ALONE 1k 1k 2.9 ...

Page 10

... AD605 – p-p –35 OUT VGN = 1.0V –40 –45 –50 –55 HD2 –60 –65 –70 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 21. Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency –35 –40 –45 HD2 –50 (1MHz) HD2 (10MHz) –55 –60 –65 –70 HD3 (1MHz) –75 0.5 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.7 VGN (V) Figure 22 ...

Page 11

... Rev Page VGN1 = p-p OUT1 V = GND IN2 VGN2 = 2.9V VGN2 = 2.5V VGN2 = 2.0V VGN2 = 0.1V 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz 0dBm IN VGN = 2.9V VGN = 2.5V VGN = 2.0V VGN = 0.1V 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) VGN = 2.9V 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 32. Input Impedance vs. Frequency AD605 100M 100M 100M ...

Page 12

... AD605 25 +I (AD605 (VGN = –40 –30 –20 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 33. Supply Current (One Channel) vs. Temperature Rev Page VGN = 0.1V 6 VGN = 2.9V 4 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 34. Group Delay vs. Frequency 100M ...

Page 13

... The AD830 is a practical implementation of the idea. (2) GAIN CONTROL 175Ω C1 DIFFERENTIAL EXT ATTENUATOR C2 175Ω R3 200kΩ 20Ω R4 200kΩ Figure 35. Simplified Block Diagram of a Single Channel of the AD605 Rev Page DISTRIBUTED OUT G2 3.36kΩ 820Ω FBK AD605 AD9050 AD830 ...

Page 14

... AD605 R –6.908dB R +IN 1.5R MID 1. –IN NOTE 96Ω 1.5R = 144Ω DIFFERENTIAL LADDER (ATTENUATOR) The attenuator before the fixed gain amplifier is realized by a differential, 7-stage, R-1.5R resistive ladder network with an untrimmed input resistance of 175 Ω single ended or 350 Ω differentially. The signal applied at the input of the ladder network is attenuated by 6.908 dB per tap ...

Page 15

... CIRCUITS—APPLYING AN ACTIVE FEEDBACK AMPLIFIER A typical X-amp architecture is powered by a dual polarity power supply. Because the AD605 operates from a single supply, a supply common equal to half the value of the supply voltage is required. An active feedback amplifier (AFA) is used to provide a differential input and to implement the feedback loop. The ...

Page 16

... AD605 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The basic circuit in Figure 38 shows the connections for one channel of the AD605 with a gain range of − +34.4 dB. The signal is applied at +IN1. The ac coupling capacitors before Pin −IN1 and Pin +IN1 should be selected according to the required lower cutoff frequency. In this example, the 0.1 μF capacitors, together with the 175 Ω ...

Page 17

... VGN (V) Figure 40. Gain vs. VGN for the Circuit in Figure 39 THEORETICAL ACTUAL 2.1 2.5 2.9 Rev Page –1 –2 –3 –4 0.2 0.7 1.2 1.7 VGN (V) Figure 41. Gain Error vs. VGN for the Circuit in Figure 39 AD605 f = 1MHz 2.2 2.7 ...

Page 18

... AD605 variable gain amplifier factory- designed, surface-mount assembly fully tested and ready for service. Figure photograph of the AD605-EVALZ. Multiple inputs, test points, and jumpers provide circuit configurations that support any of the operating options of the device. Figure schematic of the board ...

Page 19

... VGA2_NEG J5 INM2 R5 JP3 69.8Ω CH2_GN J6 GN2 R7 DNI NOTES 1. PARTS IN GRAY ARE NOT INSTALLED. Figure 43. Schematic Diagram of the AD605-EVALZ Evaluation Board POWER SUPPLY FUNCTION GENERATOR SINGLE-ENDED INPUT Figure 44. Typical Test Configuration of the AD605-EVALZ VREF +5V +5V R2 ADJ JP1 10kΩ R14 GN1 10kΩ ...

Page 20

... AD605 Figure 45. AD605-EVALZ Assembly Figure 46. AD605-EVALZ Primary Side Copper Figure 47. AD605-EVALZ Secondary Side Copper Figure 48. AD605-EVALZ Internal Ground Plane Figure 49. AD605-EVALZ Internal Power Plane Figure 50. AD605-EVALZ Primary Side Silkscreen Rev Page ...

Page 21

... Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches) Rev Page 0.325 (8.26) 0.310 (7.87) 0.300 (7.62) 0.195 (4.95) 0.130 (3.30) 0.115 (2.92) 0.014 (0.36) 0.010 (0.25) 0.008 (0.20) 0.430 (10.92) MAX 0.50 (0.0197) 45° 0.25 (0.0098) 8° 0° 1.27 (0.0500) 0.40 (0.0157) AD605 ...

Page 22

... AD605BRZ −40°C to +85°C 1 AD605BRZ-RL −40°C to +85°C AD605BRZ-R7 1 −40°C to +85°C 1 AD605-EVALZ AD605ACHIPS RoHS Compliant Part. Package Description 16-Lead PDIP 16-Lead PDIP 16-Lead SOIC_N 16-Lead SOIC_N, 13" Tape and Reel 16-Lead SOIC_N, 7" Tape and Reel 16-Lead SOIC_N 16-Lead SOIC_N, 13" ...

Page 23

... NOTES Rev Page AD605 ...

Page 24

... AD605 NOTES ©1996–2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D00541-0-6/08(F) Rev Page ...

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